PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ACRYLONITRILE OR METHACRYLONITRILE
    1.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ACRYLONITRILE OR METHACRYLONITRILE 有权
    中回收丙烯腈和甲基

    公开(公告)号:EP1590320A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-02

    申请号:EP03796689.2

    申请日:2003-12-05

    CPC classification number: C07C253/26 C07C253/34 C07C255/08

    Abstract: A process for the recovery of acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile from an aqueous solution comprising subjecting the said solution to a water extractive distillation by feeding the solution to a distillation column and performing said extractive distillation and using solvent water introduced at the top of said column, removing a first overhead vapor stream of acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile with some water from the top of the column, and a first liquid stream containing water and impurities from the bottom of the column, the contents of said column maintained at a substantially neutral pH by adding a sufficient amount of at least one alkaline compound selected from ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbamate, and aikylene diamines to the overhead decanter and/or to the solvent water.

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ACRYLONITRILE USING DIRECT CONTACT SPRAY HEAT EXCHANGE IN THE ABSORBER
    3.
    发明授权
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ACRYLONITRILE USING DIRECT CONTACT SPRAY HEAT EXCHANGE IN THE ABSORBER 有权
    PROCESS丙烯腈的制造使用热交换过程中,通过在吸收塔直接气体液体漂洗

    公开(公告)号:EP1220835B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-14

    申请号:EP99954877.9

    申请日:1999-10-12

    CPC classification number: C07C253/34 C07C253/26 C07C255/08

    Abstract: A process for manufacturing acrylonitrile comprising reacting propylene, ammonia and oxygen in a reactor zone in the presence of a catalyst to produce a reactor effluent containing crude acrylonitrile, transferring the reactor effluent containing crude acrylonitrile to a quench column wherein the reactor effluent containing crude acrylonitrile is contacted with an queous stream to cool the reactor effluent, transferring the cooled reactor effluent containing the crude acrylonitrile to an absorption column wherein the reactor effluent containing crude acrylonitrile is contacted with a second aqueous stream to separate and remove the crude acrylonitrile as a bottom stream from the absorption column, transferring the bottom stream containing the crude acrylonitrile to a recovery and purification section where the acrylonitrile is recovered and purified, wherein the improvement comprises supplying the second aqueous stream to the absorption column by means of liquid spray nozzles.

    Improved purification and recovery of acetonitrile
    8.
    发明公开
    Improved purification and recovery of acetonitrile 有权
    纯化和乙腈的恢复

    公开(公告)号:EP0937707A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-26

    申请号:EP99300757.4

    申请日:1999-02-02

    CPC classification number: C07C253/34 C07C255/03

    Abstract: The method of the present invention comprises feeding crude acetonitrile containing acrylonitrile as an impurity and water into the upper portion of a distillation column, distilling the crude acetonitrile in the presence of the water for a time sufficient to allow substantially all of the acrylonitrile impurity to be vaporized in the presence of the water, removing substantially all of the acrylonitrile in an overhead stream exiting from the distillation column and recovering the crude acetonitrile substantially free of acrylonitrile impurity from the lower portion of the distillation column. In particular, the method can be utilized to produce HPLC grade acetonitrile (UV cutoff

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