FINE MAGNETIC PARTICLE-CONTAINING STOCK OIL SUPPLY SYSTEM
    1.
    发明授权
    FINE MAGNETIC PARTICLE-CONTAINING STOCK OIL SUPPLY SYSTEM 失效
    对于磁性微粒含有碱的供油系统

    公开(公告)号:EP0626440B1

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-29

    申请号:EP93924799.5

    申请日:1993-11-10

    IPC分类号: C10G32/02

    CPC分类号: C10G67/02 C10G32/02

    摘要: This invention relates to a stock oil pretreatment supply system adapted to supply heavy petroleum stock oil to a hydrogenator. In order to remove fine iron particles of not larger than 25 mu , which cannot be removed by the conventional techniques, from stock oil, a system consisting of a heater for heating the stock oil to a predetermined temperature by conducting heat exchange between the stock oil and a high-temperature hydrogenated oil at the bottom of a fractionating tower, a back washer-carrying solid filter for the heated stock oil, and a high-gradient magnetic separator for magnetically separating fine magnetic iron particles of not larger than 25 mu from the stock oil is formed, in which the bottom oil in the fractionating tower is used as a magnetic separator cleaning oil. The fine iron particles could be removed from the stock oil by repeating the iron removing operation and cleaning operation. This pretreatment supply system enables the iron particles, which cause a catalyst layer in the hydrogenator to be closed and deteriorated, to be reduced, and the length of time during which a conventional hydrogenator can be operated continuously to be increased.

    Method and apparatus for changing solvent composition in a solvent recovery system of a dewaxing apparatus
    2.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for changing solvent composition in a solvent recovery system of a dewaxing apparatus 失效
    用于在Entparaffinisierungsapparatur的溶剂回收系统改变溶剂组合物的方法和装置。

    公开(公告)号:EP0645441A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-29

    申请号:EP94306258.8

    申请日:1994-08-24

    IPC分类号: C10G73/06

    CPC分类号: C10G73/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for changing the solvent composition in a solvent recovery system of a dewaxing apparatus, depending on the type of stock oil, by introducing a part of dry solvent into a wet solvent tank to thereby increase or decrease a concentration of MEK in the wet solvent used as a primary solvent for initially mixing with the stock oil.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于改变溶剂组成的脱蜡装置的溶剂回收系统,这取决于原料油的类型,通过引入干燥溶剂的一部分成湿溶剂槽,从而增加或减少MEK的浓度的方法和装置 用作主要溶剂与原料油混合INITIALLY湿溶剂。

    FINE MAGNETIC PARTICLE-CONTAINING STOCK OIL SUPPLY SYSTEM
    6.
    发明公开
    FINE MAGNETIC PARTICLE-CONTAINING STOCK OIL SUPPLY SYSTEM 失效
    ZUFÜHRSYSTEMFÜRFEINE MAGNETISCHE TEILCHEN ENTHALTENDESBASISÖL。

    公开(公告)号:EP0626440A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-30

    申请号:EP93924799.5

    申请日:1993-11-10

    IPC分类号: C10G32/02

    CPC分类号: C10G67/02 C10G32/02

    摘要: This invention relates to a stock oil pretreatment supply system adapted to supply heavy petroleum stock oil to a hydrogenator. In order to remove fine iron particles of not larger than 25 µ, which cannot be removed by the conventional techniques, from stock oil, a system consisting of a heater for heating the stock oil to a predetermined temperature by conducting heat exchange between the stock oil and a high-temperature hydrogenated oil at the bottom of a fractionating tower, a back washer-carrying solid filter for the heated stock oil, and a high-gradient magnetic separator for magnetically separating fine magnetic iron particles of not larger than 25 µ from the stock oil is formed, in which the bottom oil in the fractionating tower is used as a magnetic separator cleaning oil. The fine iron particles could be removed from the stock oil by repeating the iron removing operation and cleaning operation. This pretreatment supply system enables the iron particles, which cause a catalyst layer in the hydrogenator to be closed and deteriorated, to be reduced, and the length of time during which a conventional hydrogenator can be operated continuously to be increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种适用于向氢化器供应重质石油原油的原料油预处理供应系统。 为了除去常规技术不能除去的不大于25微米的细铁粒子,由原料油,由加热器组成的系统,该加热器通过在原料油之间进行热交换将原料油加热至预定温度 和分馏塔底部的高温氢化油,用于加热的原料油的背面垫圈固体过滤器和用于将不大于25微米的细磁铁颗粒磁分离的高梯度磁选机 形成了油,其中分馏塔中的底部油被用作磁选机清洗油。 通过重复除铁操作和清洗操作,可以从原料油中除去细铁颗粒。 该预处理供给系统能够使导致氢化器中的催化剂层闭合并劣化的铁粒子减少,并且可以连续地连续地操作常规氢化器的时间长度。

    A process for the production of low-sulfur diesel gas oil
    7.
    发明公开
    A process for the production of low-sulfur diesel gas oil 失效
    Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Diesel-Gasölmit niedrigem Schwefelgehalt。

    公开(公告)号:EP0523679A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-20

    申请号:EP92112111.7

    申请日:1992-07-15

    IPC分类号: C10G65/04

    摘要: A process for the production of a low-sulfur diesel gas oil having a sulfur content of 0.05 % by weight or lower and having a Saybolt color number of -10 or higher, from a petroleum distillate having a sulfur content of 0.1 to 2.0 % by weight and having an inferior color and inferior oxidation stability.
    The process comprises contacting the petroleum distillate with hydrogen in the presence of a hydro-treating catalyst which has at least one metal and a porous carrier, wherin said metal has a hydro-treating activity and is supported on said porous carrier, at a temperature of 350 to 450 °C, and a pressure of 45 to 100 kg/cm² in the first step to thereby produce materials having a sulfur content of 0.05 % by weight or lower, and contacting further the materials issued from the first step with hydrogen in the presence of a hydro-treating catalyst which has at least one metal and a porous carrier, wherin said metal has a hydro-treating activity and is supported on said porous carrier, at a temperature of 200 to 300 °C, and a pressure of 45 to 100 kg/cm² in the second step to thereby produce the finished low-sulfur diesel gas oil.

    摘要翻译: 从硫含量为0.1〜2.0%的石油馏分中生产硫含量为0.05重量%以下且Saybolt色数为-10以上的低硫柴油瓦斯油的方法, 重量较差,氧化稳定性差。 该方法包括在具有至少一种金属和多孔载体的加氢处理催化剂的存在下使石油馏出物与氢接触,所述金属具有加氢处理活性,并且在所述多孔载体上负载在所述多孔载体上, 350〜450℃,第一工序中的压力为45〜100kg / cm 2,由此制造硫含量为0.05重量%以下的材料,并使第一步骤发出的材料与 在具有至少一种金属和多孔载体的氢化处理催化剂的存在下,在所述多孔载体上,在所述多孔载体上,在200〜300℃的温度下,加入氢, 在第二步骤中压力为45至100kg / cm 2,从而生产完成的低硫柴油瓦斯油。