摘要:
Disclosed are particulate foam control agents and powdered detergents containing these agents. The foam control agents comprise a silicone antifoam and an alkyl saccharide deposited on a solid carrier. These materials are stable on extended storage in the detergent composition.
摘要:
An organopolysiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymer of the formula
wherein R is H or C 1-4 alkyl, x , y and z are at least 1, x ¯ + y ¯ + z ¯ is from 20 to 150, 3 y is greater than x , a is 1 to 3, p is at least 1 and q is 0 or an integer, p and q are such that MW of (C 2 H 4 O) p (C 3 H 6 O) q R is no more than 500 and n is 7 to 23. Also disclosed are water-in-oil emsulsions, especially with polar oils.
摘要:
The specification describes and claims a composition curable in presence of atmospheric moisture to an elastomeric body, comprising (A) the product formed by mixing a polymeric material having at least two groups bonded to silicon which are hydroxyl or hydrolysable (eg alkoxy) groups and an alkoxysilane curative and (S) a compound according to the general formula M[OR] x [OR'] y where M represents a metal having a valency of 4 selected from Group IVB of the Periodic Table and is preferably titanium, x has a value from 0 to 1, y has a value from 3 to 4 and ( x + y ) = 4, R' represents a group selected from monovalent tertiary and branched-secondary aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and R represents a monovalent linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is different from R'. Preferred compounds (B) are those in which R' represents C(R 2 R 3 R 4 ) in which each of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represents a monovalent aliphatic chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the most preferred groups R' being tertiary butyl and t-amyl groups. The compositions cure without need for the presence of a chelating agent and the preferred compositions cure quickly and do not yellow.
摘要:
Polymers are prepared by condensation reaction between (A) the reaction product of a polyacid chloride (e.g. of the formula
in which R represents -(CH 2 ) n (where n has a value from 2 to 10) and an oxyalkylrene polymer having substituent groups condensible therewith (e.g. a polyoxyalkylene glycol) and (B) an organo-silicon compound having silicon-bonded groups of the general formula SiR(NHR 1 ) m NH 2 . The organosilicon compound is preferably gamma-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane or gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. Preferred polymers may be used in preparation of moisture curable sealants.
摘要:
The specification describes and claims a composition curable in presence of atmospheric moisture to an elastomeric body, comprising (A) the product formed by mixing a polymeric material having at least two groups bonded to silicon which are hydroxyl or hydrolysable (eg alkoxy) groups and an alkoxysilane curative and (S) a compound according to the general formula M[OR] x [OR'] y where M represents a metal having a valency of 4 selected from Group IVB of the Periodic Table and is preferably titanium, x has a value from 0 to 1, y has a value from 3 to 4 and ( x + y ) = 4, R' represents a group selected from monovalent tertiary and branched-secondary aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and R represents a monovalent linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is different from R'. Preferred compounds (B) are those in which R' represents C(R 2 R 3 R 4 ) in which each of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represents a monovalent aliphatic chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, the most preferred groups R' being tertiary butyl and t-amyl groups. The compositions cure without need for the presence of a chelating agent and the preferred compositions cure quickly and do not yellow.
摘要翻译:该说明书描述并要求在大气水分存在下可固化到弹性体上的组合物,其包含(A)通过混合具有至少两个键合到硅上的基团的聚合材料形成的产物,所述硅基团是羟基或可水解(例如烷氧基) 烷氧基硅烷固化剂和(S)根据通式MÄORÜXÄOR'üy的化合物,其中M表示具有选自周期表第IVB族的化合价4的金属,并且优选为钛,x具有0至1的值,y具有 3〜4的数值,(x + y)= 4,R'表示选自一价叔烷基和支链脂肪族烃基的基团,R表示碳原子数1〜6的1价直链脂肪族烃基, R”。 优选的化合物(B)是其中R'表示C(R 2 R 3 R 4)的化合物(B),其中R 2,R 3和R 4各自表示一价脂族链 具有1至6个碳原子,最优选的基团R'是叔丁基和叔戊基。 组合物固化而不需要螯合剂的存在,并且优选的组合物快速固化并且不变黄。
摘要:
A curable coating composition having improved cure and adhesion comprises a composition curable by a hydrosilylation reaction and includes a silicone resin, an adhesion promoter which comprises the reaction product of an epoxyalkoxysilane and an alkenylsilanol and aluminium acetyl acetonate. May also include titanium compound.
摘要:
Polymers are prepared by reaction between a polymer prepared by reaction between (A) an OH terminated reaction product of a polyacid chloride and an organic polymer having substituent groups condensible therewith and (B) a silane or a siloxane having a group capable of reaction with substituent groups of the reaction product (A). Reaction product (A) is preferably derived from a polyoxyalkylene glycol and a diacid chloride. Silane or siloxane (B) is preferably an epoxy silane and preferably has at least one silicon-bonded hydrolysable group. Preferred polymers are employed in moisture curable compositions, e.g. as sealants.
摘要:
A method of making a particulate foam control agent comprising 0.001 to 30 parts of silicone antifoam, 45 to 99 parts of a zeolite and O to 30 parts of a binder, preferably of a polycarboxylate-type, able to release at least some antifoam from the zeolite in the first 10 minutes of a washing cycle comprises depositing from 0.1 to 500% of the silicone antifoam of an organic surfactant onto the zeolite not later than depositing the silicone antifoam, at least 1 part of surfactant being used per 100 parts of the foam control agent. Also covered are detergent compositions and some foam control agents.
摘要:
A foil comprising an electrically conductive layer (2) and a layer of cured silicone (1) bonded to at least a part of one of its surfaces, which may be used to make a capacitor with high capacitance. The foil may comprise a support layer (3) of polystyrene or polyester. In one preferred embodiment the support layer (3) is first metallised and a curable silicone composition (1) applied to the electrically conductive layer from edge to edge. A process of forming a capacitor is described which comprises the steps of assembling two foils (10,11) according to the invention one upon the other with the electrically conductive layers (2) not in contact with each other and with the electrically conductive layer (2) of one foil (10) displaced widthwise or inverse from that of the other (11), winding the assembly tightly upon itself and cutting the foils when the desired capacity has been achieved.
摘要:
A particulate foam control agent comprises 1 to 30 parts silicone antifoam, 70 to 99 parts zeolite carrier, 1 to 60% of the antifoam of an organopolysiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymer, deposited onto the zeolite carrier not later than the antifoam and 1 to 40 parts by weight of a polycarboxylate-type binder or encapsulant. This combination give good release in early stages, storage stability and powder characteristics.