摘要:
The invention relates to a yarn processing system, comprising a yarn feeder (F), a textile machine (M), an at least adjustable tension device (B) and a tension meter, which senses the yarn downstream of said tension device, for at least measuring the yarn tension (g). According to said invention, the tension meter (T) is permanently arranged within the yarn path, can be adjusted between a passive position (I) and at least one detection position (II, III) and can be optionally readjusted from said detection position (II, III) to the passive position (I) after a number of weft cycles, which represents at least the adjustment of a yarn tension set profile.
摘要:
The invention relates to a thread supplying device (F) comprising a housing (H); a storage body (D) which is rotationally positioned on a winding shaft (S); permanent magnets (P1, P2) which are oriented towards each other, are associated with the housing and the storage body, and are used to support the storage body (D) in a stationary manner; and an extension arm which is fixed to the housing. A ring support for a ring-shaped thread tensioner is arranged on said extension arm. Said ring support can be displaced from an operational position into a threading position. The permanent magnets (P2) associated with the housing (H) are integrated into the ring support (R) of the thread tensioner (B), the permanent magnets associated with the storage body (D) are placed in the region of the front end thereof, the opposing permanent magnets (P1, P2) are magnetically separated in the threading position of the ring support (R) and the storage body is released for free rotational movement.
摘要:
The invention relates to a sensor system for the vector control of an electric synchronous motor using a microprocessor (MP), especially a permanent magnet motor (PM) of a thread feeding appliance (F). According to the invention, sector permanent magnets (11) which can be rotatably driven by the rotor (R) and have the same polarities are homogeneously distributed about 360°, at least two fixed Hall sensors (H1, H2) are aligned on the orbit of the sector permanent magnets, said Hall sensors being interspaced in the direction of rotation in such a way that each sector permanent magnet (11) at least temporarily activates at least two of the Hall sensors at the same time, and a zero permanent magnet (14) with reversed polarity is provided for bypassing at least one of the Hall sensors.
摘要:
The invention relates to a thread gripper (G) comprising a stationary first gripping element (G1), which supports a thread clamping surface (K1), and comprising a mobile second gripping element (G2), which supports a thread clamping surface (K2). The thread clamping surfaces (K1, K2) can be pressed against one another with an adjustable contact pressure in a gripping position that holds the thread (Y) between the thread clamping surfaces. The thread gripper also comprises a setting element (S), which can be actuated out of a non-operative position by at least executing an opening movement, which can be brought into contact with the second gripping element, and which, at a time of thread release, adjusts the thread clamping surfaces over a thread release position until the thread gripper (G) is in an open position. In the gripping position of the thread gripper, an idle travel is provided between the setting element (S) and the second gripping element (G2). In the direction of the opening movement, said idle travel essentially corresponds to the travel path of the setting element during the acceleration phase thereof from the non-operative position up to an at least essentially constant speed and/or constant acceleration.
摘要:
The invention relates to a thread processing system (S) comprising a textile machine and at least one thread delivery device, which are assigned to the peripheral auxiliary devices (3 to 6, 18), wherein the thread delivery device has a computerized control device (C) that is connected by signal transmission to the auxiliary devices. At least certain auxiliary devices have at least one component configured in such a way that they generate and/or receive signals. According to the invention, the thread delivery device (F, F') has at least one local, autonomous communication bus system (BL) for the transmission of serial data at least from and/or to the auxiliary devices, said bus system being connected to the control device (C).
