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公开(公告)号：EP1067626A3
公开(公告)日：2003-10-22
申请号：EP00401724.0
申请日：2000-06-16
发明人： Singer, Andrew , Drach, William
CPC分类号： H01Q3/32 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/005 , H01Q3/2605 , H04W24/00
摘要： An antenna control system is connected to an antenna (10) in order to control the position of the antenna. The system includes a motor (20) connected to the antenna for adjusting the position or vertical tilt angle of the antenna. A driver is provided for operating the motor. A sensor (30) is also provided to detect the position of the antenna. In addition, an antenna controller (40) is connected to an antenna memory, the driver, and the sensor, for reading the detected position of the antenna and for controlling the driver to adjust the antenna's position. A main controller (50) is connected to the antenna controller for sending commands to and reading data from the antenna controller. In this manner, the main controller can interface with any number of antennas at a base station and control the position or down-tilt of each antenna. According to one embodiment of the control system, a user interface (60) is also provided for entering commands to and reading data from the main controller. The interface can be provided at the base station or tower or at a remote location via, for example, modem. According to one embodiment of the invention the user interface is a laptop computer. A user or technician can then enter commands and monitor the position of the antennas from a remote location.
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公开(公告)号：EP1324419A3
公开(公告)日：2003-09-03
申请号：EP02028003.8
申请日：2002-12-13
发明人： Blair, Jeff , Lamont, Gregory
IPC分类号： H01P1/205
CPC分类号： H01P1/205
摘要： A system for inductively cross coupling resonators. Two resonators are interconnected by a cross coupler with the two ends, each end having a hole. The holes secures each end of the cross coupler to one of the resonators. The use of a stamped piece as a cross coupler results in a repeatable placement between resonators that minimizes any variation in coupling between resonators due to human error during assembly. This repeatability reduces assembly time and assembly cost.
摘要翻译： 用于感应交叉耦合谐振器的系统。 两个谐振器通过交叉耦合器与两端相互连接，每个端部都有一个孔。 这些孔将交叉耦合器的每一端固定到一个谐振器。 使用冲压件作为交叉耦合器导致谐振器之间的可重复布置，其使得在组装期间由于人为错误而使谐振器之间的耦合的任何变化最小化。 这种重复性降低了组装时间和组装成本。
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公开(公告)号：EP1321997A2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-25
申请号：EP02028004.6
申请日：2002-12-13
发明人： Ensgt, Bill
IPC分类号： H01P1/205
CPC分类号： H01P1/2053
摘要： A cavity filter which provides for fine tuning of the bandwidth of the filter. The filter provides for both capacitive cross-coupling and inductive coupling between physically adjacent but electrically non-adjacent resonators in the filter. The isolation of the filter can be fine tuned by adjusting the inductive coupling between these resonators, which has the effect of attenuating the cross-coupling effect between these resonators.
摘要翻译： 一个空腔滤波器，用于微调滤波器的带宽。 滤波器提供滤波器中物理上相邻但不相邻的谐振器之间的电容交叉耦合和电感耦合。 滤波器的隔离可以通过调整这些谐振器之间的电感耦合来微调，这具有衰减这些谐振器之间的交叉耦合效应的效果。
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公开(公告)号：EP1315229A2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-28
申请号：EP02025538.6
申请日：2002-11-14
发明人： Wang, Chi , Wilber, William
CPC分类号： H01P1/2086 , H01P11/007
摘要： The present invention incorporates triple-mode, mono-block resonators that are smaller and less costly. The size reduction has two sources. First, the triple-mode mono-block resonator has three resonators in one block. This provides a 3-fold reduction in size compared to filters currently used which disclose one resonator per block. Secondly, the resonators are not air-filled coaxial resonators as in the standard combline construction, but are dielectric-filled blocks. The coupling between modes is accomplished by the corner cuts. One oriented along the Y axis and one oriented along the Z axis. In addition, a third corner cut along the X axis can be used. Corner cuts are used to couple a mode oriented in one direction to a mode oriented in a second mutually orthogonal direction. Each coupling represents one pole in the filter's response. Therefore, the triple-mode mono-block discussed above represents the equivalent of three poles or three electrical resonators.
