摘要:
An on-load tap changer which ensures the compatibility of an oil tank when an interchange from the in-oil arc switching scheme to the vacuum-valve scheme is made, improves a retrofit function, achieves a space saving by simplifying components, and facilitates a construction of an actuation mechanism is provided. A change-over switch 46 for the vacuum-valve scheme is placed in an oil tank 50 filled with an insulation oil 56. The change-over switch 46 is provided with a main contact contained in vacuum valves 2, 3, 5, 6, and current-carrying conductors 7, 8 to reduce a current flowing in the main contact, and parallel link mechanisms actuating the current-carrying conductors 7, 8 in a parallel manner. A stationary contact 47 capable of contacting with and separating from the current-carrying conductors 7, 8 is attached to the internal wall surface of the oil tank 50. The change-over switch 46 is freely attachable to and detachable from the oil tank 50 with the stationary contact 47 being attached to the oil tank 50.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an on-load tap changer device, which allows the automatic regulation of voltage in the secondary winding (28) of high-voltage electrical equipment (26, 65) by selecting the number of turns of the primary winding (27) by means of an on-load tap changer device (1, 40), having reduced volume and weight, obtaining the highest possible number of transformation ratios without changing the constructive arrangement of the high-voltage electrical equipment (26, 65).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for changing the active number of turns of a control winding (12) in an electric system (10). The control winding is coupled to an AC voltage network for a specified period duration T, is designed for a specified nominal current strength IN, and comprises a first and a second tap (121, 122). The control winding is switched from a first continuous current state, in which a load current flows from the first tap to a load discharge line (15) via a first main path and the second tap is separated from the load discharge line, to a second continuous current state, in which the load current flows from the second tap to the load discharge line via a second main path and the first tap is separated from the load discharge line, according to a specified switch sequence plan. The switch sequence plan specifies that starting from the first continuous current state, the first tap is connected or remains connected to the load discharge line via a first transition path, and the first main path is separated in a switch step a; in a switch step b, the second tap is connected to the load discharge line via a second transition path such that a circuit current iK flows through the transition paths on the basis of the stage voltage between the taps; in a switch step c, the first tap is separated from the load discharge line; and in a switch step d, the second tap is connected to the load discharge line via the second main path; wherein at at least one specified test time tT between switch steps a and c, a test is carried out to determine whether the first main path is separated; a current strength IL of the load current is ascertained; and the test time tT depends on the load current strength IL.
摘要:
A permanent magnet drive on-load tap-changing switch comprising a changing switch circuit and a high-speed mechanism. The changing switch circuit comprises an odd-numbered tap-changing switch circuit and an even-numbered tap-changing switch circuit that are structurally identical. The high-speed mechanism comprises a traveling mechanism (2) used for bearing a moving contactor (7), a moving magnet group connected with the traveling mechanism (2), and a fixed magnet group producing an attracting force/repelling force with respect to the moving magnet group. The moving magnet group comprises a first permanent magnet (1) and a second permanent magnet (3) connected together at homonymic magnetic poles. An exposed homonymic magnetic pole of the first permanent magnet (1) and that of the second permanent magnet (3) face directly the fixed magnet group. The fixed magnet group comprises a rotating permanent magnet (5) that rotates to change a force applied to the moving magnet group and thereby allowing the moving contactors (7) to either come into contact with or be separated from working contactors (K1 and K2) and dual-contact synchronous transition contactors (k1, k1', k2, and k2'). The on-load tap-changing switch is structurally simple and highly reliable, utilizes, on the basis that like poles attract each other whereas unlike poles repel each other, the permanent magnets as the high-speed mechanism to drive the moving contactors to complete changing with the working contactors and transition contactors thereof, extends the service life of the on-load tap-changing switch, and has value for widespread use.