摘要:
An electronic frequency inverter circuit receives input electrical power at a lower frequency and energizes in a range of higher frequencies a load circuit (36)(37) including gaseous discharge lamps which varies with frequency. First and second switches (30)(31) are operated alternately by a logic circuit mode control (40) such that the switches operate at the high frequency range and the frequency of current in the load circuit varies as the magnitude of said source voltage (10) varies. The load circuit has an impedance such that the peak amplitude of the load current remains substantially constant despite variations in the magnitude of said source voltage to achieve a desirable crest factor for the load current. A high current limit circuit rapidly turns off the switches when excessively high current begins to flow through the switches. Low voltage is supplied in port from the high frequency current. Normal operation is ensured during start-up, for reduced line voltage and for a semiconductor chip embodiment.
摘要:
An electronic frequency inverter circuit receives input electrical power at a lower frequency and energizes in a range of higher frequencies a load circuit (36)(37) including gaseous discharge lamps which varies with frequency. First and second switches (30)(31) are operated alternately by a logic circuit mode control (40) such that the switches operate at the high frequency range and the frequency of current in the load circuit varies as the magnitude of said source voltage (10) varies. The load circuit has an impedance such that the peak amplitude of the load current remains substantially constant despite variations in the magnitude of said source voltage to achieve a desirable crest factor for the load current. A high current limit circuit rapidly turns off the switches when excessively high current begins to flow through the switches. Low voltage is supplied in port from the high frequency current. Normal operation is ensured during start-up, for reduced line voltage and for a semiconductor chip embodiment.
摘要:
An electronic ballast circuit for fluorescent or other gaseous discharge lamps includes a resonant half-bridge inverter circuit. The source voltage to the inverter is a full-wave rectified line voltage together with a DC carry-over voltage for supplying power in the inter-cusp period of the rectified line voltage. A negative feedback circuit is responsive to lamp current to vary the inverter drive frequency and thereby regulate lamp current. The frequency response of the feedback loop is high enough and the gain-versus- frequency response of the inverter is such that lamp current and voltage are regulated to reduce the crest factor of lamp current to compensate for variation in the amplitude of the voltage across the semiconductor switches.