摘要:
The invention relates to a method for coating nanoparticles with graphene, comprising the steps: (a) providing a suspension, comprising a suspension medium and nanoparticles having a positive surface charge; (b) adding graphene oxide particles to the suspension from step (a), wherein the graphene oxide particles deposit on the nanoparticles; and (c) converting the graphene oxide particles deposited on the nanoparticles into graphene, nanoparticles coated with graphene, containing at least one metal, a metalloid, a metal compound and/or a metalloid compound. The invention further relates to the use of said graphene-coated nanoparticles in electrochemical cells and super capacitors, and to super capacitors and electrochemical cells containing said nanoparticles.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing two-dimensional nano-materials, comprising the following steps: (a) providing (a1) a mixture containing graphene oxide particles, water and at least one cationic surfactant and/or non-ionic surfactant or (a2) a mixture containing graphene particles, at least one solvent that can be used for chemically splitting graphite, and at least one cationic surfactant and/or non-ionic surfactant, (b) adding at least one sol precursor compound to the mixture from step (a), (c) allowing the mixture from step (b) to react in a sol-gel process forming gel from the at least one sol precursor compound on the graphene oxide particles or the graphene particles, (d) removing the at least one surfactant and (e) optionally heating the graphene oxide particles coated with gel for at least 1 minute to at least 500ºC in an inert gas atmosphere in order to reduce the graphene oxide to graphene.