GAS-INSULATED LOW- OR MEDIUM-VOLTAGE LOAD BREAK SWITCH

    公开(公告)号:EP3764382A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-13

    申请号:EP20189405.2

    申请日:2017-06-02

    申请人: ABB Schweiz AG

    摘要: A gas-insulated low- or medium-voltage load break switch (1) comprises: a housing (2) defining a housing volume for holding an insulation gas at an ambient pressure; a first arcing contact (10) and a second arcing contact (20) arranged within the housing volume, the first and second arcing contacts (10, 20) being movable in relation to each other along an axis (12) of the load break switch (1) and defining a quenching region (52) in which an arc (50) is formed during a current breaking operation; a pressurizing system (40) having a pressurizing chamber (42) arranged within the housing volume for pressurizing a quenching gas from an ambient pressure p 0 to a quenching pressure p quench during the current breaking operation; and a nozzle system (30) arranged within the housing volume for blowing the pressurized quenching gas in a subsonic flow pattern from the pressurization chamber (42) onto the arc (50) formed in the quenching region (52) during the current breaking operation. The nozzle system (30) comprises at least one nozzle (33) arranged for blowing the quenching gas from an off-axis position predominantly radially inwardly onto the quenching region (52).

    GAS-INSULATED LOW- OR MEDIUM-VOLTAGE LOAD BREAK SWITCH

    公开(公告)号:EP3465717A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-10

    申请号:EP17733745.8

    申请日:2017-06-02

    申请人: ABB Schweiz AG

    摘要: A gas-insulated low- or medium-voltage load break switch includes: a housing defining a housing volume for holding an insulation gas at an ambient pressure; a first arcing contact and a second arcing contact arranged within the housing volume, the first and second arcing contacts being movable in relation to each other along an axis of the load break switch and defining a quenching region in which an arc is formed during a current breaking operation; a pressurizing system having a pressurizing chamber arranged within the housing volume for pressurizing a quenching gas from an ambient pressure p0 to a quenching pressure pquench during the current breaking operation; and a nozzle system arranged within the housing volume for blowing the pressurized quenching gas in a subsonic flow pattern from the pressurization chamber onto the arc formed in the quenching region during the current breaking operation. The nozzle system includes at least one nozzle arranged for blowing the quenching gas from an off-axis position predominantly radially inwardly onto the quenching region.

    DISJONCTEUR COMPRENANT UN CAPOT D'ECHAPPEMENT DE GAZ A OUVERTURE OBTURABLE

    公开(公告)号:EP3234976A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-25

    申请号:EP15816753.6

    申请日:2015-12-18

    IPC分类号: H01H33/88 H01H33/90 H01H9/34

    摘要: The invention relates to a circuit breaker (10) for current at medium, high or very high voltage, comprising at least one cut-off chamber (12) as well as an outer envelope (14) in which is arranged the cut-off chamber (12). According to the invention, the circuit breaker comprises means (52) for sealing an opening (50) through an escape hood (40) of the cut-off chamber (12), the means (52) being displaceable between a sealed position and a withdrawn position in which they allow the passage of gas, the circuit breaker being configured in such a way that in its closure position, the sealing means (52) occupy their withdrawn position, and in such a way that the passage from the withdrawn position to the sealed position occurs in the course of an operation of opening of the circuit breaker.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于中等电压,高电压或甚高电压的电流断路器(10),其包括至少一个切断室(12)以及外部封壳(14),其中布置有切断室 (12)。 根据本发明,断路器包括用于通过切断室(12)的逸出罩(40)密封开口(50)的装置(52),装置(52)可在密封位置和密封位置 其中它们允许气体通过的抽出位置,断路器构造成使得在其闭合位置中,密封装置(52)占据其抽出位置,并且以这种方式使得从抽出位置到 密封位置在断路器断开操作的过程中发生。

    DISJONCTEUR A SOUFFLAGE PAR EFFET PISTON OPTIMISE
    58.
    发明公开
    DISJONCTEUR A SOUFFLAGE PAR EFFET PISTON OPTIMISE 审中-公开
    与最佳活塞效应防爆

    公开(公告)号:EP3022758A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-25

    申请号:EP14741244.9

    申请日:2014-07-11

    IPC分类号: H01H33/70 H01H33/88 H01H33/90

    摘要: Circuit breaker (1) insulated by a dielectric fluid which comprises a first pair of contacts (10, 20), which can move in translation with respect to one another, an arc extinction chamber (30), a compression chamber (40) suitable for propelling a part of the dielectric fluid by piston effect into the extinction chamber (30). The circuit breaker (1) is adapted so that the dielectric fluid propelled by the compression chamber (40) is introduced into the extinction chamber (30) through an end of the first contact (10). According to one possibility of the invention, the extinction chamber is surrounded by a fixed thermal chamber perforated with orifices and thus ensuring blasting as close as possible to the arc contacts.