公开(公告)号：EP0400701B1

公开(公告)日：1996-02-28

申请号：EP90201212.9

申请日：1990-05-14

申请人： TURBOCONSULT B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： Hendriks, Rudolf ,  Ankersmit, Hendrik Jan

IPC分类号： F02C6/00

CPC分类号： F02C3/36 ,  F02C6/003 ,  F02C6/10 ,  H01M8/04014 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  H01M2300/0051 ,  Y02E60/526

公开(公告)号：EP0518868B1

公开(公告)日：1994-03-16

申请号：EP91902259.0

申请日：1991-01-18

申请人： MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft ,  K.T.I. Group B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： ANKERSMIT, Hendrik, Jan ,  HENDRIKS, Rudolf ,  BLOMEN, Leo, Jozef, Maria, Joannes

IPC分类号： F02C3/20 ,  F02C3/30

CPC分类号： C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02C3/20 ,  F02C3/30 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02P20/128 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： The invention concerns a process for the continuous conversion of energy chemically bound in a starting fuel based on C-H compounds into useful mechanical energy. For this purpose, a gas turbine is used, and in order to obtain a high mechanical efficiency combustion of at least part of the fuel is carried out with a fuel obtained from the starting fuel by means of an endothermic reaction, the reaction chamber being heated for the endothermic reaction either by means of compressed combustion air heated by the exhaust gases or by means of the hot exhaust gases themselves.

公开(公告)号：EP0553125B1

公开(公告)日：1994-08-31

申请号：EP91917218.9

申请日：1991-09-30

申请人： MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft ,  K.T.I. Group B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： ANKERSMIT, Jan, Hendrik ,  HENDRIKS, Rudolf ,  BLOMEN, Leo, Jozef, Maria, Johannes

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  F02C3/28 ,  F02C3/20 ,  F01K23/06

CPC分类号： F02C6/18 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/141 ,  C01B2203/84 ,  F01K23/067 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： The invention relates to a process for the combined generation of electrical and mechanical energy from the oxidation of fuel, whereby a gas containing hydrogen is generated by the endothermal reaction of hydrocarbon compounds, a part of said gas is burned to provide a combustion gas, a gas containing oxygen is compressed and introduced into the burning stage and the energy from the expansion of the hot combustion gas is generated in at least one gas turbine. In addition, the combustion gas produced is used to heat the endothermal reaction indirectly. According to the invention, at least part of the hydrogen-containing gas produced to generate electrical energy is taken as the anode gas via a fuel cell system and the anode exhaust gas is used to generate the combustion gas.

公开(公告)号：EP0553125A1

公开(公告)日：1993-08-04

申请号：EP91917218.0

申请日：1991-09-30

申请人： MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft ,  K.T.I. Group B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： ANKERSMIT, Jan, Hendrik ,  HENDRIKS, Rudolf ,  BLOMEN, Leo, Jozef, Maria, Johannes

IPC分类号： H01M ,  H01M8 ,  F01K23 ,  F01K25 ,  F02C3 ,  F02C6

CPC分类号： F02C6/18 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/141 ,  C01B2203/84 ,  F01K23/067 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： Un procédé permet de générer en même temps de l'énergie électrique et de l'énergie mécanique par oxydation d'un combustible, générant un gaz contenant du H2 par réaction endothermique de composés hydrocarbures. Une partie du gaz contenant du H2 est brûlée afin de générer un gaz de combustion, un gaz contenant du O2 est comprimé et introduit dans l'étage de combustion et l'énergie est générée par la détente du gaz chaud de combustion dans au moins une turbine à gaz. En outre, le gaz de combustion détendu est utilisé pour chauffer indirectement la réaction endothermique. Selon l'invention, au moins une partie du gaz contenant du H2 ainsi généré est conduit en tant que gaz anodique, à travers un système de cellules de combustible afin de générer de l'énergie électrique, et les gaz anodiques de fumée sont utilisés pour générer le gaz de combustion.

公开(公告)号：EP1348071B1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-13

申请号：EP02710519.6

申请日：2002-01-02

申请人： TURBOCONSULT B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： HENDRIKS, Rudolf

IPC分类号： F02C7/143

CPC分类号： F02C7/1435 ,  F05D2260/212

摘要： An installation for generating energy comprises a compressor assembly for compressing air, having a low-pressure compressor, which is connected to a high-pressure compressor via a primary air path. Furthermore, a compressor turbine assembly is provided for the purpose of driving the low-pressure compressor and/or the high-pressure compressor. The installation also has a combustion device for burning a suitable mixture of compressed air and a fuel, and a power turbine with a rotatable shaft for releasing mechanical energy. An exhaust-gas pipe system is connected to the exhaust-gas outlet of the power turbine. The installation comprises a secondary air path which, at an inlet end thereof, is connected between the outlet of the low-pressure compressor and the inlet of the high-pressure compressor, in such a manner that, of the compressed air originating from the outlet of the low-pressure compressor, a primary airflow passes via the primary air path to the high-pressure compressor and a secondary airflow passes into the secondary air path. At the secondary air path, first water injection means are provided for injecting water into the secondary airflow. The secondary air path is connected, at an outlet end thereof, to the connection between the outlet of the compressor turbine assembly and the inlet of the power turbine.

