Locking mechanisms
    1.
    发明公开
    Locking mechanisms 失效
    锁定机构

    公开(公告)号:EP0125813A3

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-26

    申请号:EP84302672

    申请日:1984-04-19

    IPC分类号: E05B47/00 E05B47/06

    摘要: The relase mechanism of an electronic timelock employs two bistable electromagnetic actuators 1 and 2 to control the "on-guard" and "off-guard" conditions of the lock, each actuator comprising an element 4 of ferro-magnetic material whose magnetic polarity serves as the "memory" of whether the lock is in an on- or off-guard period and which polarity is reversed by single magnetising pulses through the associated coils 3 when each successive on-and off-guard period is programmed to commence. More particularly, when on-guard the coils 3 are pulsed in one direction to magnetise the elements 4 so that they are attracted by poles P1 of the field magnets 5. In this condition they block a beam 10 which is pinned at 11 to a bolt 8 which in turn blocks a bar 6 which is attached to the door's boltwork. When off-guard the coils 3 are pulsed in the opposite direction to reverse the magnetisation of elements 4 so that they are attracted by poles P2 of the magnets 5. This enables the beam 10 to be lifted with the bolt 8 as a spring snib 12 on the bolt rides up a notch 19 in the bar 6 when the latter is retracted. If the bar6 isforced when the mechanism is locked the snib 19 is turned until a face 20 on the bar is blocked by the bolt 8, thus limiting the upward force which can be applied through the beam 10 to the elements 4. If one actuator should for any reason fail in the on-guard position the lock can still be released when the other actuator switches to the off-guard position, by pivotal movement of the beam 10.

    Locking mechanisms
    2.
    发明公开
    Locking mechanisms 失效
    锁定机制

    公开(公告)号:EP0125813A2

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-21

    申请号:EP84302672.5

    申请日:1984-04-19

    IPC分类号: E05B47/00 E05B47/06

    摘要: The relase mechanism of an electronic timelock employs two bistable electromagnetic actuators 1 and 2 to control the "on-guard" and "off-guard" conditions of the lock, each actuator comprising an element 4 of ferro-magnetic material whose magnetic polarity serves as the "memory" of whether the lock is in an on- or off-guard period and which polarity is reversed by single magnetising pulses through the associated coils 3 when each successive on-and off-guard period is programmed to commence.
    More particularly, when on-guard the coils 3 are pulsed in one direction to magnetise the elements 4 so that they are attracted by poles P1 of the field magnets 5. In this condition they block a beam 10 which is pinned at 11 to a bolt 8 which in turn blocks a bar 6 which is attached to the door's boltwork. When off-guard the coils 3 are pulsed in the opposite direction to reverse the magnetisation of elements 4 so that they are attracted by poles P2 of the magnets 5. This enables the beam 10 to be lifted with the bolt 8 as a spring snib 12 on the bolt rides up a notch 19 in the bar 6 when the latter is retracted. If the bar6 isforced when the mechanism is locked the snib 19 is turned until a face 20 on the bar is blocked by the bolt 8, thus limiting the upward force which can be applied through the beam 10 to the elements 4. If one actuator should for any reason fail in the on-guard position the lock can still be released when the other actuator switches to the off-guard position, by pivotal movement of the beam 10.

    摘要翻译: 电子时间锁的转换机构采用两个双稳态电磁致动器1和2来控制锁的“保护”和“防护”状态,每个致动器包括铁磁材料元件4,其磁极性用作 当每个连续的开启和关闭保护时段被编程为开始时,锁定是处于开启或关闭保护时段以及通过相关线圈3的单个磁化脉冲来反转哪个极性的“存储器”。 更具体地说,当保护时,线圈3沿一个方向脉动以使元件4磁化,使得它们被场磁体5的磁极P1吸引。在这种情况下,它们阻挡在11处被钉住的梁10到螺栓 它们又阻挡连接在门的工作台上的杆6。 当防护时,线圈3在相反的方向上脉动,以反转元件4的磁化,使得它们被磁体5的磁极P2吸引。这使得能够用螺栓8将梁10提起,如同弹簧12 当杆6缩回时,杆6上的凹口19向上移动。 如果在机构被锁定时杆6被强制转动,则杆19转动直到杆上的面20被螺栓8阻挡,从而限制可通过梁10施加到元件4的向上的力。如果一个致动器应该 由于任何原因在保护位置上失效,当另一个致动器通过梁10的枢转运动切换到防护位置时,锁仍然可以被释放。