Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell
    1.
    发明公开
    Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell 审中-公开
    离子交换膜电解池

    公开(公告)号:EP2662476A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-18

    申请号:EP13178368.0

    申请日:2006-05-17

    CPC classification number: C25B1/46 C25B9/04 C25B9/08 C25B11/035

    Abstract: The invention resides in an ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell comprising an anode chamber accommodating an anode and a cathode gas chamber accommodating a gas diffusion electrode which are divided by an ion exchange membrane. A metallic cushion is accommodated under compression between a back plate of the cathode gas chamber and the gas diffusion electrode, wherein the repulsive forces at respective points in a longitudinal direction of the metallic cushion are larger than the pressure difference between the anode chamber liquid pressure and the cathode gas chamber pressure, and its excessive pressure, which is equal to the repulsive forces minus the anode chamber liquid pressure plus the cathode gas chamber pressure, is not more than 10 kPa. The metallic cushion can be configured such that a repulsive force of the metallic cushion at a bottom part, of the cathode gas chamber is larger than that at a top part of the cathode gas chamber. The invention also resides in a method of the electrolysis of brine and producing caustic soda or chlorine by employing an ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell according to claim 1.

    Abstract translation: 本发明在于一种离子交换膜电解槽,其包括容纳阳极的阳极室和容纳气体扩散电极的阴极气室,阴极气室被离子交换膜分开。 在阴极气体室的背板和气体扩散电极之间压缩地容纳金属垫,其中在金属垫的纵向方向上的各个点处的排斥力大于阳极室液体压力和 阴极气体室的压力以及其等于排斥力减去阳极室液体压力加上阴极气体室压力的过压不大于10kPa。 金属垫可以被构造成使得阴极气体室的底部处的金属垫的排斥力大于阴极气体室的顶部处的金属垫的排斥力。 本发明还涉及一种通过使用根据权利要求1所述的离子交换膜电解池来电解盐水并生产苛性钠或氯的方法​​。

    Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell
    2.
    发明公开
    Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell 审中-公开
    Elektrolytische Ionenaustauschmembranzelle

    公开(公告)号:EP2662476A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-13

    申请号:EP13178368.0

    申请日:2006-05-17

    CPC classification number: C25B1/46 C25B9/04 C25B9/08 C25B11/035

    Abstract: The invention resides in an ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell comprising an anode chamber accommodating an anode and a cathode gas chamber accommodating a gas diffusion electrode which are divided by an ion exchange membrane. A metallic cushion is accommodated under compression between a back plate of the cathode gas chamber and the gas diffusion electrode, wherein the repulsive forces at respective points in a longitudinal direction of the metallic cushion are larger than the pressure difference between the anode chamber liquid pressure and the cathode gas chamber pressure, and its excessive pressure, which is equal to the repulsive forces minus the anode chamber liquid pressure plus the cathode gas chamber pressure, is not more than 10 kPa. The metallic cushion can be configured such that a repulsive force of the metallic cushion at a bottom part, of the cathode gas chamber is larger than that at a top part of the cathode gas chamber. The invention also resides in a method of the electrolysis of brine and producing caustic soda or chlorine by employing an ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell according to claim 1.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种离子交换膜电解槽,其包括容纳阳极的阳极室和容纳由离子交换膜分隔的气体扩散电极的阴极气室。 在阴极气体室的背板和气体扩散电极之间的压缩下容纳有金属垫,其中金属垫的纵向各个点的排斥力大于阳极室液压与 阴极气室压力及其过大的压力等于排斥力减去阳极室液压加阴极气室压力,不大于10 kPa。 金属衬垫可以被构造成使得阴极气体室的底部处的金属衬垫的排斥力大于阴极气体室的顶部处的排斥力。 本发明还涉及通过使用根据权利要求1的离子交换膜电解槽来电解盐水并产生苛性钠或氯的方法​​。

    Method of preparing caustic soda and chlorine
    5.
    发明公开
    Method of preparing caustic soda and chlorine 有权
    Verfahren zum Bau einer Elektrolysezelle mit Ionenaustauschermembran

    公开(公告)号:EP2428594A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-14

    申请号:EP11192778.6

    申请日:2006-05-17

    CPC classification number: C25B1/46 C25B9/04 C25B9/08 C25B11/035

    Abstract: A method of producing caustic soda or chlorine by employing an ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell. The method involves use of a cushion material 10 accommodated between a cathode gas chamber back plate 9 and a gas diffusion electrode 7 of an ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell 1 such that a repulsive force of the cushion material at the bottom part of the cathode gas chamber is larger than that at the top part. The excessive pressure applied to the ion exchange membrane is suppressed to prevent the generation of scratches or the like by decreasing the repulsive force of the cushion material toward the top in accordance with a differential pressure between an anode chamber pressure and a cathode gas chamber pressure.

