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公开(公告)号:EP0416821A3
公开(公告)日:1991-03-20
申请号:EP90309538.8
申请日:1990-08-31
摘要: This invention relates to a process for enzymic oxidation of a fatty acid to produce an oxidation product in the presence of water and oxygen characterised in that the fatty acid, water and enzyme for the oxidation are substantially uniformly distributed throughout a porous bed of solid support material in the substantial absence of a continous liquid phase, oxygen is passed through the porous bed and the oxidation product is recovered from the porous bed. The invention is of particular value for production of methyl ketones from saturated fatty acids. Apparatus for carrying out the process is also novel and comprises a sealable vessel (1) that can contain a porous bed 4 of solid support material, a gas inlet (12) for supplying oxygenating gas to the reactor, a gas outlet (13), passage means (7) defining a plurality of upwardly extending passages that can open along their length into the bed and that communicate with the inlet (12) and that are preferably spaced 5 to 20cm (preferably 5 to 15cm) apart, and means for forcing oxygenating gas through the inlet and along and out from the passages and into the bed.
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公开(公告)号:EP0416821B1
公开(公告)日:1995-12-27
申请号:EP90309538.8
申请日:1990-08-31
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公开(公告)号:EP0416821A2
公开(公告)日:1991-03-13
申请号:EP90309538.8
申请日:1990-08-31
摘要: This invention relates to a process for enzymic oxidation of a fatty acid to produce an oxidation product in the presence of water and oxygen characterised in that the fatty acid, water and enzyme for the oxidation are substantially uniformly distributed throughout a porous bed of solid support material in the substantial absence of a continous liquid phase, oxygen is passed through the porous bed and the oxidation product is recovered from the porous bed. The invention is of particular value for production of methyl ketones from saturated fatty acids.
Apparatus for carrying out the process is also novel and comprises a sealable vessel (1) that can contain a porous bed 4 of solid support material, a gas inlet (12) for supplying oxygenating gas to the reactor, a gas outlet (13), passage means (7) defining a plurality of upwardly extending passages that can open along their length into the bed and that communicate with the inlet (12) and that are preferably spaced 5 to 20cm (preferably 5 to 15cm) apart, and means for forcing oxygenating gas through the inlet and along and out from the passages and into the bed.摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在水和氧的存在下脂肪酸的酶氧化以产生氧化产物的方法,其特征在于用于氧化的脂肪酸,水和酶基本均匀地分布在固体支持材料的多孔床中 在基本不存在连续液相的情况下,使氧气通过多孔床,并从多孔床回收氧化产物。 本发明对于从饱和脂肪酸生产甲基酮是特别有价值的。 用于进行该方法的装置也是新颖的,并且包括可密封容器(1),其可容纳固体支撑材料的多孔床4,用于向反应器供应氧化气体的气体入口(12),气体出口(13) 通道装置(7)限定多个向上延伸的通道,该通道可以沿着它们的长度打开到床中并且与入口(12)连通,并且优选间隔开5至20cm(优选5至15cm),并且用于强制 氧气通过入口并沿着通道进出床。
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