Impact seed celler
    1.
    发明公开
    Impact seed celler 失效
    打击乐取芯装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0923882A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-15

    申请号:EP99104973.5

    申请日:1994-03-14

    IPC分类号: A23N4/14

    摘要: An apparatus for coring and seed celling pears, comprising: a hollow, cylindrical seed celler support tube (180) having proximal and distal ends (181,182), seed celler knife means (170) carried near said distal end (182) of said seed celler support tube (180); a hollow, cylindrical coring tube (150) for holding and rotating a pear having proximal and distal ends (151,152), said coring tube (150) extending through said seed celler support tube (180), the distal end (152) of said coring tube (150) extending beyond the distal end (182) of said seed celler support tube (180), at least one turning fin (153,154) carried by the distal end of said coring tube (150); the improvement comprising:
       drive means (159) connected to said coring tube (150) and said seed celler support tube (180) for rotating said tubes (150,180) together through the predetermined first number of revolutions; means (156) for disengaging said drive means (159) from said seed celler support tube (180) after a predetermined second number of revolutions without disengaging said drive means (159) from said coring tube (150) so that said pear continues to rotate; and brake means (175-179) for stopping and holding said seed celler support tube (180) stationary, so that as said coring tube (150) continues to rotate, said rotating pear rotates relative to the stationary seed celler knife (171,172), which thereby severs the seed cell from said pear.

    Pear transfer apparatus and method
    2.
    发明公开
    Pear transfer apparatus and method 失效
    Vorrichtung und Verfahren zurÜberführungvon Birnen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0670118A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-06

    申请号:EP95102909.9

    申请日:1995-03-01

    IPC分类号: A23N4/14 A23N15/00

    CPC分类号: A23N15/00 A23N4/14

    摘要: An apparatus and method are provided for moving a pear (7) from a roll orientor into a transfer cup (70) wherein an inclined pear stop shoe (40) is provided which contacts and guides the pear (7) down-wardly into the transfer cup (70) as the orienting rolls (31,32) separate. The rolls (31,32) are separated at a predetermined speed so that the roll (31) maintains contact with the pear (7) and helps guide the pear (7) into the transfer cup (70). The pear stop shoe (40) is retractable after the pear (7) is guided into the transfer cup (70) so that the pear (7) is supported only by the walls of the transfer cup (70).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将梨(7)从辊定向器移动到转杯(70)中的装置和方法,其中设置有倾斜的梨止动鞋(40),其将梨(7)向下地向下引导并转移到转移 定向辊(31,32)分离的杯(70)。 辊(31,32)以预定速度分离,使得辊(31)保持与梨(7)接触,并且有助于将梨(7)引导到转杯(70)中。 在梨(7)被引导到转杯(70)中之后,梨止挡鞋(40)可伸缩,使得梨(7)仅由转杯(70)的壁支撑。

