POTASSIUM CHLORIDE FOR FERTILIZER AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    61.
    发明公开
    POTASSIUM CHLORIDE FOR FERTILIZER AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    钾肥和方法生产同样

    公开(公告)号:EP1236706A4

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-16

    申请号:EP00970026

    申请日:2000-10-24

    CPC classification number: C07C29/095 C05D1/02 C07C67/10 C07C69/63 C07C31/38

    Abstract: By making use of potassium chloride by-product that is produced in large amounts in a production process of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol and its esters, potassium chloride suitable for use as a fertilizer is produced. Accordingly, the present invention makes it possible not only to effectively make use of the potassium chloride by-product, but also to reduce the cost in processing the waste products and prevent environmental pollution. The present invention provides a potassium chloride by-product for use as a fertilizer, the potassium chloride by-product produced in a process in which 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-chloroethane is reacted with a potassium salt of an organic carboxylic acid in the presence of polar aprotic solvent to form 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol and/or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester of organic carboxylic acid, the potassium chloride by-product being characterized in that it contains organic materials in an amount of 3wt% or less.

    PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF 2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHANOL
    62.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF 2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHANOL 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON 2,2,2-TRIFLUORETHANOL

    公开(公告)号:EP1426351A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-09

    申请号:EP02760828.0

    申请日:2002-09-13

    CPC classification number: C07C29/124 C07C31/38

    Abstract: A method for producing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol in which a γ-hydroxybutyric acid salt is reacted with 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-chloroethane to generate 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol is provided. This method leads to increased yields of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, facilitates the separation of salt byproducts and allows the recycling of an aprotic polar solvent.
    The present invention concerns a method for producing 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol in which a γ-hydroxybutyric acid salt is reacted with 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-chloroethane in an aprotic polar solvent to generate 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol. This method is characterized in that the γ-hydroxybutyric acid salt used contains no more than 6wt% of 4,4'-oxybis(butyric acid).

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制备2,2,2-三氟乙醇的方法,其中将γ-羟基丁酸盐与1,1,1-三氟-2-氯乙烷反应生成2,2,2-三氟乙醇。 该方法导致2,2,2-三氟乙醇的产率增加,促进了盐副产物的分离并允许非质子极性溶剂的再循环。 本发明涉及一种制备2,2,2-三氟乙醇的方法,其中γ-羟基丁酸盐在非质子极性溶剂中与1,1,1-三氟-2-氯乙烷反应生成2, 2,2-三氟乙醇。 该方法的特征在于所用的γ-羟基丁酸盐含有不超过6重量%的4,4'-氧双(丁酸)。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED ALCOHOL
    63.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED ALCOHOL 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLOW FLUORIERTER ALKOHOLE

    公开(公告)号:EP1403238A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-31

    申请号:EP02738894.1

    申请日:2002-07-01

    CPC classification number: C07C29/124 C07C31/38

    Abstract: A method for producing fluorinated alcohols from fluorinated alkyl halides can produce fluorinated alcohols at high product yield and at high selectivity in a single-step reaction. The method eliminates the need to use heavy metals and other toxic compounds that are difficult to handle or process.
    Specifically, the method produces a fluorinated alcohol represented by the following general formula (2):

            Rf(A)OH     (2)

    wherein Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and A represents a straight-chained or branched saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. The method is characterized in that it allows a fluorinated alkyl halide represented by the following general formula (1) to react with an alkali metal salt of 4-hydroxybutyrate in a gamma-butyrolactone solvent:

            Rf(A)X     (1)

    wherein Rf and A are as defined above; and X represents a halogen atom.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备氟化醇的新方法包括在γ-丁内酯溶剂中使氟代烷基卤化物与4-羟基丁基酸碱金属盐进行一步反应。 制备式R 1> -A-OH(I)的氟化醇的新方法包括使式R 1> -AX(II)的氟代烷基卤化物与γ-羟基丁基酸碱金属盐在γ- 丁内酯溶剂。 R1> 1-10C全氟烷基; A:3-10C饱和烃基; 和X:卤素原子。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 2-FLUORO-3-OXOALKYLCARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER
    64.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 2-FLUORO-3-OXOALKYLCARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER 有权
    生产2-氟-3-氧代烷基羧酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1362842A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-19

    申请号:EP01272302.9

    申请日:2001-12-25

    CPC classification number: C07C67/58 C07C67/307 C07C69/738 C07C69/716

    Abstract: A process for producing a 2-fluoro-3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester by fluorinating 3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester with a fluorine gas is provided. The process is characterized in that the concentration of 3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester in the reaction mixture for fluorination is maintained at 3wt% or higher. Also provided is a process for purifying 2-fluoro-3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester characterized in that 2-fluoro-3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester is produced at high yield and with less impurities by washing fluorinated 3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester with 3 or more times as much water as the amount of reaction mixture. According to the processes of the present invention, not only is the generation of unwanted by-products minimized, but fluorinated
    3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester can be purified in an efficient manner. Thus, the present invention permits efficient production of considerably pure 2-fluoro-3-oxoalkylcarboxylic acid ester, a useful intermediate material in the production of various medical and agricultural agents.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过用氟气对3-氧代烷基羧酸酯进行氟化来制备2-氟-3-氧代烷基羧酸酯的方法。 该方法的特征在于,氟化反应混合物中3-氧代烷基羧酸酯的浓度保持在3wt%或更高。 本发明还提供了一种纯化2-氟-3-氧代烷基羧酸酯的方法,其特征在于通过洗涤氟化3-氧代烷基羧酸酯3次或更多次而以高收率和低杂质生产2-氟-3-氧代烷基羧酸酯 尽可能多的水作为反应混合物的量。 根据本发明的方法,不仅可以使不需要的副产物的产生最小化,而且可以以有效的方式纯化氟化3-氧代烷基羧酸酯。 因此,本发明允许有效地生产相当纯的2-氟-3-氧代烷基羧酸酯,这是一种用于生产各种医药和农药的有用中间体材料。

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