摘要:
The invention relates to a collector ( 1 ), designed to be connected to a heat pump, which includes a number of tubes ( 2 ), which are at least mainly parallel to each other, which in a meander-like way in pairs are connected to each other by 180° bends ( 3 ), alternately located at the one or the other collector end, and also mechanism designed to fix the mutual positions of the tubes. According to the invention, the bends ( 3 ) are, when they will be applied to the tubes, designed as 90° bend pairs, one of the 90° bends forming half a 180° bend of one bend and the other of the 90° bends forming half a 180° bend of an adjacent bend, and the fixation mechanism are designed as the 90° bends ( 3 ), connected by the connection elements ( 6 ), which at least partially include the bends and aeration channels ( 13 ), which connect them.
摘要:
An improved ground source heat pump system wherein the subterranean piping installation comprises modular heat exchange units. Each modular heat exchange unit comprises a plurality of parallel secondary or branch conduits. The use of multiple parallel secondary conduits significantly increases the heat exchange capacity of the system. Because of the increased efficiency of such a system, less piping is required, which in turn reduces the cost of labor and materials to install such a system and the area of land mass required to contain it. Moreover, because the heat exchange units are modular, they can be prefabricated at a remote site and then conveniently transported to construction site and installed much more quickly than the extended lengths of conventional piping.
摘要:
The invention relates to low-energy houses and building parts (floor, tier of beams, external and internal walls, roof/ceiling) for the same. One has aimed at avoiding use of advanced technique and expensive equipment, so that the building parts (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5', 6, 7) themselves effect solar energy catching, transport and storage. Thus, a building part according to the invention will comprise two channel systems (e.g. 9, 10; 9', 10'; 13, 14; 13', 14') for air or other gaseous heat-carrying medium and a heat-accumulating layer, e.g. of concrete, so that the respective building part in mounted condition will exhibit an upper and a lower respectively an outer and an inner channel system.
摘要:
Energy from natural geothermal sources is exploited with a direct transformation of the magmatic heat in electrical energy, through means (11,13,17,19,21) deeply inserted in the soil, by means of the Seebeck's principle and/or the principle of thermoelectronic emission.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and a means for applying a heat exchanger in a drill hole (2) in rock, loose soils or the like for the purpose of heat recovery or storage, achieving a more efficient heat transfer between the defining surface (4) of the drill hole and a heating medium contained in the heat exchanger, wherein at least one heat-exchanging element (1) is lowered into the drill hole (2) and expanded in substantially radial direction so that the heat-exchanging element (1) is thus caused at least partially to be substantially in contact with the defining surface (4) of the drill hole.
摘要:
Geothermal energy may be recovered through an underground well drilled to a depth approaching the earth's magma by circulation of injected heat transfer fluids flowing along separate parallel paths within closed loops (24, 35; 40, 42) extending into the well (12). One or more of the injected fluids may be conducted by a heat transfer portion of the loop establishing a lower heat absorbing zone (22) within the well exposed to superheating conditions at ultra-deep depths. Circulation of the fluid within said heat transfer portion may be prolonged to efficiently absorb heat and heat loss may be minimized by heat exchange relationships between the paralle flow paths above the lower heat absorbing zone.
摘要:
Das System zur Ausnutzung der in der Luft einer arbeitenden Grube enthaltenen Niedrigtemperaturwärmeenergie ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schleppschächte und die Wetterquerschläge (1) und der Abwetterschacht (2) mit der Wärmepumpe (3) und dem Wärmeverbraucher (6) über einen Wärmeakkumulationsspeicher (4) und eine Wärmeverteilung (5) verbunden sind, die durch Leitungen im geschlossenen Kreislauf verbunden sind.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and a means for applying a heat exchanger in a drill hole (2) in rock, loose soils or the like for the purpose of heat recovery or storage, achieving a more efficient heat transfer between the defining surface (4) of the drill hole and a heating medium contained in the heat exchanger, wherein at least one heat-exchanging element (1) is lowered into the drill hole (2) and expanded in substantially radial direction so that the heat-exchanging element (1) is thus caused at least partially to be substantially in contact with the defining surface (4) of the drill hole.
摘要:
A method and a device for locating a coiled pipe (16) into the ground, vertically or inclined, said coiled pipe working as a heat exchanger in a heat pump system. In order to decrease operations in gardens or other ground surrounding the building, which is to be heated, or to make these operations needless, and in order to simplify the locating of coiled pipes in the soil it is suggested that the coiled pipe (16) is arranged on the outside of a driving means (11), e.g. a pile, a tube (30), a basket (28) or the like, that the coiled pipe is surrounded by a protective jacket (20), and that these are brought down together, either along the pile already located in the ground or in connection with the driving of the pile to the required depth in the ground, and that pipings (17, 18), coming from the coiled pipe, are drawn in the space arisen from the soil, which has been forced aside by said protective jacket, so that a connection is established between the coiled pipe (16) and the ground surface.