摘要翻译： 本发明结合了更小且成本更低的三模式单块谐振器。 尺寸减小有两个来源。 首先，三模式单块谐振器在一个块中具有三个谐振器。 与目前使用的滤波器相比，这样可以减小3倍的尺寸。 其次，谐振器不是标准梳状结构中的充气同轴谐振器，而是电介质填充块。 模式之间的耦合由角切割完成。 一个沿着Y轴定向，另一个沿着Z轴定向。 另外，可以使用沿X轴切割的第三个角。 角切割被用于将定向于一个方向的模式耦合至定向于第二相互正交方向的模式。 每个耦合表示滤波器响应中的一个极点。 因此，上面讨论的三模单声道代表三极或三个电谐振器的等价物。
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公开(公告)号：EP1294044A2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-19
申请号：EP02018544.3
申请日：2002-08-17
发明人： Wang, Chi , Wilbur, William
IPC分类号： H01P5/18
CPC分类号： H01P5/184
摘要： A microwave coupler has a planar form with a transmission line segment oriented at an angle relative to a main transmission line. The planar form of the transmission line, such as in a printed circuit board, helps reduce the size and manufacturing costs for the coupler. When placed a prescribed distance from the main transmission line and oriented at an appropriate angle, the directivity and coupling factor requirements can be met precisely with minimal tuning. Where fine tuning is required, a tuning screw and resistor disposed adjacent to the transmission line segment are provided.
摘要翻译： 微波耦合器具有平面形式，其中传输线段相对于主传输线成一定角度定向。 传输线的平面形式（例如在印刷电路板中）有助于减小耦合器的尺寸和制造成本。 当与主传输线隔开规定的距离并且以适当的角度定向时，可以在最小调谐的情况下精确地满足方向性和耦合系数要求。 在需要进行微调的情况下，提供与传输线段相邻设置的调谐螺钉和电阻器。
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46.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP1217690A2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-26
申请号：EP01403194.2
申请日：2001-12-11
发明人： Powell, Charles , Marino, Ronald
CPC分类号： H01Q21/08 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q13/085
摘要： This invention relates to a tapered slot antenna with broadband characteristics whose beamwidth is stable over both the PCS (1850-1990 MHz) and the cellular bands (824-894 MHz). In a first preferred embodiment, a dual band antenna is disclosed which uses a single column elliptically shaped Vivaldi notches (12, 13) as the radiating elements. In a second preferred embodiment, a dual band antenna comprising elliptically shaped Vivaldi notches (12, 13) and sub-reflector positioned between a main reflector and the dipoles is disclosed. This resultant antenna produces a stable, ninety-degree beamwidth with a bandwidth broad enough to cover the PCS and the cellular bands.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有宽频带特性谁的波束宽度是在这两个PCS（1850年至1990年兆赫）和蜂窝频带（824-894 MHz）的稳定的锥形缝隙天线。 在第一优选实施例，双频带天线是游离缺失盘使用单个柱椭圆形的凹口维瓦尔第（12，13）作为辐射元件。 在第二个优选实施例，双波段天线椭圆形，其包括维瓦尔第凹口（12，13）和副反射器的主反射器之间定位并偶极子是游离缺失盘。 此合成天线产生一个与带宽足够宽，以覆盖PCS和蜂窝频带一个稳定的，90度波束宽度。
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公开(公告)号：EP0855760B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-04
申请号：EP98400127.1
申请日：1998-01-22
发明人： Brennan, Michael L.
IPC分类号： H01Q21/10
CPC分类号： H01Q21/10
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公开(公告)号：EP1024551A2
公开(公告)日：2000-08-02
申请号：EP99402999.9
申请日：1999-11-30
发明人： Marino, Ronald A.
