公开(公告)号：EP2505674A4

公开(公告)日：2017-03-29

申请号：EP10832579

申请日：2010-08-30

申请人： CENTRAL IRON & STEEL RES INST ,  SHANDONG TIEXIONG METALLURGICAL TECH CO LTD ,  SHANDONG COKING GROUP CO LTD

发明人： QI YUANHONG ,  WANG QINGTAO ,  YAN DINGLIU ,  GUO PEIMIN

IPC分类号： C21B5/00 ,  C21B3/06 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/16

CPC分类号： F27B1/20 ,  C21B3/02 ,  C21B3/06 ,  C21B5/001 ,  C21B5/006 ,  C21B5/008 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/002 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/04 ,  C21B2100/44 ,  C21B2100/62 ,  C21B2100/66 ,  C21C2100/06 ,  Y02P10/265 ,  Y02P10/283 ,  Y02P10/286 ,  Y02W30/543

摘要： The present invention provides a method of ironmaking using full-oxygen hydrogen-rich gas which comprises hot transferring and hot charging the high-temperature coke, sinter and pellet into the ironmaking furnace (3) through transferring and charging device, and injecting oxygen and hydrogen-rich combustible gas at a predetermined temperature into the ironmaking furnace (3) through the oxygen tuyere and the gas tuyere disposed at the ironmaking furnace (3), respectively. It also provides an apparatus for ironmaking using full-oxygen hydrogen-rich gas which comprises a raw material system, a furnace roof gas system, a coke oven gas injecting system, a dust injecting system, a slag dry-granulation and residual heat recovering system and an oxygen system (11). Additionally, it further provides an apparatus and method for hot transferring and hot charging of ironmaking raw material.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了使用全氧富氢气体炼铁的方法，其包括热传递环和热装高温焦炭，烧结和球团进入炼铁炉（3）通过传递环和充电装置，并注入氧气和氢气 富含可燃气体在预定温度下进炼铁炉（3）通过氧风口和在炼铁炉（3），设置在风口气体，分别。 所以它使用，它包括一个剃刀系统，炉顶气体系统，焦炉煤气注入系统，灰尘注入系统中，炉渣干法造粒和余热回收系统满氧富含氢的气体提供装置，用于炼铁 和氧气的系统（11）上。 此外，它进一步提供一种用于热传递环和铁制造原料的热装装置和方法。

公开(公告)号：EP3093352A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-16

申请号：EP15735464.8

申请日：2015-01-06

申请人： Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation ,  JFE Steel Corporation ,  Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) ,  Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd. ,  Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering Co., Ltd.

发明人： INADA, Takanobu ,  SAKAI, Hiroshi ,  UJISAWA, Yutaka

IPC分类号： C21B5/00 ,  C21B5/06 ,  F27D17/00

CPC分类号： C21B5/003 ,  C21B5/001 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/002 ,  C21B7/16 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/04 ,  C21B2100/282 ,  F27B1/10 ,  Y02P10/122 ,  Y02P10/143 ,  Y02P10/283

摘要： A method for operation of a blast furnace able to greatly reduce the CO 2 emission and enabling stable production of pig iron over a long period of time in a commercial blast furnace, that is, a method for operation of a blast furnace in which iron ore and coke are charged from a furnace top and is blown in pulverized coal from a usual tuyere, comprising blowing in a gas containing at least one of hydrogen and hydrocarbon from the usual tuyere together with the pulverized coal and blowing a gas comprised of a top gas of the blast furnace from which carbon dioxide and steam is removed from a shaft tuyere into the blast furnace.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种高炉的运转方法，其能够大幅降低CO 2排放量，并且能够在商用高炉中长时间稳定地生产生铁，即高炉的运转方法是将铁矿石和 从炉顶加入焦炭并从通常的风口吹入粉煤中，该方法包括从通常的风口连同粉煤一起吹入含有氢和碳氢化合物中至少一种的气体，并吹入由顶部气体 高炉中的二氧化碳和蒸汽从轴风口排入高炉。

