公开(公告)号：EP2314661A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-27

申请号：EP10182177.5

申请日：2005-03-09

申请人： Chemtura Corporation

发明人： Migdal, Cyril Andrew ,  Rowland, Robert G.

IPC分类号： C10L1/18 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10M129/95 ,  C10M129/76 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N40/25 ,  C10N60/14

CPC分类号： C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M129/76 ,  C10M129/95 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/284 ,  C10M2207/285 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2260/14

摘要： Disclosed herein is a composition comprising:
(A) a hydrocarbon fuel;
(B) at least one hydroxy carboxylic or hydroxy polycarboxylic acid ester having
the following generic formula:


wherein:
R 3 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 - C 18 linear or branched alkyl, C 1 - C 18 linear or branched alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, aryl, and benzyl; and
X- is selected from the group consisting of


and


wherein:
R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, CH 2 CO 2 R 3 , CH(OH)CO 2 R 3 , alkyl, aryl, alkoxyalkyl, and alkaryl;
R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, and CH 2 CO 2 R 3 ;
provided that:
if R 1 is CH 2 CO 2 R 3 , then R 2 is hydrogen or CH 2 CO 2 R 3 ;
if R 1 is CH(OH)CO 2 R 3 , then R 2 is hydrogen;
if R 1 is alkyl, aryl, alkoxyalkyl, or alkaryl, then R 2 is hydrogen or alkyl;

R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and CH 2 CO 2 R 3 ;
R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl,

and aryl; and
R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, CO 2 R 3 , alkyl, and fused aryl; and, optionally,

(C) at least one zinc dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate of formula:

wherein n is 2 and R 2 and R 3 are independently selected hydrocarbyl groups.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种组合物，其包含：（A）烃燃料; （B）至少一种具有以下通式的羟基羧酸或羟基多羧酸酯：其中：R 3选自C 1 -C 18直链或支链烷基，C 1 -C 18直链或支链烯基， 烷氧基烷基，羟烷基，芳基和苄基; 和X选自由以下组成的组：其中：R 1选自氢，CH 2 CO 2 R 3，CH（OH）CO 2 R 3，烷基，芳基，烷氧基烷基和烷芳基; R 2选自氢，烷基和CH 2 CO 2 R 3; 条件是：如果R 1是CH 2 CO 2 R 3，则R 2是氢或CH 2 CO 2 R 3; 如果R 1是CH（OH）CO 2 R 3，则R 2是氢; 如果R 1是烷基，芳基，烷氧基烷基或烷芳基，则R 2是氢或烷基; R 4选自氢和CH 2 CO 2 R 3; R 5和R 6独立地选自氢，烷基和芳基; R 7，R 8，R 9和R 10独立地选自氢，CO 2 R 3，烷基和稠合芳基; 和（C）至少一种下式的二烃基二硫代磷酸锌：其中n为2，R 2和R 3为独立选择的烃基。