DEVICE FOR INDUCING NUCLEATION
    73.
    发明公开
    DEVICE FOR INDUCING NUCLEATION 审中-公开
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR INDUKTION VON NUKLEIERUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP2790824A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-22

    申请号:EP12823248.5

    申请日:2012-12-12

    摘要: Described is a device for inducing crystal nucleation in a crystallizer. The device comprises a vessel for fluid and a surface abrader, wherein the surface abrader is configured to abrade a surface within the vessel to induce crystal nucleation. The friction of the abrader against the surface within the vessel creates nano-sized particulates which induce crystal nucleation. Crystal growth can then take place in the crystallizer. Also described is a crystallization apparatus comprising the device and a crystallization process using the device or similar. The device is significantly cheaper and more reliable than known ultrasound devices and facilitates the separation of crystal nucleation and crystal growth. The device also enables the avoidance of the use of seeding as a source of secondary nucleation.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于在结晶器中诱导晶体成核的装置。 该装置包括用于流体的容器和表面磨擦器,其中表面磨擦器构造成磨蚀容器内的表面以诱发晶体成核。 研磨剂与容器内表面的摩擦产生了引起晶体成核的纳米级颗粒。 然后可以在结晶器中进行晶体生长。 还描述了包括该装置的结晶装置和使用该装置或类似物的结晶方法。 该装置比已知的超声装置便宜得多,更可靠,并促进了晶体成核和晶体生长的分离。 该装置还能够避免使用种子作为二次成核的来源。

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PURIFICATION OF INDUSTRIAL BRINE
    77.
    发明授权
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR PURIFICATION OF INDUSTRIAL BRINE 有权
    方法和设备的清洁工业碱

    公开(公告)号:EP2183188B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-23

    申请号:EP08798074.4

    申请日:2008-08-18

    IPC分类号: C01D3/14 B01D9/00

    摘要: A brine purification apparatus comprising: (1a) a first forced circulation evaporative crystallizer; (1b) a second forced circulation evaporative crystallizer; (2a) a first separation device for separating solids from liquids; (2b) a second separation device for separating solids from liquids; (3a) a first dilution vessel; and (3b) a second dilution vessel, wherein the first forced circulation evaporative crystallizer is connected to the first separation device for conducting a slurry stream comprising an aqueous liquid and crystals from the first forced circulation evaporative crystallizer to the first separation device; the first separation device is connected to the first dilution vessel for conducting crystals from the first separation device to the first dilution vessel; the first dilution vessel is connected to a source of aqueous liquid for redissolving crystals received from the first separation device; the first dilution vessel is connected to the second forced circulation evaporative crystallizer for conducting a brine comprising redissolved crystals from the first dilution vessel to the second forced circulation evaporative crystallizer; the second forced circulation evaporative crystallizer is connected to the second separation vessel for conducting a slurry stream comprising an aqueous liquid and crystals from the second forced circulation evaporative crystallizer to the second separation device; the second separation device is connected to the second dilution vessel for conducting crystals from the second separation device to the second dilution vessel; the second dilution vessel is connected to a source of aqueous liquid for redissolving crystals received from the second separation device; and the second dilution vessel is connected to the first separation device for conducting a brine comprising redissolved crystals from the second dilution vessel to the first separation device for washing the crystals separated by the first separation device