公开(公告)号：EP3080309A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-19

申请号：EP14815582.3

申请日：2014-12-11

申请人： ThyssenKrupp AG

发明人： ACHATZ, Reinhold ,  WAGNER, Jens ,  OLES, Markus ,  SCHMÖLE, Peter ,  KLEINSCHMIDT, Ralph ,  KOLBE, Bärbel ,  KRÜGER, Matthias Patrick ,  MEISSNER, Christoph

IPC分类号： C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/00 ,  C21C5/38

CPC分类号： C21B7/002 ,  C01C1/04 ,  C07C29/00 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12P7/16 ,  C12P7/30 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/60 ,  C21B2100/62 ,  C21C5/285 ,  C21C5/38 ,  C25B1/04 ,  F01D15/10 ,  F05D2220/64 ,  Y02E50/17 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02P10/143 ,  Y02P10/283 ,  Y02P20/133

摘要： The invention relates to a plant combination for producing steel, comprising a blast furnace (1) for producing raw iron, a converter steel mill (2) for producing raw steel, a gas line system for gases that arise in the production of raw iron and the production of raw steel, and a power plant (3) for generating current. The power plant (3) is operated by means of a gas that comprises at least a partial amount of the blast-furnace gas (7) arising in the blast furnace (1) in the production of raw iron and/or a partial amount of the converter gas (9) arising in the converter steel plant (2). According to the invention, a chemical or biotechnology plant (12) is provided, which is connected to the gas line system and is connected in parallel with the power plant (3) with regard to the gas supply. The gas line system comprises a gas diverter (13) for diving the gas mass flows fed to the power plant (3) and to the chemical or biotechnology plant (12), which gas diverter can be operationally controlled. Externally obtained current (15) and power-plant current (16) generated by the power plant (3) of the plant combination are used to cover the current demand of the plant combination. The current proportion of the externally obtained current (15) with respect to the total current demand of the plant combination is defined as variable process quantity and the useful-gas amount (N1) fed to the power plant process is determined in dependence on said process quantity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于钢铁生产的植物复合体，包括生产生铁的高炉，用于生产粗钢的转炉炼钢厂，用于生产生铁的气体导气系统和/或生产 粗钢和发电厂。 发电厂用气体操作，该气体包括至少部分量的生铁中产生的高炉顶部气体和/或部分量的转化器气体。 根据本发明，提供化学或生物技术设备并连接到气体传导系统并且相对于气体供应与发电设备并联布置。 外部获得的电力和发电厂电力用于覆盖工厂综合体的电力需求。

公开(公告)号：EP2258996B1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-27

申请号：EP09723526.1

申请日：2009-03-17

申请人： JFE Steel Corporation

发明人： NAKAGAWA, Tsuguhiko ,  HARAOKA, Takashi ,  KISHIMOTO, Akira ,  SAIMA, Hitoshi

IPC分类号： F27D17/00 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/62 ,  C10K1/08 ,  C10K1/32 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/00 ,  C10K1/00 ,  B01D53/047

CPC分类号： B01D53/047 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2257/102 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2259/41 ,  C10K1/00 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B2100/28 ,  F27D17/008 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02C10/10 ,  Y02P10/265 ,  Y02P10/283 ,  Y02P20/152

公开(公告)号：EP2886666A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-24

申请号：EP13306802.3

申请日：2013-12-20

申请人： L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET L'EXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE

发明人： Grant, Michael G. K.

IPC分类号： C21B5/06 ,  C21B9/14

CPC分类号： C21B5/06 ,  C21B5/001 ,  C21B7/002 ,  C21B9/14 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/04 ,  C21B2100/22 ,  C21B2100/26 ,  C21B2100/282 ,  Y02P10/122 ,  Y02P10/126 ,  Y02P10/132 ,  Y02P10/283

摘要： Method of operating a blast furnace installation comprising a top gas recycle blast furnace (1) and hot stones (20), whereby a hydrocarbon containing fuel (10) is transformed into a transformed gas stream (15) consisting mainly of CO and H 2 and substantially devoid of hydrocarbon, whereby a low-heating-value gaseous fuel (27) is generated comprising a mixture of said transformed gas (15) with a portion of the CO 2 - rich tail gas (8) obtained by decarbonatation of the blast furnace gas (3), and whereby said low-heating-value fuel (27) is used to heat the hot furnace gas (9, 19) is heated before being injected into the blast-furnace (1).

