摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device is provided with at least two exciting electrodes 2 and 3 for exciting first and second surface acoustic waves on a piezoelectric substrate 1, a surface acoustic wave waveguide 4 for propagating therethrough the first and second surface acoustic waves excited by the exciting electrodes in opposite directions, output means 5 for taking out a signal generated by the surface acoustic wave waveguide 4, and an electrode junction portion 6 electrically connecting the surface acoustic wave waveguide and the output means together, and is characterized in that the width of a portion in which the electrode junction portion 6 is in contact with the surface acoustic wave waveguide 4 is within a range of 0.2 to 5 times the wavelength of the first and second surface acoustic waves.
摘要:
A nonlinear optical material is provided by mixing a polymer liquid crystal having a chiral center and a nonlinear optical compound. The polymer liquid crystal may be a ferroelectric polymer liquid crystal. The nonlinear optical material is preferably in the form of a solid solution. A nonlinear optical device is formed by orienting the nonlinear optical material to provide an optical member.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave convolver comprises a piezoelectric substrate (1), plural input transducers (12-1, 12-2) formed on the substrate and adapted to respectively generate surface acoustic waves in response to input signals, plural wave guide paths (13S,13L) parallelly provided on the substrate in a superposing area of the surface acoustic wave generated by the input transducers to each generate a convolution signal of the input signals by non-linear interaction of the surface acoustic waves therein, wherein the convolution signals generated in neighboring wave guide paths are mutually different by 180° in phase, and wherein the wave guide paths are adapted to generate surface acoustic waves corresponding to the convolution signals and an output transducer (14) for receiving the surface acoustic waves generated by the wave guide paths and for converting the convolution signals into an output electrical signal.
摘要:
In a surface acoustic wave elastic convolver capable of showing sufficiently high convolution efficiency with a simple structure, the convolver comprises a piezoelectric substrate, plural input transducers formed on the substrate for respectively generating surface acoustic waves corresponding to input signals, an output transducer for obtaining a convolution signal of the input signals, from a surface acoustic wave generated by interference, based on a non-linear effect, of the surface acoustic waves generated by those input transducers, and a dielectric film of a non-linear effect larger than that of the substrate, formed on the substrate in at least an area where the output transducer is formed.
摘要:
A matched filter has an input IDT and an output IDT, and also has a device for preventing propagating surface acoustic waves from diverging. By preventing the divergence of surface acoustic waves, signals obtained in units of electrode finger pairs of the output IDT are uniformed. Furthermore, this application also discloses the following arrangement. That is, an arrangement for converging surface acoustic waves is adopted, and the width of surface acoustic waves input to the output IDT is set to be larger than at least the crossing width of electrode fingers, nearest to the input IDT, of those of the output IDT, so that some surface acoustic waves propagate along non-crossing portions of the electrode fingers, on the input IDT side, of those of the output IDT. With this arrangement, the influence of the crossing portions of the electrode fingers, closer to the input IDT, on the surface acoustic waves input to the crossing portions of the electrode fingers, farther from the input IDT, can be relaxed.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave convolver comprises a piezoelectric substrate (1), plural input transducers (12-1, 12-2) formed on the substrate and adapted to respectively generate surface acoustic waves in response to input signals, plural wave guide paths (13S,13L) parallelly provided on the substrate in a superposing area of the surface acoustic wave generated by the input transducers to each generate a convolution signal of the input signals by non-linear interaction of the surface acoustic waves therein, wherein the convolution signals generated in neighboring wave guide paths are mutually different by 180° in phase, and wherein the wave guide paths are adapted to generate surface acoustic waves corresponding to the convolution signals and an output transducer (14) for receiving the surface acoustic waves generated by the wave guide paths and for converting the convolution signals into an output electrical signal.