摘要:
A valve device of a storage tank for transporting oils or chemical compounds, including: an upper body (30) having an inclined hole including a V-type groove (31) at an upper portion thereof and, at least, more than one screw holes to assemble a cock (90) at a lower portion thereof; a lower body (10) having two terminals, where an enforcing frame (11) forming a plurality of pathways (26) is formed as an entity by connection irons (14, 14a); a stem (50) having three-terminal ring-type rod portions (51, 52, 53) extended as an entity at a lower portion of a terminal (54), and a screw portion (52a); a disc (40) coupled to a protrusion (44) having the form of a ring by bolts (43), the protrusion (44) being supported by a plurality of enforcing irons (41); two hammering prevention discs (70, 70a) assembled to a ring-type rod portion of the stem (50); a weight (71) assembled at a lower portion of the hammering prevention discs (70, 70a); three bushings (74, 74a, 74b) assembled between the hammering prevention discs (70, 70a) and the weight (71); a lock nut (72) assembled at bottom surface of the weight (71); the enforcing frames (11) for assembling the disc (40) by the bolts (36); and, a cap (60) having a hole (61) for inserting the ring-type rod portion (51) of the stem (50) and two holes (62) for penetrating with the hole.
摘要:
A flame-retardant pressure equalizing valve contains a valve body (3) that is guided in a housing (1). Under the influence of excess pressure, the valve body (3) is displaceable from a closing position into a blow-off position. The housing (1) and the valve body (3) form a first closure (8) and, in series therewith, a second closure (9). The surface of the second closure (9) projected in the opening direction (7) is larger than the surface of the first closure (8) projected in the opening direction (7) and the first closure (8) opens during opening before the second closure (9), so that, during opening, the excess pressure acts on an enlarged surface and the valve is opened promptly. The second closure (9) is spaced from the first closure (8) in opening direction (7). As a result, a better closing behavior and an increased outlet velocity of the outflowing gas are obtained.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for equalization of pressure between the interior of cooling apparatus and, in particular, deep-freezing apparatus, and the ambient. It proved useful that the same through hole (2) provided in the bottom (1) of a cooling or deep-freezing apparatus is used both for equalizing the pressure and for draining the water. In the through hole (2) there is arranged a vertically movable plug (3) formed so as to tightly rest with its intermediate portion (11) against the respective intermediate portion (8) of the through hole (2). A shift of the plug (3) is limited by means of a stick like protrusion (5') provided on the cover (5) of the through hole (2) and projecting in the same.
摘要:
A fluid pressure relief system and method for a pressure vessel or tank (10) having a normal vent (16) with a first pilot operated safety valve (18) and an emergency vent (62) having a second pilot operated safety valve (25). A vapor recovery line (20) is connected to relief valve (18) and collected at a vapor storage container (21). A manway (22) on the pressure vessel (10) (shown in Figure 2) defines the emergency vent (62) and a main valve member (66) has a counterweight (74) thereon to urge main valve member (66) to a seated closed position on nozzle (60). The first pilot operated safety valve (18) for the normal vent (16) (is shown in Figure 7) and has a T-shaped body (142) with a main relief valve member (172) at one end of the body (142) mounted for movement in a generally horizontal direction and controlled by a diaphragm (176) at an opposite end of the body (142).
摘要:
A pilot operated safety relief valve for a vent (16) in a pressure vessel (10) is described which comprises: a value housing (142) mounted on said pressure vessel (90) over said vent (16) and defining a main valve chamber (156) in continuous fluid communication with said vent (16) and said pressure vessel (10); a valve seat (166) in said main valve chamber (156) defining an outlet for said valve chamber (156); a main valve member (172) mounted on said valve seat (166) adjacent one end of said valve chamber (156) for reciprocable movement between a seated closed position on said valve seat (166) and an unseated open position relative to said valve seat (166); an operating rod (174) secured adjacent one end to said main valve member (172); fluid pressure responsive means operatively connected to the other end of said operating rod (174) adjacent the other end of said valve chamber (156) responsive to a predetermined fluid pressure in said pressure vessel (10) and said valve chamber (156) to permit movement of said main valve member (172) to an open position, said fluid pressure responsive means comprising a fluid responsive member (176) connected to the other end of said rod (174) and defining an inner fluid chamber (182) on one side of said fluid responsive member (176) adjacent said valve member (172) and an outer fluid chamber (186) on the other side of the fluid responsive member (76) remote from said valve member (172), and a pilot valve (190) in fluid communication with said inner fluid chamber (182) for normally controlling the opening and closing of said main valve member (172), said main valve member (172) being continuously urged to an open position by fluid pressure from said pressure vessel (10). The outer fluid chamber (186) in one embodiment is in communication with atmosphere. In another embodiment it is in fluid communication with said pressure vessel (1) to assist in opening of said main valve member (172c), In that case there is also means providing fluid communication between said inner fluid chamber (182c) and said outer fluid chamber (186c) under predetermined operating conditions to permit and equalization of fluid pressure in said inner and outer fluid chambers (182c, 186c).
摘要:
A fluid pressure relief system and method for a pressure vessel or tank (10) having a normal vent (16) with a first pilot operated safety valve (18) and an emergency vent (62) having a second pilot operated safety valve (25). A vapor recovery line (20) is connected to relief valve (18) and collected at a vapor storage container (21). A manway (22) on the pressure vessel (10) (shown in Figure 2) defines the emergency vent (62) and a main valve member (66) has a counterweight (74) thereon to urge main valve member (66) to a seated closed position on nozzle (60). The first pilot operated safety valve (18) for the normal vent (16) (is shown in Figure 7) and has a T-shaped body (142) with a main relief valve member (172) at one end of the body (142) mounted for movement in a generally horizontal direction and controlled by a diaphragm (176) at an opposite end of the body (142).
摘要:
Compensation valve (1) for freezer (100) of the type comprising at least one freezing compartment (101) and at least one door (102) openable /closable for the access to said freezing compartment, said compartment (101) further comprising at least one wall (103) and at least one hole (104) for the restoration of the atmospheric pressure inside said compartment, said hole being combined with said at least one wall or said at least one door, said compensation valve (1) comprising at least one box-shaped body (2) sealingly combined with said wall of said freezer or with said at least one door, the box-shaped body being provided with one opening (3) couplable to said hole for the fluidic communication between said compartment and the inner zone (4) of said box-shaped body (2), said box-shaped body being further provided with at least one first passage (7) for the fluidic communication between the outside and the inside of said compartment through said hole, and with a first cut-off valve (8) for said first passage movably constrained to said box-shaped body between a first position (PI), in which said first passage is open for the air inflow into said compartment through said hole, at least until the inside pressure of the compartment is lower than the outside pressure, and a second position (P2) in which said first passage is sealingly closed, to prevent the air inflow into said compartment through said hole, at least when the inside pressure of the compartment is equal to the outside pressure of the compartment, characterized in that said first cut-off valve (8) is movable with respect to said passage along a substantially vertical direction so that to be sealingly combined with said first passage, at least when said first cut-off valve (8) is in said second position (P2), and to be separated from said first passage (7), at least when said first cut-off valve (8) is in said first position (P1).