摘要:
Modular kit of a device contains the first and the second directional couplers (10, 11), which serve for extraction of two signals traveling in the opposite directions of the optical fiber and are interconnected via the optical coupling element (9) and the first optical filter (5) with the first photodetector (7), which is interconnected with the control unit (1) equipped with the wired communication interface (2) and/or the wireless communication interface (3), and powered by the power supply module (4). The output of the first optical filter (5) is connected to the input of the first photodetector (7) via the second optical filter (6), while the second output of the second optical filter (6) is connected to the input of the second photodetector (8). The output of the second photodetector (8) is interconnected with the control unit (1). Between the output of the first directional coupler (10) and the first input of the coupling element (9) is connected the third directional coupler (12) oriented identically as the first directional coupler (10), while its split branch is interconnected with the input of the third photodetector (14), the output of which is connected to the control unit (1). Between the output of the second directional coupler (11) and the second input of the coupling element (9) is connected the fourth directional coupler (13) oriented identically as the second directional coupler (11), while its split branch is interconnected with the input of the fourth photodetector (15), the output of which is connected to the control unit (1). The first optical filter (5) is a band-pass filter with wide bandwidth and its characteristics are such that the monitored signals are spectrally located at its leading or falling edge. The second optical filter (6) is a three-gate-type filter, where its one output corresponds to the band-pass function with the central wavelength corresponding to the wavelength of the first monitored signal, and its second output corresponds to the band-stop function and therefore the remaining optical spectrum is directed to it.
摘要:
Modular kit of devices is formed by an optical module (1) interconnected with a control electronic module (2) of the electronic system with two redundant power supply sources (25, 26), which is subsequently interconnected with the communication computer module (3) equipped with the user communication interface (31) and the machine communication interface (32). Optical module (1) has N optical inputs and M optical outputs where N and M are non-zero natural numbers, and in total the optical module (1) contains NxM of optical switching elements (110) to (113) 2x2 type Mach-Zender interferometer. Each of them has two optical inputs, two optical outputs and one electric input. Optical switching elements (110) to (113) are mutually interconnected in a grid. Control electronic module (2) is formed by NxM pulse-width modulators (210) to (213) connected via an interface module (23) to the communication computer module (3) and to the power supply distribution block (24), while each of the pulse-width modulators (210) to (213) is by its output connected to the input of one of NxM voltage drivers (220) to (223) relevant for such pulse-width modulators (210) to (213). Voltage drivers (220) to (223) are interconnected directly with the power supply distribution block (24). Output of each of these NxM voltage drivers (220) to (223) is connected to electric input of one of NxM optical switching elements (110) to (113).
摘要:
Device is formed by electronic part and optical part (2). Electronic part consists of control module (4), interface module (3) formed by power supply block (31), block (32) for measuring basic operational parameters of the whole device and interface (33), and by power supply part (1). Power supply block (31) of interface module (3) is connected to power supply part (1), to optical part (2) and to control module (4). Interface (33) is connected to optical part (2) and to control module (4), and block (32) for measuring basic operational parameters of the whole device is connected to the power supply part (1) and to control module (4). To the control module (4) input/output interfaces are connected involving standard interface for communication with user and/or interface for communication in Ethernet network and/or interface via RS 232 and/or interface for communication via serial USB bus. Optical part (2) of the device is designed as double-stage. First stage (21) is formed by M passive wide-spectrum optical splitters (5), each of which is equipped with N outputs. Second stage (22) is realized by N wide-spectrum optical switches (6), each of which is equipped with M inputs.
摘要:
Modular kit of a device contains the first and the second directional couplers (10, 11), which serve for extraction of two signals traveling in the opposite directions of the optical fiber and are interconnected via the optical coupling element (9) and the first optical filter (5) with the first photodetector (7), which is interconnected with the control unit (1) equipped with the wired communication interface (2) and/or the wireless communication interface (3), and powered by the power supply module (4). The output of the first optical filter (5) is connected to the input of the first photodetector (7) via the second optical filter (6), while the second output of the second optical filter (6) is connected to the input of the second photodetector (8). The output of the second photodetector (8) is interconnected with the control unit (1). Between the output of the first directional coupler (10) and the first input of the coupling element (9) is connected the third directional coupler (12) oriented identically as the first directional coupler (10), while its split branch is interconnected with the input of the third photodetector (14), the output of which is connected to the control unit (1). Between the output of the second directional coupler (11) and the second input of the coupling element (9) is connected the fourth directional coupler (13) oriented identically as the second directional coupler (11), while its split branch is interconnected with the input of the fourth photodetector (15), the output of which is connected to the control unit (1). The first optical filter (5) is a band-pass filter with wide bandwidth and its characteristics are such that the monitored signals are spectrally located at its leading or falling edge. The second optical filter (6) is a three-gate-type filter, where its one output corresponds to the band-pass function with the central wavelength corresponding to the wavelength of the first monitored signal, and its second output corresponds to the band-stop function and therefore the remaining optical spectrum is directed to it.
摘要:
Modular set is formed by optical module (1) interconnected with control module (2) of electronic system. Optical module (1) is formed by at least two pairs (10, 11, 12, 13) of laser diodes connected in series and including Peltier cooler and thermistor, which are connected to inputs of polarizing fiber combiners (14, 15, 16, 17), and depolarized outputs of these polarizing fiber combiners are connected to inputs of a wavelengths combiner (18). Module (2) of the electronic system is formed by a control microprocessor (20) interconnected with direct current power supply source (21), with PID regulators (25) of laser diodes temperature, a display indicating temperature of individual laser diodes and current flowing through them, and a control panel. To the microprocessor (20) of the module (2) of the electronic system is connected a gate array (22) and to this gate array (22) are connected generators (23) of current impulses, which do not overlap in time, and their widths, repetition frequencies and amplitudes are adjustable, while the number of generators (23) of current impulses equals to the number of pairs (10-13) of laser diodes and their outputs are connected via power stages (24) to pairs (10-13) of laser diodes connected in series, and where to the power stages (24) is connected an analogue/digital converter (210), which is connected also to the microprocessor (20).