公开(公告)号：EP1348071A2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-01

申请号：EP02710519.6

申请日：2002-01-02

申请人： TURBOCONSULT B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： HENDRIKS, Rudolf

IPC分类号： F02C7/143

CPC分类号： F02C7/1435 ,  F05D2260/212

摘要： An installation for generating energy comprises a compressor assembly for compressing air, having a low-pressure compressor, which is connected to a high-pressure compressor via a primary air path. Furthermore, a compressor turbine assembly is provided for the purpose of driving the low-pressure compressor and/or the high-pressure compressor. The installation also has a combustion device for burning a suitable mixture of compressed air and a fuel, and a power turbine with a rotatable shaft for releasing mechanical energy. An exhaust-gas pipe system is connected to the exhaust-gas outlet of the power turbine. The installation comprises a secondary air path which, at an inlet end thereof, is connected between the outlet of the low-pressure compressor and the inlet of the high-pressure compressor, in such a manner that, of the compressed air originating from the outlet of the low-pressure compressor, a primary airflow passes via the primary air path to the high-pressure compressor and a secondary airflow passes into the secondary air path. At the secondary air path, first water injection means are provided for injecting water into the secondary airflow. The secondary air path is connected, at an outlet end thereof, to the connection between the outlet of the compressor turbine assembly and the inlet of the power turbine.

摘要翻译： 用于产生能量的设备包括用于压缩空气的压缩机组件，其具有低压压缩机，该低压压缩机经由主空气路径连接到高压压缩机。 此外，为了驱动低压压缩机和/或高压压缩机而设置压缩机涡轮组件。 该装置还具有用于燃烧压缩空气和燃料的合适混合物的燃烧装置以及具有用于释放机械能的可旋转轴的动力涡轮机。 排气管道系统连接到动力涡轮机的排气出口。 该装置包括二次空气路径，该二次空气路径在其入口端处连接在低压压缩机的出口和高压压缩机的入口之间，使得源自出口的压缩空气 低压压缩机的一次气流经由主空气路径流向高压压缩机，并且次级气流流入次级空气路径。 在第二空气路径上，设置第一注水装置，用于将水注入第二空气流中。 次级空气路径在其出口端处连接到压缩机涡轮机组件的出口和动力涡轮机的入口之间的连接部。

公开(公告)号：EP0518868A1

公开(公告)日：1992-12-23

申请号：EP91902259.0

申请日：1991-01-18

申请人： MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft ,  K.T.I. Group B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： ANKERSMIT, Hendrik, Jan ,  HENDRIKS, Rudolf ,  BLOMEN, Leo, Jozef, Maria, Joannes

IPC分类号： F02C3 ,  F01K21 ,  F01K23 ,  F02C6 ,  F02C7

CPC分类号： C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02C3/20 ,  F02C3/30 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02P20/128 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： L'invention concerne un procédé pour la transformation continue de l'énergie liée chimiquement dans un combustible de départ à base de composés CH en énergie mécanique utile. A cet effet, on emploie une turbine à gaz et, pour obtenir un rendement mécanique élevé, la combustion s'effectue au moins en partie avec un combustible obtenu à partir du combustible de départ par une réaction endothermique, le chauffage de l'espace de réaction pour la réaction endothermique s'effectuant, soit par l'air de combustion comprimé chauffé par les gaz d'échappement, soit par les gaz d'échappement chauds eux-mêmes.

公开(公告)号：EP0400701A1

公开(公告)日：1990-12-05

申请号：EP90201212.9

申请日：1990-05-14

申请人： TURBOCONSULT B.V. ,  A.S.A. B.V.

发明人： Hendriks, Rudolf ,  Ankersmit, Hendrik Jan

IPC分类号： F02C6/00

CPC分类号： F02C3/36 ,  F02C6/003 ,  F02C6/10 ,  H01M8/04014 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  H01M2300/0051 ,  Y02E60/526

摘要： A method and installation is proposed for generating electrical energy in an open circuit for a gaseous fluid, comprising a compressor unit (2) driven by a turbine (4) receiving the compressed fluid after its passage through an exhaust gas heat exchanger (I), said method and installation further comprising a power generator (14) driven by a gas turbine (6), the circuit also comprising a fuel cell (10) receiving natural gas in its anode (AN) from an external source and receiving the gaseous fluid from the compressor unit (2) as an oxidizing agent in its cathode (CA), the electrical power originating from both the generator (14) and the fuel cell (10) forming the output of the method and installation.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于在用于气态流体的开路中产生电能的方法和装置，包括由涡轮机（4）驱动的压缩机单元（2），所述涡轮机（4）在通过废气热交换器（I）之后接收压缩流体， 所述方法和装置还包括由燃气轮机（6）驱动的发电机（14），所述回路还包括燃料电池（10），其从外部源接收其阳极（AN）中的天然气，并从 在其阴极（CA）中作为氧化剂的压缩机单元（2），来自发电机（14）和燃料电池（10）的电力形成方法和装置的输出。