摘要:
A vertical deflection amplifier (20) of a video display apparatus includes first (Q1) and second (Q2) transistor amplifier output stages arranged in a totem-pole, push-pull configuration. A vertical deflection winding (Lv) is coupled to the output stages at a deflection amplifier output terminal (22). An S-capacitor (C1) is coupled to the deflection winding (L v ) at a second terminal (21) remote from the output terminal (22). A source (23) of deflection rate signals is coupled to the deflection amplifier (20) for generating a deflection current (iv) in the deflection winding (Lv). A base current generating circuit (40) is coupled to one (Q1) of the transistor amplifier output stages for providing base current (i 1) thereto. The S-capacitor voltage (V1) is applied to the base current generating circuit (40) for enabling conduction of base current (i1) in the one amplifier output stage (Q1). When the video display apparatus is first turned on, the initially discharged S-capacitor (C1) is slowly charged from a DC voltage supply (+30V) to delay generation of vertical deflection past completion of picture tube degaussing.
摘要:
A degaussing circuit for a cathode ray tube of a video display apparatus includes a resonating capacitor (C1) that is charged prior to degaussing. A degaussing coil (L DG ) is disposed about the cathode ray tube. An SCR (SCR1), responsive to an on/off control signal, is turned on by a control switch (Q1) for coupling the resonating capacitor (C1) to the degaussing coil (L DG ) in order to generate an AC degaussing current in the coil having an amplitude that diminishes to a low amplitude during a degaussing interval. Positive feedback (R2,C2) is used for speeding up the turn-on time of the control switch (Q1). A series pass transistor switch (Q2) couples a source (T1 or 51) of a supply voltage (VUR1) to a delay network (R7,C5). The series pass transistor switch (Q2) is coupled in the current path of the current that is supplied by the power supply. An energizing voltage (V Q ₂) is developed at the output of the delay network (R7,C5). The magnitude of the energizing voltage exceeds a predetermined value after a predetermined delay time following conduction of the transistor switch (Q2), that is determined by the delay network. The delayed energizing voltage is coupled to a deflection circuit (56,57,58) to initiate deflection circuit operation after conclusion of the degaussing.
摘要:
An inline electron gun (26:26') for a cathode-ray tube (8) includes an improved beam forming region comprising three cathodes (34), a control grid (36) and a novel screen grid electrode means (38, 38'), the latter comprising two spaced apart metal members (G2a, G2b;G2a',G2b'). In one embodiment (26), the first member (G2a) closest to the control grid is relatively thick and has three slots (52) formed in one surface thereof facing away from the control grid. Circular apertures (54) are formed within the slots and extend through the body of the first member. The second member (G2b) has three circular apertures (56) therethrough aligned with the circular apertures in the first member. When a dynamic signal is superimposed on the DC bias voltage and applied to the second member, the first member shields the control grid from the dynamic signal so that little or no brightness modulation occurs. In a second embodiment (26'), the first (G2a') and second (G2b') members of the screen grid (38') are structurally interchanged. In a third embodiment, the first (G2a) and the second (G2b) members have orthogonally disposed rectangular slots formed in facing surfaces.
摘要:
Phase detectors (202, 204) in a progressively scanned television receiver measure the phase of the receiver video speed-up memory read (8 fsc ) and write (4 fsc ) clocks with respectto the double line-rate horizontal sweep signal (FB) of the display. Delay means (34, 36) are provided for delaying the video signal recovered from the memory (30, 32) as a function of the difference (224) between the read and write clock phase measurements each time the memory is read. The delay is effective for minimizing visible artifacts which otherwise may tend to occur when displaying "non-standard" video signals wherein the ratio of the color- subcarrier frequency to the line-frequency of the incoming video signal differs from a given broadcasting standard.
摘要:
In a color TV receiver incorporating automatic kinescope bias (AKB) control circuits, a first train (rb) of monolevel pulses with timing suitable for retrace blanking purposes and a second train (bg) of monolevel pulses with "backporch" timing appropriate for burst gating purposes are applied to a circuit serving to generate at a first terminal (P) a train of bilevel pulses exhibiting a first voltage level during periods of overlapping of the pulses of the first and second trains, and exhibiting a second, lesser voltage level during the remaining, non-overlapping portions of the pulses of the first train. A resistor (30) interconnects the first terminal with a second terminal (J). A keyed voltage source (33), responsive to a third train (a) of monolevel pulses timed to indicate recurring kinescope bias control intervals, develops a voltage of a third level, intermediate the first and second voltage levels, at the second terminal during-the recurring control intervals. The keyed voltage source exhibits, during the control intervals, an output impedance significantly lower than the impedance exhibited by the interconnecting resistor (30). During periods intervening successive ones of the control intervals, the voltage source is effectively disabled and exhibits an output impedance significantly higher than the impedance exhibited by the resistor.
摘要:
Dans un système de décompression vidéo destiné à décomprimer des données d'images comprimées dans lesquelles des trames paires et impaires de signaux vidéo sont comprimées en séquences de modes de compression de trames de même source et de trames de sources différentes et entrelacées pour la transmission, les trames paires et impaires sont décomprimées séparément. Au cours des intervalles pendant lesquels des données de trames paires/impaires valides décomprimées (45, 46) ne sont pas disponibles, des données de trames paires/impaires sont substituées (47-51) aux données de trames paires/impaires non disponibles. La décompression séparée des trames paires et impaires de données et la substitution par la trame de données opposée des données non disponibles peut être avantageusement utilisée pour réduire le temps de latence de l'affichage d'images pendant le démarrage du système et les changements de canaux.
摘要:
Appareil à déflexion comprenant un tube cathodique et produisant un gradient de champ réduisant la tendance d'un axe principal d'un point de balayage à s'allonger à chaque coin,à chaque extrémité d'axe horizontal et à chaque extrémité d'axe coaxial d'un écran de visualisation (22) comparativement au point de balayage situé au centre de l'écran de visualisation. Un stigmateur de point de balayage (24) permet de rendre le point de balayage sensiblement anastigmatique à chaque coin, à l'extrémité de l'axe horizontal et l'extrémité de l'axe vertical de l'écran de visualisation. Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, des moyens (11) sont prévus pour produire un premier champ non uniforme agissant comme une lentille et comprenant une partie variable dans le temps non produite par les bobines de déflexion (10, 99), lesdits moyens (11) comprenant un doublet quadripolaire.