摘要:
A method for producing a silicon steel normalizing substrate comprises: steelmaking, hot rolling and normalizing steps. The normalizing step uses a normalizing furnace having a nonoxidizing heating furnace section. The nonoxidizing heating fur - nace section comprises more than 3 furnace zones. An energy investment ratio of the furnace zones used in the nonoxidizing heating furnace section is adjusted, so as to control an excess coefficient α of the nonoxidizing heating furnace section to be within a range of 0.8≤α
摘要:
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet with fine magnetic performance, and a calcium treatment method therefor, including an RH (Ruhrstahl-Heraeus) refinement step. The RH refinement step sequentially comprises a decarbonization step, an aluminum deoxidation step, and a step of adding calcium alloy. In the step of adding calcium alloy, time when the calcium alloy is added satisfies the following condition: time interval between A1 and Ca/total time after £A1=0.2-0.8. In this method, production cost is reduced, the production process is simple, a normal processing cycle of RH refinement is not affected, the device is convenient in operation and is controllable, and foreign substances are controllable in both shape and quantities. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet prepared according to the present invention has fine magnetic performance, and the method can be used for mass production of the non-oriented electrical steel sheet with fine magnetic performance.
摘要:
Disclosed are a non-oriented electrical steel plate with low iron loss and high magnetic conductivity and a manufacturing process therefor. The casting blank of the steel plate comprises the following components: Si: 0.1-2.0 wt%, Al: 0.1-1.0 wt%, Mn: 0.10-1.0 wt%, C: ‰¤ 0.005 wt%, P: ‰¤ 0.2 wt%, S: ‰¤ 0.005 wt%, N: ‰¤ 0.005 wt%, the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The magnetic conductivity of the steel plate meets the following relationship formula: µ 10 +µ 13 +µ 15 ‰¥13982 - 586.5P 15/50 ; µ 10 +µ 13 +µ 15 ‰¥ 10000, wherein P 15/50 is the iron loss at a magnetic induction intensity of 1.5 T at 50 Hz; µ 10 , µ 13 , and µ 15 are relative magnetic conductivities at induction intensities of 1.0 T, 1.3 T, and 1.5 T at 50 Hz, respectively. The steel plate can be used for manufacturing highly effective and ultra-highly effective electric motors.
摘要:
A manufacture method of high-efficiency non-oriented silicon steel with excellent magnetic property, which comprises the following steps: 1) smelting and casting; chemical compositions of non-oriented silicon steel, by weight percent, are: C≤ 0.0040%, Si:0.1∼0.8%, Al:0.002∼1.0%, Mn:0.10∼1.50%, P:≤0.2%, Sb:0.04∼0.08%, S≤0.0030%, N≤0.0020%, Ti ≤ 0.0020%, and the rest is Fe and unavoidable inclusions; molten steel in accordance with the above compositions is smelted and then casted into billets; 2) hot-rolling and pickling; heating temperature for slab is 1100 °C~1150 °C and finish-rolling temperature is 860 °C ∼920 °C; after rolling, the hot-rolled product is air cooled, during which air cooling time t: (2+30xSb%)s ≤t≤7s; thereafter reeling at a temperature ≥720°C ; 3) cold-rolling; rolling to form cold-rolled plate with target thickness at a reduction ratio of 70∼78%; 4) annealing; heating up the cold-rolled plate to 800∼1000 °C at heating rate of ≥ 15 °C/s, and holding time is 10~25s. Under the precondition to ensure magnetic properties, this invention implements low cost manufacture of high efficiency electric steel by adding elements advantageous to favorable texture during steel making, controlling contents of adverse elements and coordinating air cooling time control during hot-rolling with high temperature reeling.
摘要:
Abstract: A manufacture process of non-oriented silicon Steel with high magnetic induction comprising the procedures: 1) smelting and casting: the steel's chemical compositions by weight percent: Si 0.1~1%, Al 0.005~1.0%, C ≤ 0.004%, Mn = 0.10~1.50%, P ≤ 0.2%, , S ≤0.005%, N ≤0.002, Nb+V+Ti ≤0.006%, and the rest is Fe; molten steel is smelted and secondary refined and then casted into a billet; 2) hot-rolling: the billet is heated to 1150~1200°C, and then hot-rolled into a plate at finish-rolling temperature 830~900 °C , at a temperature ≥ 570°C, and is coiled; 3) flattening: the plate is cold-rolled at compression ratio 2~5%; 4) normalization: the plate is normalized at temperature not below 950°C for 30~180s; 5) pickling and cold-rolling: the normalized plate is pickled, and then is successively cold-rolled several times at total compression ratio 70~80% into a sheet with thickness of finished product; 6) finish-annealing: the cold-rolled sheet is quickly heated to 800~1000 °C at temperature rise rate ≥ 100°C/s, and soaked for 5~60s, thereafter, cooled slowly to 600~750C, then left to cool naturally. The manufacture process can raise magnetic induction of non-oriented silicon Steel by at least 200 Gauss without increasing iron loss.