    Abstract translation: 采用离子交换膜电解槽生产苛性钠或氯的方法​​。 该方法包括使用容纳在阴极气体室背板9和离子交换膜电解槽1的气体扩散电极7之间的缓冲材料10,使得阴极气体室底部的缓冲材料的排斥力 大于顶部。 通过根据阳极室压力和阴极气体室压力之间的差压降低缓冲材料向顶部的排斥力,抑制施加到离子交换膜上的过大的压力,以防止产生划痕等。

    ELECTROLYSIS METHOD USING TWO-CHAMBER ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE SODIUM CHLORIDE ELECTROLYTIC CELL EQUIPPED WITH GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE
    6.
    发明公开
    ELECTROLYSIS METHOD USING TWO-CHAMBER ION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE SODIUM CHLORIDE ELECTROLYTIC CELL EQUIPPED WITH GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE 有权
    采用气体扩散电极的双室离子膜氯化钠电解池电解法

    公开(公告)号:EP2420596A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-22

    申请号:EP10764500.4

    申请日:2010-04-15

    CPC classification number: C25B1/46 C25B1/16 C25B15/02

    Abstract: A method of electrolysis is provided in which salt concentration is reduced in a caustic soda aqueous solution produced in the two-chamber ion exchange membrane brine electrolytic cell which is divided, by means of an ion exchange membrane, into a cathode chamber equipped with a gas diffusion electrode as a cathode and an anode chamber equipped with an anode. The electrolysis is conducted while a differential pressure [a pressure obtained by subtracting an oxygen-containing gas pressure in the cathode gas chamber (measured by a manometer 18) or a gas pressure at an oxygen-containing gas inlet 14 from a liquid pressure in the anode chamber which is applied on the ion exchange membrane when the anode chamber is filled with brine (= brine height x brine density ÷ 2)] between the liquid pressure and the gas pressure in the cathode gas chamber of the two-chamber ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell 1 employing the gas diffusion electrode 7 is reduced.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种电解方法,其中通过离子交换膜将两室离子交换膜盐水电解槽中产生的苛性钠水溶液中的盐浓度降低到配备有气体的阴极室中 作为阴极的扩散电极和配备阳极的阳极室。 进行电解的同时,将差压[从阴极气体室中的液压(由压力计18测量)或含氧气体入口14处的气体压力减去阴极气体室中的含氧气体压力所获得的压力 阳极室在阳极室充满盐水时施加在离子交换膜上(=盐水高度×盐水密度÷2)]在两室离子交换膜的阴极气体室中的液体压力和气体压力之间 使用气体扩散电极7的电解槽1被减少。

    Ion exchange membrane electrolyzer
    8.
    发明公开
    Ion exchange membrane electrolyzer 有权
    Ionenaustauschermembran-Elektrolyseur

    公开(公告)号:EP1378589A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-07

    申请号:EP03007341.5

    申请日:2003-04-01

    CPC classification number: C25B9/04 C25B9/08

    Abstract: The invention provides an ion exchange membrane electrolyzer. An electric current is passed through at least one electrode while the electrode is in contact with a plurality of comb-like flat leaf spring tags extending at an angle from a flat leaf spring form of retainer member located on an electrode partition provided in an electrode chamber. Each pair of comb-like flat leaf spring tags are arranged in such a way that adjacent flat leaf spring tags extend in mutually opposite directions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种离子交换膜电解槽。 电流通过至少一个电极,同时电极与位于设置在电极室中的电极隔板上的保持构件的平板弹簧形式成一定角度延伸的多个梳状平板弹簧片接触 。 每对梳子状平板弹簧标签以这样的方式布置,使得相邻的平板弹簧标签在相互相反的方向上延伸。

    Ion exchange membrane electrolyser
    9.
    发明公开
    Ion exchange membrane electrolyser 审中-公开
    离子交换膜电解槽

    公开(公告)号:EP1338681A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-22

    申请号:EP03003187.6

    申请日:2003-02-19

    CPC classification number: C25B9/20

    Abstract: The invention provides an ion exchange membrane electrolyzer ensuring a satisfactory circulation of electrolyte, high electrolytic efficiency and great ridigity. An anode chamber partition (8) in a flat sheet form is joined to a cathode chamber partition (9) in a flat sheet form. An electrode retainer member (10) in a sheet form is joined to at least one partition at a belt-like junction (11). A projecting strip (13) with an electrode joined thereto is located between adjacent junctions. A space on an electrode surface side of the electrode retainer member defines a path through which a fluid goes up in the electrode chamber, and a space (16) that spaces away from the space defines a path through which an electrolyte separated from a gas at a top portion of the electrode goes down.

    Apparatus for producing hypochlorite
    10.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for producing hypochlorite 失效
    Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Hypochloriten

    公开(公告)号:EP0826794A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-04

    申请号:EP97114877.0

    申请日:1997-08-28

    CPC classification number: C25B1/26 Y02P20/149

    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for producing hypochlorite of any concentration as desired by electrolysis and being easy to maintain. A hypochlorite reaction chamber (10) is provided integrally with an electrolyzer (2), which is divided by a cation exchange membrane (1), and introducing means for introducing an anode chamber (5) product and a cathode chamber (3) product is provided between the hypochlorite reaction chamber and the anode chamber or the cathode chamber. As a result, it is possible to obtain an apparatus for producing hypochlorite and being easy to handle, and there is no need to install pipings for chlorine outside the apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种根据需要通过电解生产次氯酸盐并容易维护的装置。 一个次氯酸盐反应室(10)与由阳离子交换膜(1)分隔开的电解槽(2)一体地设置,引入阳极室(5)和阴极室(3)的引入装置是 提供在次氯酸盐反应室和阳极室或阴极室之间。 结果,可以获得生产次氯酸盐并易于处理的设备,并且不需要在设备外部安装氯气管道。

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