Three-dimensional photonic crystal and optical element
    1.
    发明公开
    Three-dimensional photonic crystal and optical element 有权
    元素光子学者Kristall und Optisches Element

    公开(公告)号:EP1624326A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-08

    申请号:EP05254844.3

    申请日:2005-08-03

    IPC分类号: G02B6/122

    摘要: A three-dimensional wood-pile like photonic crystal operating at a plurality of design wavelengths, in which the photonic band gap can be adjusted to a desired wavelength band without changing the lattice period, and an optical element that can contain a defect resonator or a defect waveguide in the three-dimensional photonic crystal are provided.

    摘要翻译: 在多个设计波长下操作的三维木桩像光子晶体,其中光子带隙可以在不改变晶格周期的情况下将光子带隙调整到期望的波长带;以及光学元件,其可以包含缺陷共振器或 提供了三维光子晶体中的缺陷波导。

    Waveguide and device including the same
    3.
    发明公开
    Waveguide and device including the same 有权
    Wellenleiter和Vorrichtung damit

    公开(公告)号:EP1793248A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-06

    申请号:EP06123962.0

    申请日:2006-11-13

    IPC分类号: G02B6/122

    CPC分类号: G02B6/1225 B82Y20/00

    摘要: A waveguide is composed of a three-dimensional photonic crystal including a first linear defect and a second linear defect. The first linear defect is disposed at part of columnar structures and is formed of a medium different from the columnar structures. The second linear defect is disposed at part of columnar structures extending in the longitudinal direction of the first linear defect and is formed of a medium having a refractive index different from that of the medium used for the columnar structures. The second linear defect is separated from the first linear defect by a distance of at least 0.5 times the out-of-plane lattice period of the three-dimensional photonic crystal in a direction in which layers including the columnar structures are stacked.

    摘要翻译: 波导由包括第一线性缺陷和第二线性缺陷的三维光子晶体组成。 第一线性缺陷设置在柱状结构的一部分,并且由不同于柱状结构的介质形成。 第二线性缺陷设置在沿着第一线性缺陷的纵向方向延伸的柱状结构的一部分,并且由具有与用于柱状结构的介质的折射率不同的介质形成。 第二线性缺陷与包括柱状结构的层的层叠方向上的三维光子晶体的平面外晶格周期的至少0.5倍的距离与第一线性缺陷分开。

    Three-dimensional photonic crystal and manufacturing method thereof
    7.
    发明公开
    Three-dimensional photonic crystal and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    Dreidimenser光子学家Kristall und Herstellungsverfahrendafür

    公开(公告)号:EP2071371A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-17

    申请号:EP08020876.2

    申请日:2008-12-02

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12

    CPC分类号: G02B6/1225 B82Y20/00

    摘要: A three-dimensional photonic crystal is composed of columnar structures (150). The columnar structures of each layer include a flat bottom surface as one delimitting surface in a stacking plane, and a first structural portion, a second structural portion, and a third structural portion that are periodically arranged in a longitudinal direction of the columnar structures, the second structural portion having a second width (W2) larger than a first width (W1) of the first structural portion and a second height (H2) larger than a first height (H1) of the first structural portion, and the third structural portion arranged between the first and the second structural portions having a width and a height that continuously or stepwise change. The three-dimensional photonic crystal is characterized in that the flat bottom surface of the first structural portion of one of two adjacent layers contacts an upper surface opposite to the flat bottom surface of the second structural portion of the other layer.

    摘要翻译: 三维光子晶体由柱状结构(150)组成。 每个层的柱状结构包括作为堆叠平面中的一个分界面的平坦底表面,以及沿着柱状结构的纵向方向周期性地布置的第一结构部分,第二结构部分和第三结构部分, 第二结构部分具有比第一结构部分的第一宽度(W1)大的第二宽度(W2)和大于第一结构部分的第一高度(H1)的第二高度(H2),并且第三结构部分布置 在第一和第二结构部分之间具有连续或逐步改变的宽度和高度。 三维光子晶体的特征在于,两个相邻层中的一个的第一结构部分的平坦底表面接触与另一层的第二结构部分的平坦底表面相对的上表面。

    Waveguide and device including the same
    8.
    发明公开
    Waveguide and device including the same 有权
    波导和包括其的设备

    公开(公告)号:EP1785755A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-16

    申请号:EP06123965.3

    申请日:2006-11-13

    IPC分类号: G02B6/122

    摘要: In a waveguide including a plurality of linear defects of a three-dimensional photonic crystal, the plurality of linear defects include a first defect formed by changing the medium of some of columnar structures to a medium different from that of the columnar structures and a second linear defect formed by shifting the position or changing the shape of some of the columnar structures extending in the same direction as the first linear defect, and the first linear defect and the second linear defect are disposed apart by 0.5 times the out-of-plane lattice period or more in the stacking direction of the three-dimensional photonic crystal.

    摘要翻译: 在包括三维光子晶体的多个线性缺陷的波导中,所述多个线性缺陷包括通过将一些柱状结构的介质改变为不同于柱状结构的介质而形成的第一缺陷以及第二线性缺陷 通过改变位置或改变沿与第一线性缺陷相同的方向延伸的一些柱状结构的形状而形成的缺陷,并且第一线性缺陷和第二线性缺陷彼此间隔开0.5倍的面外晶格 周期以上的三维光子晶体的层叠方向。

    Three-dimensional photonic crystal and optical devices including the same
    10.
    发明公开
    Three-dimensional photonic crystal and optical devices including the same 有权
    光子学家Photonenkristall und optische Bauteile mit einem solchen

    公开(公告)号:EP1780563A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-02

    申请号:EP06122335.0

    申请日:2006-10-16

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12

    CPC分类号: G02B6/1225 B82Y20/00

    摘要: A three-dimensional photonic crystal has periodic-refractive-index structures including a first layer (110) having a periodic structure based on a first rectangular lattice having a period of A along a first axis and a period of B along a second axis orthogonal to the first axis in the plane direction, a second layer (120) having a periodic structure disposed at a position shifted by +3B/8 along the second axis with respect to the position of the first rectangular lattice, a third layer (130) having a periodic structure disposed at a position shifted by A/2 along the first axis and B/2 along the second axis with respect to the position of the periodic structure in the first layer, and a fourth layer (140) having a periodic structure disposed at the same position as the periodic structure in the second layer.

    摘要翻译: 三维光子晶体具有包括第一层(110)的周期性折射率结构,所述第一层(110)具有基于沿第一轴线具有周期A的第一矩形网格的周期性结构,以及沿着与 所述第一轴在所述平面方向上具有第二层(120),所述第二层(120)具有相对于所述第一矩形网格的位置沿着所述第二轴线偏移+ 3B / 8的位置的周期性结构;第三层(130),其具有 周期性结构设置在相对于第一层中的周期性结构的位置沿着第一轴线偏移A / 2的位置和沿着第二轴线的B / 2,以及设置有周期性结构的第四层(140) 在与第二层中的周期性结构相同的位置。