摘要:
A refrigeration cycle apparatus has a compressor (11), a radiator (12), an expansion device (13), an evaporator (14), and a variable-speed mechanism (51). When a rotary shaft (37) of the compressor (11) is rotated, the compressor (11) increases the pressure of refrigerant. The radiator (12) cools refrigerant the pressure of which has been increased by the compressor (11). The expansion device (13) generates power using the decompression and expansion and transmits the power to the rotary shaft (37). The evaporator (14) heats refrigerant that has been decompressed and expanded by the expansion device (13). The variable-speed mechanism (51) is capable of changing the discharge rate of the expansion device (13) per rotation of the rotary shaft (37). This permits the expansion device (13) to increase the amount of recovered power.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor includes a housing having a suction chamber (31). A crank chamber (15) is defined in the housing. A valve plate assembly (14) is located in the housing. A drive shaft (16) is supported in the housing. A radial bearing (19) is located in the housing. A holding bore (18) houses the rear end of the drive shaft (16) and the radial bearing (19). The holding bore (18) is connected to a holding space (40). A passage (41) connects the holding space (40) and the suction chamber (31). A restricting member (39) is located in the holding space (40). The restricting member (39) restricts axial movement of the drive shaft (16) and divides the holding space (40) into a first region (B) and a second region (A). A clearance (Δ) is formed between the restricting member (39) and the valve plate assembly (14). The clearance (Δ) disappears when the pressure of the crank chamber (15) is increased rapidly.
摘要:
A gasket 36 is interposed between an end face 341 of a front housing 11 and an end face 351 of a rear housing 12. A coned disc spring 37 is interposed between an end face 192 of a cylinder 19 and the end face 341 of the front housing 11. When the end faces 341, 351 are caused to approach each other so as to be joined together, the coned disc spring 37 is first held by the end face 341 of the front housing 11 and the end face 192 of the cylinder 19. When the end faces 341, 351 are caused to approach each other further so as to be joined together, the gasket 36 is held between the end faces 341, 351. Thus, it is ensured that the cylinder and the seal material interposed between the first housing and the second housing are held therebetween.
摘要:
A compressor has a front housing, a rear housing, a plurality of bolts, and a rigid plate. The rear housing is connected to the front housing. The bolts connect the front housing and the rear housing in an axial direction. The rigid plate is disposed between an axial end surface of one of the front and rear housings and heads of the bolts. The front housing and the rear housing are connected by the bolts via the rigid plate.
摘要:
An apparatus controls a variable displacement compressor used in a refrigerant circuit. The compressor includes a drive shaft (6), which is rotated by an engine (E). When the drive shaft (6) rotates, the compressor compresses refrigerant sent from the external refrigerant circuit and discharges the compressed refrigerant to an external refrigerant circuit (30). When the displacement of the compressor is minimized, the circulation of refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit is stopped. The apparatus has a control mechanism (27, 28, CV) for varying the pressure in the crank chamber. A detector (76, 77, 78, 79) detects a physical quantity that reflects the heating status of the compressor. When the compressor displacement is minimized and the quantity detected by the detector (76, 77, 78, 79) indicates that the heating status of the compressor is deteriorating, a controller (70) commands the control mechanism (27, 28, CV) such that the displacement of the compressor is greater than the minimum displacement.
摘要:
A vehicle air conditioner includes a thermoelectric conversion module (3), a first heat exchanger (5), a second heat exchanger (7), a first air-conditioning heat exchanger (9) , a second air-conditioning heat exchanger (11), a radiator (13), a first circuit (10) connecting the first heat exchanger and the first air-conditioning heat exchanger and a second circuit connecting the second heat exchanger, the second air-conditioning heat exchanger and the radiator. The second circuit includes a bypass passage (21) that bypasses the second air-conditioning heat exchanger and a first switching device (23) switching selectively between a first position where heat exchange medium flows through the bypass passage without allowing the heat exchange medium to flow through the second air-conditioning heat exchanger and a second position where the heat exchange medium flows through the second air-conditioning heat exchanger.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor includes a compressor housing, a rotary shaft, a lug plate, a swash plate, a hinge mechanism, a supply passage and a bleed passage. The compressor housing includes a pressure control chamber having a front region which extends between the swash plate and the lug plate, and a rear region on the opposite side of the swash plate as viewed from the lug plate. The rotary shaft has an axial bleed passage which forms part of the bleed passage and an inlet which is in communication with the axial bleed passage and opened to the front region of the pressure control chamber. At least one of the swash plate and the rotary shaft has a communication passage. The front region and the rear region of the pressure control chamber are in communication with each other through the communication passage.
摘要:
There is provided a swash plate compressor capable of realizing demonstration of an excellent sliding characteristic when a drive shaft is rotated at high speed, and demonstration of a high refrigerating capacity when the drive shaft is rotated at low speed. With the swash plate compressor of the invention, an oil guide groove 3b, an oil guide hole 3c, a first hole 37, an outflow hole 39, a valve hole 41, a communication port 49b, a receiving chamber 1c, a throttle hole 9a, and a second hole 55 constitute a release passage. The oil guide groove 3b, the oil guide hole 3c, the first hole 37, the outflow hole 39, the valve hole 41, the communication port 49b, the receiving chamber 1c, and the throttle hole 9a constitute a first passage. Also, the second hole 55 constitute a second passage. A valve mechanism 45 increases a ratio, at which the first passage occupies the release passage, as a drive shaft 7 is increased in rotating speed.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor includes a compressor housing, a rotary shaft, a lug plate, a swash plate, a hinge mechanism, a supply passage and a bleed passage. The compressor housing includes a pressure control chamber having a front region which extends between the swash plate and the lug plate, and a rear region on the opposite side of the swash plate as viewed from the lug plate. The rotary shaft has an axial bleed passage which forms part of the bleed passage and an inlet which is in communication with the axial bleed passage and opened to the front region of the pressure control chamber. At least one of the swash plate and the rotary shaft has a communication passage. The front region and the rear region of the pressure control chamber are in communication with each other through the communication passage.