公开(公告)号：EP3140370A4

公开(公告)日：2017-12-27

申请号：EP15788855

申请日：2015-05-07

申请人： ACAD SINICA ,  SHU FRANK H

发明人： SHU FRANK H ,  LUO FEN-TAIR ,  CAI MICHAEL J

IPC分类号： C10B49/14

CPC分类号： C10B49/14 ,  C10B39/06 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B53/08 ,  C10B57/18 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/447 ,  C10L9/083 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/15 ,  Y02E50/30

摘要： A compact, transportable batch-process supertorrefaction system includes at least one supertorrefying unit, a liquid tank containing molten salt, and a wash tank including a plurality of basins containing water having different temperatures and different salinity. The liquid tank and the wash tank sequentially supply the molten salt and the water to a receiving space of the at least one supertorrefying unit to supertorrefy the biomass into charcoal and to rinse and cool the charcoal, respectively. The plurality of basins of the wash unit sequentially supply water having different temperatures and salinity to the same receiving space to gradually rinse and cool the charcoal. The biomass is not moved in the at least one supertorrfeying unit during biomass supertorrefaction. The charcoal is not moved during charcoal cooling.

公开(公告)号：EP2601279A4

公开(公告)日：2014-03-05

申请号：EP11813252

申请日：2011-07-29

申请人： ACADEMIA SINICA ,  SHU FRANK H

发明人： SHU FRANK H ,  CAI MICHAEL J ,  LUO FEN-TAIR

IPC分类号： C10L5/40 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C10B57/14 ,  C10L9/08

CPC分类号： C10B35/00 ,  C10B49/14 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B57/14 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L9/083 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/15 ,  Y02E50/30

摘要： A torrefaction system includes at least one pool containing a liquid heat transfer agent and a conveyor system. The heat transfer agent provides thermal contact with biomass fragments to heat the biomass fragments into biocoal. The conveyor system transports the biomass through the at least one pool in a first direction and transporting the biocoal in a second direction opposite to the first direction in the at least one pool. The heat transfer agent may be oil, paraffin, or molten salt. The conveyor system transports a continuous stream of the biomass fragments into the pools. The torrefaction apparatus further includes a gas collecting system that collects and separates condensable volatile organic compounds during the torrefaction process.