    Impact seed celler
    4.
    发明公开
    Impact seed celler 失效
    影响种子细胞

    公开(公告)号:EP0923882A2

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-23

    申请号:EP99104973.5

    申请日:1994-03-14

    IPC分类号: A23N4/14

    摘要: An apparatus for coring and seed celling pears, comprising: a hollow, cylindrical seed celler support tube (180) having proximal and distal ends (181,182), seed celler knife means (170) carried near said distal end (182) of said seed celler support tube (180); a hollow, cylindrical coring tube (150) for holding and rotating a pear having proximal and distal ends (151,152), said coring tube (150) extending through said seed celler support tube (180), the distal end (152) of said coring tube (150) extending beyond the distal end (182) of said seed celler support tube (180), at least one turning fin (153,154) carried by the distal end of said coring tube (150); the improvement comprising:
       drive means (159) connected to said coring tube (150) and said seed celler support tube (180) for rotating said tubes (150,180) together through the predetermined first number of revolutions; means (156) for disengaging said drive means (159) from said seed celler support tube (180) after a predetermined second number of revolutions without disengaging said drive means (159) from said coring tube (150) so that said pear continues to rotate; and brake means (175-179) for stopping and holding said seed celler support tube (180) stationary, so that as said coring tube (150) continues to rotate, said rotating pear rotates relative to the stationary seed celler knife (171,172), which thereby severs the seed cell from said pear.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于取芯和种子细胞梨的装置,包括:具有近端和远端(181,182)的中空圆柱形种子细胞器支撑管(180),在所述种子细胞器的所述远端(182)附近携带的种子细胞器刀装置(170) 支撑管(180); 用于保持和旋转具有近端和远端(151,152)的梨的中空圆柱形取芯管(150),所述取芯管(150)延伸穿过所述种子细胞器支撑管(180),所述取芯的远端(152) 延伸超过所述种子细胞器支撑管(180)的远端(182)的管(150),由所述取芯管(150)的远端携带的至少一个转动翅片(153,154); 改进包括:连接到所述取芯管(150)和所述种子细胞器支撑管(180)的驱动装置(159),用于使所述管(150,180)一起旋转预定的第一转数; 在不使所述驱动装置(159)与所述取芯管(150)分离的情况下,在预定的第二转数之后,将所述驱动装置(159)与所述种子细胞器支撑管(180)分离的装置(156),使得所述梨继续旋转 ; 和制动装置(175-179),用于使所述种子细胞器支撑管(180)停止并保持静止,从而随着所述取芯管(150)继续旋转,所述旋转梨相对于静止种子切割器刀(171,172)旋转, 从而从所述梨切下种子细胞。

    Roll orientor
    5.
    发明公开
    Roll orientor 失效
    Walzenausrichtvorrichtung

    公开(公告)号:EP0923881A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-15

    申请号:EP99104972.7

    申请日:1994-03-14

    IPC分类号: A23N4/14

    摘要: A pear orienting apparatus (10) having a set or orienting rolls (30,31) including at least a pair of rolls (30,31) mounted for rotation upon spaced horizontal axes, each of said rolls (30,31) having two sides, drive means for rotating said pair of rolls (30,31), and means (12) feeding singulated pears to the top of the rolls (30,31) intermediate said spaced axes, comprising:
    a plurality of whiskers (36,37) carried by at least one of said pair of rolls (30,31), said whiskers (36,37) extending in a direction radially outward from the axis of rotation of said roll (30), and said whiskers (36,37) being located at each end of said roll (30) so that said whiskers (36,37) urge the stems of pears extending beyond either side of said roll (30) toward the center of said roll (30).

    Roll orientor
    6.
    发明公开
    Roll orientor 失效
    辊定向

    公开(公告)号:EP0923881A2

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-23

    申请号:EP99104972.7

    申请日:1994-03-14

    IPC分类号: A23N4/14

    摘要: A pear orienting apparatus (10) having a set or orienting rolls (30,31) including at least a pair of rolls (30,31) mounted for rotation upon spaced horizontal axes, each of said rolls (30,31) having two sides, drive means for rotating said pair of rolls (30,31), and means (12) feeding singulated pears to the top of the rolls (30,31) intermediate said spaced axes, comprising:

    a plurality of whiskers (36,37) carried by at least one of said pair of rolls (30,31), said whiskers (36,37) extending in a direction radially outward from the axis of rotation of said roll (30), and said whiskers (36,37) being located at each end of said roll (30) so that said whiskers (36,37) urge the stems of pears extending beyond either side of said roll (30) toward the center of said roll (30).

    摘要翻译: 1.一种梨定向设备(10),其具有一组或多个定向辊(30,31),所述定向辊(30,31)包括至少一对辊(30,31),所述至少一对辊安装成用于在间隔开的水平轴线上旋转,每个所述辊(30,31) ,用于转动所述一对辊(30,31)的驱动装置,以及在所述间隔轴中间的辊(30,31)的顶部将单个梨送入的装置(12),包括:多个晶须(36,37) 由所述一对辊(30,31)中的至少一个辊支承,所述晶须(36,37)沿着从所述辊(30)的旋转轴线径向向外的方向延伸,并且所述晶须(36,37) 位于所述辊子(30)的每一端处,以便所述晶须(36,37)将延伸超出所述辊子(30)任一侧的梨茎推向所述辊子(30)的中心。