Solid fuel burner , combustion apparatus and related combustion method.
    6.
    发明公开
    Solid fuel burner , combustion apparatus and related combustion method. 有权
    燃烧器的固体燃料和燃烧方法及其

    公开(公告)号:EP1530005A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-11

    申请号:EP04026725.4

    申请日:2004-11-10

    IPC分类号: F23D1/00 F23C7/00 F23N3/00

    摘要: Subject
    A solid fuel burner and its combustion method suited for encouraging fuel ignition and avoiding slugging caused by combustion ash, wherein a gas of low oxygen concentration (exhaust combustion gas) is used as a carrier gas of such a low grade solid fuel as brown coal.
    Means for Solving the Subject
    An additional air nozzle (12) for jetting additional air having a velocity component in the circumferential direction of a fuel nozzle (11) is provided in the fuel nozzle (11), thereby encouraging mixing between the fuel and air in the fuel nozzle (11). Further, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle (12) is adjusted in response to the difference in combustion loads. Under light load, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle (12) is increased so as to increase the oxygen concentration of the circulating flow (19) formed downstream of the outside of the outlet of the fuel nozzle (11), whereby stable combustion is ensured. Under heavy load, by contrast, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle (12) is decreased, and a flame is formed away from the fuel nozzle (11) in such a way that burner structures and furnace wall will be less subjected to radiant heat.

    Boiler
    7.
    发明公开
    Boiler 有权
    锅炉

    公开(公告)号:EP0981017A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-29

    申请号:EP99115289.3

    申请日:1999-08-02

    摘要: The invention provides a boiler provided with low cost means which can reduce a concentration of CO, an unburned matter, an attached ash and the like near a side wall and maintain a combustion state well with a simple structure. In a boiler having a combustion chamber (13) formed by front (14a) and rear walls (14b)(burner walls) provided with a plural stages of burners (2,3 and 4) on at least one of them and opposing to each other, and side walls (1a and 1b) crossing to said burner walls (14a and 14b), a gas port (6) containing no fuel for making a pressure of a gas near said side walls (1a and 1b) within said combustion chamber (13) higher than a pressure of a gas at a center portion of said combustion chamber (13) is provided between an outermost burner and the side walls (1a and 1b) within a range of a height of said burner stages (2,3 and 4). A combustion gas (16) can not come close to the side walls (1a and 1b) due to the jet (18) of the gas.

    Solid fuel burner , combustion apparatus and related combustion method.
    9.
    发明公开
    Solid fuel burner , combustion apparatus and related combustion method. 有权
    燃烧器和燃烧炉的固体燃料和燃烧方法及其

    公开(公告)号:EP1530005A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-27

    申请号:EP04026725.4

    申请日:2004-11-10

    IPC分类号: F23D1/00 F23C7/00 F23N3/00

    摘要: Subject
    A solid fuel burner and its combustion method suited for encouraging fuel ignition and avoiding slugging caused by combustion ash, wherein a gas of low oxygen concentration (exhaust combustion gas) is used as a carrier gas of such a low grade solid fuel as brown coal.
    Means for Solving the Subject
    An additional air nozzle (12) for jetting additional air having a velocity component in the circumferential direction of a fuel nozzle (11) is provided in the fuel nozzle (11), thereby encouraging mixing between the fuel and air in the fuel nozzle (11). Further, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle (12) is adjusted in response to the difference in combustion loads. Under light load, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle (12) is increased so as to increase the oxygen concentration of the circulating flow (19) formed downstream of the outside of the outlet of the fuel nozzle (11), whereby stable combustion is ensured. Under heavy load, by contrast, the amount of air supplied from the additional air nozzle (12) is decreased, and a flame is formed away from the fuel nozzle (11) in such a way that burner structures and furnace wall will be less subjected to radiant heat.