摘要翻译： 操作包括顶部气体再循环高炉（1）和热石（20）的高炉装置的方法，由此将含烃燃料（10）转化为主要由CO和H 2组成的转化气流（15），以及 基本上不含烃，由此产生低热值气体燃料（27），其包括所述转化气体（15）与通过高炉脱碳获得的富CO 2尾气（8）的一部分的混合物 气体（3），并且由此所述低热值燃料（27）用于加热热炉气体（9,19）在被注入高炉（1）之前被加热。

公开(公告)号：EP2870225A2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-13

申请号：EP13782823.2

申请日：2013-07-03

申请人： HYL Technologies, S.A. de C.V.

发明人： MARTINEZ-CONTRERAS, Jose, Juan

IPC分类号： C10K1/10 ,  C21B5/06 ,  F27B1/22 ,  F27B1/24 ,  F27D17/00

CPC分类号： C21B5/06 ,  C10K1/005 ,  C10K1/02 ,  C10K1/04 ,  C21B7/002 ,  C21B7/22 ,  C21B2100/282 ,  C21B2100/44 ,  C21B2100/64 ,  C21D1/34 ,  C21D1/52 ,  F27B1/22 ,  F27B1/24 ,  F27D17/002 ,  F27D17/004 ,  F27D17/008 ,  F27D2017/006 ,  Y02P10/122 ,  Y02P10/126 ,  Y02P10/212 ,  Y02P10/283

摘要： A blast furnace system is used wherein the coke rate is decreased by recycling upgraded top gas from the furnace back into its shaft section (which upgraded top gas is heated in a tubular heater prior to being recycled). The top gas, comprising CO, CO
2 and H
2 , is withdrawn from the upper part of the blast furnace; cooled and cleaned of dust, water, and CO
2 for increasing its reduction potential and is heated to a temperature above 850°C before being recycled thus defining a first gas flow path used during normal operation of the blast furnace. Uniquely, a second gas flow path for continued circulation of top gas selectively through the heater and a cooler during operation interruptions of the blast furnace allows time for gradual controlled cool down of the heater in a manner to avoid heat-shock damage to the tubular heater.

摘要翻译： 高炉系统用于worin焦炭率通过再循环升级顶部气体从炉减少回到其轴部（这升级顶部气体在管式加热器被再循环之前被加热）。 顶部气体，含有CO，CO 2和H 2，从鼓风炉的上部抽出; 冷却和灰尘，水和CO 2清洗以增加其还原电势和被回收由此限定所述高炉的正常手术期间使用的第一气体流路之前被加热到高于850℃的温度。 与众不同的是，用于选择性地通过加热器顶部气体的持续循环并在高炉的手术中断一个第二气体流路的冷却器允许以这样的方式时间用于加热器的逐步控制的冷却，以避免与管状加热器的热冲击损坏 ，

公开(公告)号：EP2791369A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-22

申请号：EP12821015.0

申请日：2012-12-07

申请人： Ecoloop Gmbh

发明人： STUMPF, Thomas ,  BAUMANN, Leonhard ,  MÖLLER, Roland

IPC分类号： C21B3/00 ,  C01B31/32 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C10J3/00

CPC分类号： C21B5/007 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0255 ,  C01B2203/042 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C10J3/06 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/092 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0993 ,  C10J2300/0996 ,  C10J2300/1223 ,  C21B3/00 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B11/10 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/04 ,  C21B2100/44 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02P20/145

摘要： A process serves for the carbothermic/electrothermic production of crude iron or other base products in furnaces (23) by using mixtures comprising iron ore, oxides and/or carbonates of calcium (A) and carbonaceous materials, with formation of carbon monoxide-containing gases. In order to provide a novel process having an increased level of energy efficiency which provides high quality grade synthesis gas, it is proposed that the iron ore and/or the oxides and/or carbonates of calcium are, in whole or in part, first used as bulk material together with organic materials (3) in an upstream vertical moving-bed reactor (2) constructed as a counterflow gasifier, which moving-bed reactor has a bulk material at least in part comprising alkaline substances as moving bed, and a reduction (12) and oxidation zone (6), the organic materials are in whole or in part converted to synthesis gas (9) by gasification with oxygen-containing gases (8) and the remaining bulk material (22) is at least in part provided as raw material mixture for the carbothermic production of crude iron or electrothermic production of base products.