摘要:
The invention relates to a thread detector (F) for detecting thread path/halt conditions and/or thread tension. Said detector is provided with a deflector assembly for re-directing the thread, said assembly transmitting the stress on the thread to at least one transducer device (W), which generates a signal and responds to mechanically transmitted stresses. The detector is also provided with at least one electronic evaluation circuit (6) for deriving output signals (i1, i2) and with thread guides (8), which are located upstream and downstream of the deflector assembly and define the course of the thread. The deflector assembly comprises a first and a second deflector (D1, D2) that lie one behind the other in the course of the thread, one of which transmits the stress from the thread tension and the other the stress from the path/halt conditions to a respective transducer device (W). The deflectors have first and second re-direction surfaces (9, 10), positioned transversely in relation to the thread axis, which together form an angle of
摘要:
The weft thread (1) is drawn off the spool (2) with the aid of a thread store (3), whereupon it passes through a yarn tension device (4) and the inventive thread force sensor (5). The force that is exerted on the weft thread is measured in a manner known per se by deflecting said thread, whereby the reaction force (7) of the thread is converted by the pressure-sensitive element (6) into an electric signal (13). The electric signal (13) delivered by the thread force sensor (5) is electronically amplified in the evaluation unit (14) and emitted in the form of a signal (15) on a display (16) which is oriented by an operator during the course of the weft thread and makes the operator aware of disturbances and corrections thereof. The evaluation unit (14) is connected via a data line (17) to the machine control system (19) which supplies it with time signals for other machine functions, e.g. the momentary angle position of the main shaft of the machine, that are involved with said weft insertion. The machine control system receives monitoring signals from the thread force sensor via the data line (18), e.g. in order to bring about a sudden halt if the thread breaks during weft insertion or to activate a machine-related means of alarm in the case of a disturbance, thus requiring the intervention of an operator.
摘要:
The invention relates to an actuator (A) for a component (2), comprising at least one defined stop position, in particular to a brake component actuator of a thread brake (B), for the selective braking of a running thread (Y) which has a drive organ (D) for linear or rotational adjustment of the component (2). Said actuator is provided with at least one stop device (C). The stop device (C) consists of an additional body (Z), supported in a displaceable manner on a motion damping device (F, G, H) which can carry out an adjustment. The actuator (A) in the thread brake is a reversible motor, suitably a magneto-electric motor (M) for rotational movement and an additional body (Z), supported in a displaceable manner on a motion damping device is provided in each stop device, in which the thread brake is to stop. During a linear adjustment of the component (2), the mass (m1) of the additional body (Z) matches the mass (m) of the displaced parts. In contrast, with a component (2) that can be rotatably adjusted, the moment of inertia (I1) of the additional body (Z) matches the moment of inertia (I) of the displaced parts, in relation to the axis of rotation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a thread supplying device (F) comprising a housing (H); a storage body (D) which is rotationally positioned on a winding shaft (S); permanent magnets (P1, P2) which are oriented towards each other, are associated with the housing and the storage body, and are used to support the storage body (D) in a stationary manner; and an extension arm which is fixed to the housing. A ring support for a ring-shaped thread tensioner is arranged on said extension arm. Said ring support can be displaced from an operational position into a threading position. The permanent magnets (P2) associated with the housing (H) are integrated into the ring support (R) of the thread tensioner (B), the permanent magnets associated with the storage body (D) are placed in the region of the front end thereof, the opposing permanent magnets (P1, P2) are magnetically separated in the threading position of the ring support (R) and the storage body is released for free rotational movement.
摘要:
The invention relates to a disk brake (B) for a thread (Y). Said disk brake has a run-in disk (E) which can be pressed against a stationary run-out disk (A) under the influence of a magnet (M), with a circular braking surface (2). The run-out disk (A) has a central run-out opening (16) for the thread (Y), which is braked between the braking surfaces (2, 14) which are oriented radially in relation to the brake axis (X). The run-in disk (E) is held in the nose area of a storage drum (D) of a thread storage device (F), in a manner that allows the disk to wobble, while the magnet (M) and the run-out disk (A) are held in a stationary support (S). The invention provides that the run-in disk consists of magnetic material and the magnet (M) acts on the run-in disk (E) magnetically through the run-out disk (A), so that the braking force that is exerted on the thread between the braking surfaces can be adjusted and varied.