Electrochemical device incorporating a sensing element
    31.
    发明公开
    Electrochemical device incorporating a sensing element 失效
    具有感测元件的电化学装置。

    公开(公告)号:EP0142992A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-29

    申请号:EP84307963.3

    申请日:1984-11-16

    IPC分类号: G01N27/417

    CPC分类号: G01N27/417

    摘要: An electrochemical device including a sensing element of laminar structure for determining the concentration of a component of a gas, comprising a first electrochemical cell including a first solid electrolyte body, and a first and a second porous electrode disposed on the first solid electrolyte body, a second electrochemical cell including a second solid electrolyte body, and a third and a fourth porous electrode disposed on the second solid electrolyte body, and a ceramic layer having a high electric resistance and sandwiched between the first and second electrochemical cells. In another aspect of the invention, the first solid electrolyte body is porous. In this case, the first and third electrodes are exposed to substantially the same atmosphere. In either case, the first and second, or third and fourth electrodes are disposed in alignment on opposite surfaces of the first or second solid electrolyte body. In the former case, the first and second cells serve as a pumping and sensing cell, respectively. In the latter case, the first and second cells serve as a sensing and a pumping cell, respectively.

    Electrochemical element and device including the element
    32.
    发明公开
    Electrochemical element and device including the element 失效
    元素和Vorrichtung mit einem derartigen元素。

    公开(公告)号:EP0125069A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-14

    申请号:EP84302800.2

    申请日:1984-04-26

    IPC分类号: G01N27/56

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4071 G01N27/4067

    摘要: An electrochemical element to be used for, for example, an oxygen detector or controller, comprises an electrochemical cell having a solid electrolyte 1 and at least a pair of porous electrodes 2, 3 in contact therewith and a heater contacting the electrolyte 1 directly or via a high resistance layer 6 and being insulated from said electrodes 2, 3. To prevent or minimize leakage current from the heater to the cell, an electron conductor embedded in a solid electrolyte is provided between the electrochemical cell and the heater.

    摘要翻译: 用于例如氧检测器或控制器的电化学元件包括电化学电池,其具有固体电解质1和至少一对与其接触的多孔电极2,3和加热器直接或通过电解质1接触 高电阻层6并与所述电极2,3绝缘。为了防止或最小化从加热器到电池的泄漏电流,在电化学电池和加热器之间设置嵌入固体电解质中的电子导体。

    Oxygen concentration detector
    33.
    发明公开
    Oxygen concentration detector 失效
    氧浓度检测器

    公开(公告)号:EP0066228A3

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-03

    申请号:EP82104521

    申请日:1982-05-24

    IPC分类号: G01N27/56

    CPC分类号: G01N27/417 G01N27/4065

    摘要: An oxygen concentration detector comprises an oxygen ion conductive solid electrolyte body (1) and electrodes (4, 5, 14) provided thereon to form an oxygen concentration cell for detecting oxygen partial pressure in a gas such as exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. The oxygen concentration detector according to the invention further comprises an AC power source supplying to the electrodes (4,14) an AC current having a frequency at which a polarization of alternating current component is caused mainly due to a polarization of the solid electrolyte body to heat it, and a DC power source (11) supplying a direct current to the electrodes (4, 5) so as to control oxygen concentration on the side of at least one electrode of the oxygen concentration cell to detect its electromotive force.

    摘要翻译: 一种氧浓度检测装置,其特征在于,具备氧离子传导性固体电解质体(1)和设置在其上的电极(4,5,14),形成用于检测来自内燃机的排气等的气体中的氧分压的氧浓度单元。 根据本发明的氧浓度检测器还包括交流电源,该交流电源向电极(4,14)供应具有频率的AC电流,在该频率下交流电分量的极化主要由于固体电解质体的极化而导致 加热,以及向电极(4,5)提供直流电的DC电源(11),以便控制氧浓缩电池的至少一个电极侧的氧浓度以检测其电动势。

    An oxygen concentration regulator
    34.
    发明公开
    An oxygen concentration regulator 失效
    氧气浓度控制器。

    公开(公告)号:EP0067326A2

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-22

    申请号:EP82104519.2

    申请日:1982-05-24

    IPC分类号: G01N27/56

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4065

    摘要: An oxygen concentration regulator for regulating the oxygen concentration in gases comprises an oxygen ion conductive solid electrolyte body (1), at least two separate electrodes (2, 3) contacting the solid electrolyte body so as to form an electrolysis cell, said cell having a complex impedance characteristic which when graphed exhibit a curve similar to that shown in Figure 3 hereof, AC power supplying means (6) for applying an AC electric voltage across said electrolysis cell, said AC frequency corresponding to point B of said graphed complex impedance characteristic curve, and means (4) for affirmatively applying a DC current across said electrodes, said DC current regulating the oxygen concentration in gases.
    The present invention is to provide an oxygen concentration regulator which can easily and efficiently control an oxygen partial pressure on at least one electrode side with a less power consumption and a simple structure.

    An oxygen concentration detector and a method of detecting oxygen concentration
    35.
    发明公开
    An oxygen concentration detector and a method of detecting oxygen concentration 失效
    测量传感器,用于确定氧浓度和方法用于确定氧浓度。

    公开(公告)号:EP0030164A2

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-10

    申请号:EP80304379.3

    申请日:1980-12-04

    IPC分类号: G01N27/56

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4067

    摘要: In a detector (11) for measuring the oxygen concentration of a gaseous mixture such as automobile gas by using the principle of an oxygen concentration cell made of an oxygen ion conductive solid electrolyte body (1) with electrodes (2,3) mounted on opposite surfaces thereof, the detector and the method according to the invention use AC voltage electrode means provided on the solid electrolyte body- to apply an AC voltage thereto for heating the detector.
    AC power supplying means to heat the solid electrolye body by passing electric current there-through may comprise an AC power source (7) and the electrodes forming the oxygen concentration cell, or may alternatively comprise an AC power source and at least one AC electrode (4) separate from the electrodes forming the oxygen concentration cell.

    Electrochemical element and process of manufacturing the same
    40.
    发明公开
    Electrochemical element and process of manufacturing the same 失效
    电化学元素及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0218357A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-14

    申请号:EP86306653.6

    申请日:1986-08-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27/416

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4071

    摘要: An electrochemical element includes a planar solid electrolyte body (2), and at least a pair of electrodes (4, 6) including a first electrode (4) and a second electrode (6) which are disposed on the planar solid electrolyte body (2). The element has a thin flat space (16,16) which has a predetermined diffusion resistance to a measurement gas and which communicates with an external space in which the measurement gas exists. The first electrode (4) is disposed so that it is substantially exposed to the measurement gas in the thin fiat space (16, 16). The element includes bridging members (3) interposed between two opposed flat surfaces (26, 28) which partially define the thin flat space (16,16). The bridging members (30) substantially determine the thickness of the thin flat space. The bridging members (30) may be formed by firing a mixture consisting of a filler material which disappears upon firing thereof, and ceramic grains. The mixture is applied in the form of a layer so as to occupy at least a portion of the thin flat space to be formed, and after firing, the ceramic grains form the bridging members (30).