摘要:
A manufacture method of high-efficiency non-oriented silicon steel with excellent magnetic property, which comprises the following steps: 1) smelting and casting; chemical compositions of non-oriented silicon steel, by weight percent, are: C‰¤ 0.0040%, Si:0.1ˆ¼0.8%, Al:0.002ˆ¼1.0%, Mn:0.10ˆ¼1.50%, P:‰¤0.2%, Sb:0.04ˆ¼0.08%, S‰¤0.0030%, N‰¤0.0020%, Ti ‰¤ 0.0020%, and the rest is Fe and unavoidable inclusions; molten steel in accordance with the above compositions is smelted and then casted into billets; 2) hot-rolling and pickling; heating temperature for slab is 1100 °C~1150 °C and finish-rolling temperature is 860 °C ˆ¼920 °C; after rolling, the hot-rolled product is air cooled, during which air cooling time t: (2+30xSb%)s ‰¤t‰¤7s; thereafter reeling at a temperature ‰¥720°C ; 3) cold-rolling; rolling to form cold-rolled plate with target thickness at a reduction ratio of 70ˆ¼78%; 4) annealing; heating up the cold-rolled plate to 800ˆ¼1000 °C at heating rate of ‰¥ 15 °C/s, and holding time is 10~25s. Under the precondition to ensure magnetic properties, this invention implements low cost manufacture of high efficiency electric steel by adding elements advantageous to favorable texture during steel making, controlling contents of adverse elements and coordinating air cooling time control during hot-rolling with high temperature reeling.
摘要:
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet with fine magnetic performance, and a calcium treatment method therefor, including an RH (Ruhrstahl-Heraeus) refinement step. The RH refinement step sequentially comprises a decarbonization step, an aluminum deoxidation step, and a step of adding calcium alloy. In the step of adding calcium alloy, time when the calcium alloy is added satisfies the following condition: time interval between A1 and Ca/total time after ΣA1=0.2-0.8. In this method, production cost is reduced, the production process is simple, a normal processing cycle of RH refinement is not affected, the device is convenient in operation and is controllable, and foreign substances are controllable in both shape and quantities. The non-oriented electrical steel sheet prepared according to the present invention has fine magnetic performance, and the method can be used for mass production of the non-oriented electrical steel sheet with fine magnetic performance.
摘要:
A non-oriented electrical steel having relative high magnetic induction and high intensity and a manufacturing method thereof, comprising steps as follows: 1) smelting and pouring, the weight percentage of the compositions of the electrical steel are as follows: C≤0.0040%, Si is 2.50% to 4.00%, Al is 0.20% to 0.80%, Cr is 1.0 to 8.0%, Ni is 0.5 to 5.0%, Mn≤0.50%, P≤0.30%, S≤0.0020%, N≤0.0030%, Ti≤0.0030%, Nb≤0.010%, V≤0.010%, C+S+N+Ti ≤0.010%, and a balance substantially being Fe and inevitable impurities, carrying out smelting, RH vacuum process and pouring; 2) hot rolling; 3) normalizing, temperature is 850 to 950°C, time is 0.5 to 3 min, then being cooled to 650 to 750 °C slowly at 5 to 15°C/s, further being cooled to no higher than 100 °C fast at 20 to 70°C/s; 4) acid pickling and cold rolling, total screw-down rate is no less than 70%; 5) annealing, temperature is 800 to 1000 °C, holding 5 to 60s, then being cooled to 650 to 750°C slowly at 3 to 10°C/s, further being cooled to no higher than 100°C fast at 20 to 70°C/s. The present invention can manufacture a non-oriented electrical steel having high intensity and high magnetic induction without increasing manufacturing difficulty.
摘要翻译:具有相对高的磁感应强度高和其制造方法的非取向电工钢,其特征在于步骤如下:1)熔炼和浇注,是电工钢的组合物的重量百分比如下所示:C‰¤0.0040% ,Si是2点50分〜4:00 %%,Al为0.20%〜0.80%以下,Cr为1.0〜8.0%,Ni为0.5〜5.0%以下,Mn‰¤0.50%,P‰¤0.30%,S‰¤0.0020%,N ‰¤0.0030%以下,Ti‰¤0.0030%以下,Nb‰¤0.010%,V‰¤0.010%,C + N + S +的Ti‰¤0.010%,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质基本上,进行熔炼,RH 真空处理和浇注; 2)热轧; 3)正火,温度为850〜950℃,时间为0.5〜3分钟,然后冷却至650〜750℃慢慢在5〜15℃/ s时,Furtherwirt被冷却至不高于100℃几乎在 20〜70℃/秒; 4)酸洗和冷轧,总压下率不大于70%以下; 5)退火,温度为800〜1000℃,保持5〜60秒,然后冷却至650〜750℃缓慢以3〜10℃/秒,Furtherwirt被冷却至不高于100℃几乎在20〜 70℃/秒。 本发明可以制造具有高强度和高的磁感应而不会增加制造难度的无取向电工钢。
摘要:
A heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel, a single-sided surface or a double-sided surface of which has several parallel grooves which are formed in a grooving manner, each groove extends in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel, and the several parallel grooves are uniformly distributed along the rolling direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel. Each groove which extends in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel is formed by splicing several sub-grooves which extend in the width direction of the heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel. The manufacturing method for a heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel comprises the step of: forming grooves on a single-sided surface or a double-sided surface of a heat-resistant magnetic domain refined grain-oriented silicon steel in a laser grooving manner, a laser beam of the laser grooving is divided into several sub-beams by a beam splitter, and the several sub-beams form the several sub-grooves which are spliced into the same groove.