摘要:
Disclosed is a porous carbon nanotube microsphere material and the preparation method and use thereof, a lithium metal-skeleton carbon composite and the preparation method thereof, a negative electrode of a secondary battery, a secondary battery, and a metal-skeleton carbon composite. The porous carbon nanotube microsphere material is spherical or spheroidal particles composed of carbon nanotubes. The spherical or spheroidal particles have an average diameter of 1 µm to 100 µm. A large number of nanoscale pores are composed of interlaced nanotubes inside the particle, and the pore size is 1 nm to 200 nm. The preparation method thereof comprises: mixing and dispersing carbon nanotubes and a solvent, and performing spray drying, to obtain the carbon nanotube microspheres. The lithium metal-skeleton carbon composite is obtained by uniformly mixing lithium metal in a melted state with a porous carbon material carrier and cooling.
摘要:
A chip assembly for measuring an electrochemical reaction on a solid-liquid phase interface in situ, comprising a first electrode (310), a second electrode (320), a first insulating film (510), a second insulating film (520), a third insulating film (530), a fourth insulating film (540) and an upper chip (100) and a lower chip (200) which are oppositely arranged and of which two sides are correspondingly combined in a sealing manner; a through hole (110) is provided on the upper chip (100); the first insulating film (510) under the through hole (110) is provided with the first electrode (310); a groove (210) opposite to the through hole (110) is provided on the lower chip (200); and the fourth insulating film (540) arranged at one side of the groove (210) is provided with the second electrode (320). The chip assembly dispenses with a specially-made sample rod, thereby substantially reducing test cost; and meanwhile, a lattice structure of a first electrode is also beneficial for observing topography change of a to-be-tested sample.
摘要:
The invention provides a nitrogen-doped graphene coated nano sulfur positive electrode composite material, a preparation method, and an application thereof. The composite material includes: an effective three-dimensional conductive network formed by overlapping of nitrogen-doped graphenes, and nano sulfur particles coated by nitrogen doped graphene layers evenly. The preparation method includes: dispersing nitrogen-doped graphenes in a liquid-phase reaction system including at least sulfur source and acid,and depositing nano sulfur particles by an in-situ chemical reaction of the sulfur source and the acid, thereby preparing the positive electrode composite material. The positive electrode composite material of the invention has a high conductivity, a high sulfur utilization rate, and a high rate, thereby restraining the dissolution and shuttle effect in the lithium sulfur batteries, and enhancing the cyclic performance of the batteries.
摘要:
A new RF/microwave energy harvesting device based on spintronics is provided. The device comprises at least one RF/microwave energy conversion element comprising a first magnetic layer connected to a RF/microwave signal receiving element; a non-magnetic space layer; and an energy conversion layer accumulating positive and negative charges at both of upper and lower ends of the RF/microwave energy conversion element to implement a conversion of a RF/microwave energy into a direct voltage signal. Compared with the prior art, the device has advantages such as a simple structure, a small size, a wide operating frequency and the like.
摘要:
The present application discloses a polymer material, membrane and coating as well as preparation methods and applications thereof. The polymer material is formed by the phase inversion of a polymer compound containing an ionizable hydrophilic group and the ionization of the hydrophilic group. The polymer material has a static contact angle of greater than 140° and an adhesive force of less than 10 µN with respect to multiple oil phase systems in water. The polymer material provided by the present application has an underwater super-hydrophobic property and an anti-adhesion function not only to diesel, oil, edible oil and other low-viscosity light oil and numerous water-immiscible organic solvents, but also to petroleum, heavy oil, silicone oil, heavy diesel and other high-viscosity oil. A membrane, coating and the like formed from the polymer material is resistant to oil adhesion and contamination in water along with a self-cleaning effect, and thus has a broad application prospect in a variety of fields.