摘要:
A carbon black is provided which is useful as an electrocatalyst carrier. The carbon black has a DBP oil absorption of 170 to 300 cm 3 /100 g, a specific surface area as measured by a BET method of 250 to 400 m 2 /g, a primary particle diameter value of 10 to 17 nm, and a total volume of open pores at the surface which have a pore radius of 10 to 30 nm of 0.40 to 2.0 cm 3 /g. The electrocatalyst can be used in electrochemical devices such as solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells.
摘要:
The invention relates to a novel electrocatalytic compound comprising an aggregate comprising a carbon phase and a precious metal-containing species phase. The electrocatalytic compound is used as electrocatalyst for fuel cells, particularly low temperature fuel cells, i.e. PAFC, PEMFC and DMFC.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft Ruß mit einer CTAB-Oberfläche von 10 bis 35 m 2 /g und einer DBP-Absorption von 40 bis 180 ml/100g, wobei der ΔD50-Wert größer 340 nm ist. Der Ruß wird hergestellt in einem Furnacerußreaktor, indem ein flüssiger und gasförmiger Rußrohstoff in der Engstelle eingedüst werden. Die Ruße können in Kautschukmischungen, insbesondere in Extrusionsprofilen, verwendet werden.
摘要:
A hard-type high-structure carbon black capable of providing the rubber comprising the carbon black with a high modulus, superior abrasion resistance, and gripping performance, exhibiting high abrasion resistance corresponding to the modulus, and suitable for tire treads, and a rubber composition. The hard-type high-structure carbon black of the present invention having characteristics of 70 ≦ CTAB ≦ 250, 130 ≦ DBP, 115 ≦ 24M4DBP, DBP - 24M4DBP ≦ 40, ΔDst/Dst ≦ 0.8, and a correlation factor f calculated by the following formula (1) satisfying the following formula (2).f = (Tint/CTAB)·(24M4DBP/Dst)/(N2SA/IA)1.2 ≦ f ≦ 1.6 The rubber composition comprising 20-150 parts by weight of the above carbon black for 100 parts by weight of natural rubbers, synthetic rubbers, or blends of these rubbers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a reactor for producing carbon black in which the particles have a size of between 110 and 600 Å. This reactor comprises the following members connected in series: a combustion chamber with systems for burning the fuel together with air; a multiple-channel mixing nozzle having a flow section with a global surface area of between 0.036 and 0.36 m as the ratio between a channel diameter (dc) and the diameter at the global surface area of the flow section in said mixing nozzle (def) ranges from 0.35 to 0.72, said nozzle being provided with raw-material injectors; and a reaction chamber comprising systems for cooling down the gaseous carbon-black-containing products. This reactor has a large unitary rate (up to 5000 kg/h of raw material) and is capable of producing carbon-black at a particle coalescence rate in the apparatus that ranges from 0.03 to 0.09. The use of the carbon black thus obtained in vulcanised rubber mixtures increases the physical and mechanical indices.