ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAYS
    1.
    发明公开
    ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAYS 有权
    ELEKTROLUMINESZENTE显示

    公开(公告)号:EP2279449A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-02

    申请号:EP09727547.3

    申请日:2009-03-27

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13357

    摘要: An electroluminescent display comprising a mask defining the information to be displayed and an electroluminescent (EL) backlight. The mask compress a layer (13) of physically-stabilised liquid crystal switchable to define the information to be displayed mounted in front of an EL layer (16) of the backlight. At least one pair of electrodes (12, 20) are arranged to generate, in use, an electric field across both the EL layer (16) and the LC layer (13). A barrier layer (15) is provided between the LC layer (13) and the EL layer (16) that restricts migration of liquid crystal from the LC layer (13) to the EL layer (16).

    摘要翻译: 一种电致发光显示器,其包括限定要显示的信息的掩模和电致发光(EL)背光。 掩模压缩物理稳定的液晶层(13),其可切换以限定安装在背光源的EL层(16)前面的要显示的信息。 至少一对电极(12,20)被布置成在使用中产生穿过EL层(16)和LC层(13)的电场。 阻挡层(15)设置在LC层(13)和EL层(16)之间,其限制液晶从LC层(13)向EL层(16)的迁移。

    ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAY HAVING A LAYER OF LIQUID CRYSTAL
    2.
    发明公开
    ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAY HAVING A LAYER OF LIQUID CRYSTAL 审中-公开
    与液晶层的电致发光显示

    公开(公告)号:EP2102699A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-23

    申请号:EP07848546.3

    申请日:2007-12-14

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1334 G02F1/13357

    摘要: An electroluminescent display comprising a mask (13) defining the information to be displayed mounted in front of an electroluminescent EL material backlight (16). Furthermore, the display comprises a transparent front layer as substrate (11), a transparent electrically - conductive film as front electrode (12), an optional insulating interlayer (10), an electroluminescent / phosphor material (17), an optically - reflective electrically - insulating lager (19), and an elctrically - insulating lager (19), and an electrically - conductive film as rear electrode (20). The mask (13) comprises a layer of liquid crystal vesicles (14) encapsulated in a curable polymer matrix (15), where the polymer chains of the polymer matrix (15) have been cross-linked by exposure to radiation. Preferably the polymer matrix is a UV curable polyurethane. The invention also concerns a method of making such a display.

    DRIVE CIRCUITS FOR CAPACITIVE LOADS
    3.
    发明公开
    DRIVE CIRCUITS FOR CAPACITIVE LOADS 有权
    容性负载的驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:EP1987700A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-05

    申请号:EP07705025.0

    申请日:2007-01-25

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    IPC分类号: H05B33/08 G09G3/30

    CPC分类号: H05B33/08 Y02B20/32

    摘要: A drive circuit for driving electroluminescent (EL) segments and polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) segment of a display. The circuit may include a flyback converter for generating an A.C. output voltage, a first switching circuit for selectively connecting the output voltage to the EL segments, and a second switching circuit for selectively connecting the output voltage to the PDLC segments. In order to drive the EL segments and PDLC segments at the required frequencies, the polarity of the output voltage applied to the PDLC segments is swapped at a frequency lower than the frequency at which the polarity of the output voltage is swapped for the EL segments. In this way, only a single high voltage power supply is required to drive both the EL and PDLC segments.

    SWITCHES
    7.
    发明公开
    SWITCHES 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:EP1721326A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-15

    申请号:EP05717747.9

    申请日:2005-02-21

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    IPC分类号: H01H13/70

    摘要: A membrane switch comprising a flexible membrane (32, 38, 138) forming a movable part of the switch, the flexible membrane comprising an electroluminescent display (38, 138). More specifically, a switch of the non-latching type, typically for use with a flexible electroluminescent display, which switch comprises: an underlying circuit layer (31, 131) carrying a circuit (34, 35, 134, 135) which the switch is to operate, the circuit being broken by a gap (36, 136) which the switch is to close; a resiliently-deformable contact layer (32, 38, 138), mounted to face the circuit layer's circuit face, the contact layer's circuit-facing surface carrying a conductive bridge portion (37, 137) aligned with- the gap, which bridge portion can be resiliently pushed into operative contact with the circuit layer to close the gap therein so long as an applied pushing force (F) is present; and spacing means (33, 133) that keeps the two layers apart in the absence of any applied force pushing them together. The contact layer is typically an electroluminescent display (39, 138). The spacing means is preferably integral with either of the contact or circuit layers, and is advantageously thermoformed in the contact layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种薄膜开关,包括形成所述开关的可移动部分的柔性薄膜(32,38,138),所述柔性薄膜包括电致发光显示器(38,138)。 更具体地说,一种通常用于柔性电致发光显示器的非闭锁型开关,该开关包括:承载电路(34,35,134,135)的下层电路层(31,131),该电路 操作时,电路被开关闭合的间隙(36,136)破坏; 可弹性变形的接触层(32,38,138)安装成面向电路层的电路面,接触层的面向电路的表面承载与间隙对准的导电桥部分(37,137),该桥接部分可以 只要施加的推力(F)存在,就可以弹性地推动与电路层有效接触以封闭其中的间隙; 和间隔装置(33,133),其在没有任何施加的力将它们推到一起的情况下保持两层分开。 接触层通常是电致发光显示器(39,138)。 间隔装置优选与接触层或电路层中的任一个一体,并且有利地在接触层中热成形。

    ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAYS
    8.
    发明公开
    ELECTROLUMINESCENT DISPLAYS 审中-公开
    电致发光显示

    公开(公告)号:EP1661438A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-31

    申请号:EP04768000.4

    申请日:2004-08-09

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    摘要: Certain materials are electroluminescent, and this electroluminescent effect has been used in the construction of backlights for displays. Such a backlight commonly consists of a transparent front layer (11) known as the substrate carrying over its rear face a transparent electrically-conductive film (12) forming the backlight's front electrode and covered by a layer of electroluminescent/phosphor material (13) over the rear face of which is a high-dielectric layer (16) bearing on its rear face a conductive film (17) forming the back electrode. The whole is positioned behind a mask (18) that defines whatever characters the display is to show. This use of a mask has some disadvantages, some of which can be overcome by utilising an array of suitably shaped individual electrodes (21) instead of a continuous one; however, this itself has drawbacks, since the lead (22) to each electrode acts as an electrode in its own right, activating the phosphor to show faint but distracting additional illumination. The invention deals with this problem of track-derived tails; it proposes firstly that the electroluminescent material itself be shaped into discrete areas (43) each tightly matching in shape and size the relevant individual shaped back electrode (21), and secondly (or in addition) that there be used a shield layer (71) of electrically-conductive material shaped and sized as a negative of the shaped area back electrode (21) and positioned as an intermediate electrode between and aligned with the shaped area electrode (21) and the electroluminescent material layer (43), and given the same electrical potential as the front electrode (12).

    摘要翻译: 某些材料是电致发光的,并且这种电致发光效应已经用于显示器背光的构造。 这种背光源通常由称为基板的透明前层(11)构成,后者在其背面上承载形成背光源前电极并由电致发光/磷光体材料(13)层覆盖的透明导电膜(12) 其后表面是高电介质层(16),在其背面上承载形成背电极的导电膜(17)。 整体位于面罩(18)的后面,该面罩定义显示器显示的任何字符。 掩模的这种使用具有一些缺点,其中一些可以通过利用适当形状的独立电极(21)而不是连续电极来克服; 然而,这本身具有缺点,因为到每个电极的引线(22)本身充当电极,激活磷光体以显示微弱但分散的额外照明。 本发明处理跟踪衍生的尾部的这个问题; 它首先提出,电致发光材料本身被成形为分离的区域(43),每个分区的形状和尺寸与有关的单独成形的背电极(21)紧密匹配,其次(或另外)使用屏蔽层(71) 的导电材料,该导电材料的形状和尺寸被设计为成形区域后电极(21)的负片并且被定位为在成形区域电极(21)和电致发光材料层(43)之间并与成形区域电极(21)和电致发光材料层(43)对准的中间电极, 电势作为正面电极(12)。

    CHARGE RECOVERY FOR ENHANCED TRANSISTOR DRIVE
    9.
    发明公开
    CHARGE RECOVERY FOR ENHANCED TRANSISTOR DRIVE 审中-公开
    电荷恢复对于扩展晶体管控制

    公开(公告)号:EP1661109A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-31

    申请号:EP04768166.3

    申请日:2004-08-23

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    发明人: FRYER, Chris

    IPC分类号: G09G3/30

    摘要: A control circuit for an electro luminescent display in which a flyback converter and an H-bridge are used to provide a high voltage alternating current to a capacitive load from a low voltage DC source. Each time the polarity of the capacitive load is reversed, the capacitive load discharges. This high voltage discharge is stored on a low voltage capacitor and subsequently used as an auxiliary power supply to power the switching elements of the control circuit.

    DISPLAY DEVICES
    10.
    发明公开
    DISPLAY DEVICES 审中-公开
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:EP2036068A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-18

    申请号:EP07732823.5

    申请日:2007-05-15

    申请人: Pelikon Limited

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20

    摘要: A drive circuit of a display device comprising a capacitive display (Hl) and a further display H2. The drive circuit is arranged to provide to the capacitive display, such as an electroluminescent display, an AC drive signal at a first, high voltage from a low voltage power source such that, in use, the drive circuit is repeatedly charged and discharged. The drive circuit is further arranged such that, when the capacitive display discharges, a discharge current from the display is supplied at a second, lower voltage to the further display. In the way energy from the capacitive display is used to drive a further display rather than being discarded.