摘要： An isolation improvement circuit for a dual-polarization antenna, the dual-polarization antenna consisting of both a transmitter and receiver antenna for simultaneously transmitting a transmission signal and receiving a receiver signal, in which the transmitter and receiver antennas are configured so as to be mutually orthogonal either by physical or electrical orientation in order to reduce how much of the transmitter signal is picked up by the receiver antenna. The isolation improvement circuit reduces the level of transmitter signal appearing at the output port of the receiver antenna by providing a time-delayed transmission signal that destructively interferes with the transmitter signal picked up by the receiver element. The time delay is provided by sizing a conductor used to convey the transmission signal to the output port of the receiver antenna, or to the receiver antenna and then to the output port, the sizing including not only selecting a length of the conductor, but also, optionally and depending on the type of conductor, adjusting any capacitive or inductive elements of the conductor.
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公开(公告)号：EP0966098A1
公开(公告)日：1999-12-22
申请号：EP99401082.5
申请日：1999-05-03
发明人： Larkin, Robert S.
IPC分类号： H03F3/60
CPC分类号： H03F3/602
摘要： The invention provides a power sharing amplifier system having an N by N transform matrix circuit, N amplifiers and an N by N inverse transform matrix circuit. The N by N transform matrix circuit has N input ports that respond to M input signals and provide N transform matrix input signals, where M is less than N. The N by N transform matrix circuit features at least one input port that does not receive an input signal but instead is coupled to ground. The N amplifiers respond to the transform matrix input signals and provide N amplified transform matrix input signals. The N by N inverse transform matrix circuit responds to the N amplified transform matrix input signals and provides N inverse transform matrix amplified output signals to output ports. Moreover, the N by N inverse transform matrix circuit features at least one output dissipation port that is coupled to ground to dissipate the intermodulation products contain thereon. In the power sharing amplifier system of the present invention, M and N are integers greater than 1 and 2 respectively, M is less than N, M is not equal to 6, and N is not equal to 8.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种具有N×N变换矩阵电路，N个放大器和一个N×N逆变换矩阵电路的功率共享放大器系统。 N乘N变换矩阵电路具有N个输入端口，其响应M个输入信号并提供N个变换矩阵输入信号，其中M小于N.N乘N变换矩阵电路具有至少一个输入端口，该端口不接收 输入信号，而是耦合到地。 N个放大器响应变换矩阵输入信号并提供N个放大的变换矩阵输入信号。 N乘N反变换矩阵电路响应N个放大的变换矩阵输入信号，并将N个逆变换矩阵放大的输出信号提供给输出端口。 此外，N乘N反变换矩阵电路具有至少一个输出耗散端口，该输出耗散端口耦合到地以消散其上包含的互调产物。 在本发明的功率均分放大器系统中，M和N分别是大于1和2的整数，M小于N，M不等于6，N不等于8。
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50.发明公开Modular interconnect matrix for matrix connection of a plurality of antennas with a plurality of radio channels units 失效对于无线信道单元matrische的组合的模块式互连矩阵
公开(公告)号：EP0715477A3
公开(公告)日：1999-09-01
申请号：EP95118752.5
申请日：1995-11-29
CPC分类号： H01Q3/24
摘要： A modular interconnect matrix (200) interconnects a plurality (M) of radio channel units (203) with a plurality (N) of antennas (202). Each radio channel unit (203) is connected to a first connector (222) on a corresponding first switching module (217) having a plurality (N) of seconds connectors (225). Each antenna (202) is connected to a first connector (212) of a corresponding antenna interface module (205) having a plurality (X) of second connectors (215). The second connectors (215,225) on the modules (205,217) are arranged for interconnection of at least one second connector (225) on each of the first switching modules (217) with at least one second connector (215) on each of the antenna interface modules (205). Each of the first switching modules (217) provides for the connection of the first switching module first connector (222) with any one of its second connectors (225) under control of a switch control portion of the matrix (240, 260, 263, 267), thereby allowing each radio channel unit (203) to be interconnected to any one of the antennas (202).
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