摘要:
This invention relates to non-ferrous metallurgy, namely to the development of titanium alloys, which, due to their advantageous properties, can be used not only for traditional applications, e.g. defense industry, but also for civil applications. The alloy consists of 0.1 to 3.0 Al, 0.3 to 3.0 Fe, 0.1 to 1.0 Cr, 0.05 to 1.0 Ni, 0.02 to 0.3 Si, 0.02 to 0.2 N, 0.05 to 0.5 O, 0.02 to 0.1 C, and balance Ti. A technical result is a competitive titanium alloy with the guaranteed stable predictable properties which is made using low-grade titanium sponge. The result is achieved with the help of alloying elements which consist of impurities as part of low-grade sponge and separately introduced alloy additions. This titanium-base alloy is characterized by the lower costs as compared with the existing commercial alloys, with the alloy composition selected based on the required physical, mechanical and processing properties. 1 claim, 11 tables.
摘要:
This invention relates to nonferrous metallurgy, namely to thermomechanical processing of titanium alloys and can be used for manufacturing structural parts and assemblies of high-strength pseudo-²-titanium alloys in aerospace engineering, mainly for landing gear and airframe application. The method for thermomechanical processing of titanium alloy items consisting of, in weight percentages, 4.0 - 6.0 aluminum, 4.5 - 6.0 vanadium, 4.5 - 6.0 molybdenum, 2.0 - 3.6 chromium, 0.2 - 0.5 iron, 2.0 max. zirconium, 0.2 max. oxygen and 0.05 max. nitrogen is proposed. The method consists of multiple heating operations to a temperature that is above or below beta transus temperature (BTT), hot working with the specified strain and cooling. A technical result of this method is manufacture of near-net shape forgings with stable properties having sections with thickness 100 mm and over and length over 6 m with the guaranteed level of the following mechanical properties: 1. Ultimate tensile strength over 1200 MPa with fracture toughness, K 1C , not less than 35MPaˆšm. 2. Fracture toughness, K 1C , over 70 MPaˆšm with ultimate tensile strength not less than 1100 MPa.
摘要:
This invention relates to the field of nonferrous metallurgy, and specifically to the production of pseudo ²-titanium alloys comprising titanium and also the following alloying elements: molybdenum, vanadium, chromium, zirconium, iron and aluminum. The proposed alloy contains the following components: 25-27 % by mass of molybdenum; 25-27% by mass of vanadium; 14-16% by mass of chromium; 9-11% by mass of titanium; aluminium as the base, and iron and zirconium in the form of technically pure metals. The technical result of the invention is the possibility of producing a pseudo ²-titanium alloy with a highly homogeneous chemical composition, which is alloyed with high-melting elements, has a ‰¤6% content of aluminium and has stable high-impact properties in combination with high-impact strength.
摘要:
This invention relates to production of ±-, near ±- and ±+²-titanium alloys from secondary raw materials, which are used mainly in manufacture of sheet material, structural parts and structural armor for defense and civil sectors. This alloy is characterized by the following chemical composition, weight percentage: 0.01-6.5 Al, 0.01-5.5 V, 0.05 - 2.0 Mo, 0.01 - 1.5 Cr, 0.1 - 2.5 Fe, 0.01-0.5 Ni, 0.01-0.5 Zr, 0.01-0.25 Si, oxygen - up to 0.3, carbon - up to 0.1, nitrogen - up to 0.07 and titanium - remainder. Blend is formulated based on the required tensile strength, while content of alloying elements is calculated based on design value of aluminum and molybdenum strength equivalents. The proposed alloy and the art of its manufacture helps to solve a problem of introduction of a wide range of titanium wastes to make a finished product with the required processing and structural behavior.