公开(公告)号：EP2751293A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-09

申请号：EP12750579.0

申请日：2012-08-13

申请人： Paul Wurth S.A. ,  Paul Wurth Refractory & Engineering GmbH

发明人： ESCHMANN, Friedrich ,  ALLMANNSDÖRFER, Ralf ,  MÜNZER, Johannes ,  HEILHECKER, Sylvia ,  SIMOES, Jean-Paul

IPC分类号： C21B5/06 ,  C21B9/14

CPC分类号： C21B9/14 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/04 ,  C21B2100/06 ,  Y02P10/122 ,  Y02P10/126 ,  Y02P10/128 ,  Y02P10/132 ,  Y02P10/265 ,  Y02P10/283

摘要： In a blast furnace plant (10), at least three regenerative heaters (14.1, 14.2, 14.3) are cyclically operated on blast and on gas: while a regenerative heater is operated on gas, hot flue gas is produced and caused to flow through the regenerative heater so as to heat the heat storage elements (46); and while a regenerative heater is operated on blast, process gas (32), i.e. a CO-rich fraction of the top gas (16), is blown through the regenerative heater so that the process gas takes up heat from the heat storage elements. During a changeover of a regenerative heater from on-blast to on-gas operation, the regenerative heater is purged from process gas using flue gas collected after having flown through at least one of the regenerative heaters.

公开(公告)号：EP2431484A4

公开(公告)日：2014-06-11

申请号：EP10780698

申请日：2010-05-28

申请人： JFE STEEL CORP

发明人： ASANUMA MINORU ,  NOUCHI TAIHEI ,  SATO TAKESHI ,  MURAO AKINORI ,  TAKEUCHI NAOYUKI

IPC分类号： C21B5/00 ,  C21B5/06

CPC分类号： C21B5/006 ,  C21B5/001 ,  C21B5/008 ,  C21B5/06 ,  Y02P10/283 ,  Y02P10/286

摘要： Provided is a method for operating a blast furnace, the method being capable of avoiding, particularly, a failure to heat a furnace top portion at low cost even in the case of performing a low-RAR operation (the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions). During the operation of a blast furnace using carbon iron composite as a portion of a charging material, one, two, or three of the injection temperature, injection rate, and vertical injection position of gas injected from a shaft portion are controlled in combination depending on a top gas temperature, whereby the decrease in temperature of the top gas is suppressed. Therefore, a failure to heat a furnace top portion can be avoided at low cost without significant capital investment even in the case of performing a low-RAR operation. Depending on the temperature of a shaft gas injected from the shaft portion, the vertical injection position of the shaft gas is adjusted to a position at which the inside temperature of the blast furnace is lower than the temperature of the shaft gas; hence, the inside of the blast furnace is not cooled by the shaft gas.

公开(公告)号：EP2705167A2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-12

申请号：EP12727844.8

申请日：2012-06-12

申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： BALDAUF, Manfred ,  SCHMID, Günter

IPC分类号： C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/00 ,  B01D53/62 ,  C01B31/18

CPC分类号： F27D17/00 ,  B01D53/62 ,  C01B32/40 ,  C21B5/06 ,  C21B7/002 ,  C21B2100/02 ,  C21B2100/04 ,  C21B2100/06 ,  C21B2100/22 ,  C21B2100/282 ,  C21B2100/60 ,  C21B2100/62 ,  Y02P10/122 ,  Y02P10/132 ,  Y02P10/212 ,  Y02P10/265 ,  Y02P10/283 ,  Y02P20/133

摘要： In the method according to the invention for reducing carbon dioxide during the production of steel, carbon dioxide resulting from the steel production process is reacted with an electropositive metal in a combustion step and the resultant carbon monoxide is fed back into the steel production process. In said process, the carbon monoxide can be used in a direct reduction method as a reduction gas or can be fed to a blast furnace process. The reacted metal can also be recovered by electrochemical conversion from its oxides or salts. In particular, a form of regenerative energy can be used to recycle the electropositive metal.