SYSTEM FOR CONVERTING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION TO ELECTRICAL ENERGY USING METAMATERIALS

    公开(公告)号:EP3158591A4

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-14

    申请号:EP15808962

    申请日:2015-06-19

    IPC分类号: H02N11/00

    CPC分类号: H02N11/002

    摘要: Spectral tuning of heat source to emit radiation at a desired frequency or frequency band is accomplished using metamaterials. The metamaterials include a structured geometry having holes with dimensions and spacing chosen such that the resulting surface will emit radiation in the desired spectrum. A collector can be made of a similar metamaterial or antenna array to detect the emitted radiation and transfer it to a converter device that converts the detected radiation to electricity. Embodiments also provide efficient coupling to the converter device for energy harvesting. Cooling of the converter devices can be accomplished using a cooling sink or deep space.