摘要:
This invention to a process for producing a plate or forging (bar, stamp work or the like), of ferrite-austenite two-phase stainless steel, containing at most 0.03 % C, at most 2.0 % Si, at most 2.0 % Mn, 25 to 35 % Cr, 6 to 15 % Ni,'at most 0.35 % N, remainder Fe and inevitable impurities with or without the addition of 0.001 to 0.030 % B with the following nickel balance value specified at -13 to -9: Ni balance value = Ni% + 0.5 Mn% + 30 x (C+N)% -1.1 (Cr% + 1.5 Si%) + 8.2 The process of the invention is characterized in that the average crystal grain size is controlled to at most 0.015 mm by heating an ingot of the above-mentioned ferrite-austenite two-phase stainless steel at a temperature of at most 1,200°C and keeping the forging ratio by hot working at a value of at least 5.
摘要:
Austenitic steel having an excellent resistance to high temperature oxidization. The steel contains carbon up to 0.01 percent, silicium 0.1-5 percent, manganese up to 3 percent, nickel 7-45 percent, chromium 15-30 percent and sulphur 0.003 percent or less. The low content of sulphurO.003 percent or less, preferably 0.0015 percent or less, makes the steel resistant to oxidization even if exposed to a number of heat cycles between a high temperature and room temperature.
摘要:
Austenitic steel having an excellent resistance to high temperature oxidization. The steel contains carbon up to 0.01 percent, silicium 0.1-5 percent, manganese up to 3 percent, nickel 7-45 percent, chromium 15-30 percent and sulphur 0.003 percent or less. The low content of sulphur 0.003 percent or less, preferably 0.0015 percent or less, makes the steel resistant to oxidization even if exposed to a number of heat cycles between a high temperature and room temperature.
摘要:
This invention to a process for producing a plate or forging (bar, stamp work or the like), of ferrite-austenite two-phase stainless steel, containing at most 0.03 % C, at most 2.0 % Si, at most 2.0 % Mn, 25 to 35 % Cr, 6 to 15 % Ni,'at most 0.35 % N, remainder Fe and inevitable impurities with or without the addition of 0.001 to 0.030 % B with the following nickel balance value specified at -13 to -9: Ni balance value = Ni% + 0.5 Mn% + 30 x (C+N)% -1.1 (Cr% + 1.5 Si%) + 8.2 The process of the invention is characterized in that the average crystal grain size is controlled to at most 0.015 mm by heating an ingot of the above-mentioned ferrite-austenite two-phase stainless steel at a temperature of at most 1,200°C and keeping the forging ratio by hot working at a value of at least 5.
摘要:
A method for improving (reducing or avoiding) surface defects in a specific steel resistant to concentrated nitric acid is described, wherein the specific steel in the molten state is either a stainless steel comprising C≦ 0.1 wt%. 2.5≦Si≦ 5 wt%. Mn≦2 wt%.
15≦Cr≦20 wt%. 10≦Ni≦22 wt%. C x 10≦ at least one of Nb. Ta and Zr≦2.5 wt%. the balance being iron and inevitable impurities. or a high-silicon-nickel-chromium steel comprising C≦0.03 wt% 5≦ Si≦7 wt%. Mn≦10 wt%. 7≦Cr≦16 wt% 10≦Ni≦19 wt%. C 4≦ at least one of Nb. Ta and Zr≦ 2 wt%
the balance being iron and inevitable impurities. and is admixed with titanium (0.05≦Ti≦0.2wt%) when producing said steel.