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    Microemulsion all purpose liquid cleaning compositions
    3.
    发明公开
    Microemulsion all purpose liquid cleaning compositions 失效
    Mikroemulsions-Allzweck-Flüssigreinigungsmittel。

    公开(公告)号：EP0672747A2

    公开(公告)日：1995-09-20

    申请号：EP95301622.7

    申请日：1995-03-13

    申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company

    发明人： Adamy, Steven ,  Bala, Frank Jr. ,  Broze, Guy ,  Loth, Myriam ,  Mondin, Myriam ,  Thomas, Barbara ,  Mehreteab, Ammanuel

    IPC分类号： C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/18 ,  C11D17/00 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D1/825

    CPC分类号： C11D3/042 ,  C11D1/123 ,  C11D1/143 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/825 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D17/0021

    摘要： An improvement is described in microemulsion compositions which is more environmentally friendly, especially effective in the removal of oily and greasy soil and has an evidenced grease release effect, contains an anionic detergent, an esterfied ethoxylated glycerol type compound, a hydrocarbon ingredient, and water which comprises the use of a water-insoluble odoriferous perfume as the essential hydrocarbon ingredient in a proportion sufficient to form either a dilute o/w microemulsion composition containing, by weight, 0.1% to 6% of an anionic detergent, 0 to 16% of a nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 50% of a cosurfactant, 0.1% to 20% of the esterfied ethoxylated glycerol type compound, 0.4% to 10% of perfume or a hydrocarbon and the balance being water.

    摘要翻译： 微乳液组合物中描述的改进是更环保的，特别是有效去除油性和油腻的土壤并具有证明的油脂释放作用，含有阴离子洗涤剂，酯化乙氧基化甘油型化合物，烃成分和水， 包括使用不溶于水的香料作为必需烃成分，其比例足以形成稀释的o / w微乳液组合物，其含有重量比为0.1％至6％的阴离子洗涤剂，0至16％的 辅助表面活性剂0.1至50％，酯化乙氧基化甘油型化合物0​​.1％至20％，香料或烃类为0.4％至10％，余量为水。

    Gelled organic liquids
    5.
    发明公开
    Gelled organic liquids 失效
    胶状有机液体

    公开(公告)号：EP0785225A3

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-17

    申请号：EP97200899.9

    申请日：1993-07-20

    申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company

    发明人： Wesley, John N. ,  Barbato, Francis T. ,  Farooq, Amjad ,  Mehreteab, Ammanuel

    IPC分类号： C08J3/09 ,  C10L7/04 ,  C10L7/02 ,  C08J3/11

    CPC分类号： C08J3/11 ,  C08J3/091 ,  C10L7/02 ,  C10L7/04

    摘要： Organic liquids can be very effectively gelled by using in combination with an amine neutralized anionic polymer an auxiliary rheological additive. The auxiliary rheological additive is a substance which increases the linearity of the anionic polymer and its thixotropic properties. Suitable auxiliary rheological additives are fatty acids and/or fatty acid salts optionally in combination with amphoteric oxides. The organic liquids that can be effectively gelled are organic solvents which include fuels such as hydrocarbons and alcohols.

    摘要翻译： 有机液体可以通过与胺中和的阴离子聚合物一起使用辅助流变添加剂而非常有效地胶凝。 辅助流变添加剂是增加阴离子聚合物的线性和其触变性的物质。 合适的辅助流变学添加剂是脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸盐，任选与两性氧化物组合。 可以有效凝胶化的有机液体是有机溶剂，其包括诸如烃和醇的燃料。

    Linear viscoelastic aqueous liquid automatic dishwasher detergent composition
    7.
    发明公开
    Linear viscoelastic aqueous liquid automatic dishwasher detergent composition 失效
    线性粘弹性水性液体自动洗碗机洗涤剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：EP0541204A1

    公开(公告)日：1993-05-12

    申请号：EP92304893.8

    申请日：1992-05-29

    申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company

    发明人： Farooq, Amjad ,  Mehreteab, Ammanuel ,  Miller, Lynne A. ,  Dixit, Nagaraj Shripad ,  Broze, Guy

    IPC分类号： C11D3/37 ,  C11D3/12 ,  C08L33/02

    CPC分类号： C11D3/1213 ,  C11D3/3765 ,  C11D17/003

    摘要： Automatic dishwasher detergent composition is formulated as a linear viscoelastic, pseudoplastic, gel-like aqueous product of exceptionally good physical stability, low bottle residue, low cup leakage, and improved cleaning performance, Linear viscoelasticity and pseudoplastic behavior is attributed by incorporation of cross-linked high molecular weight polyacrylic acid type thickener. Potassium to sodium weight ratios of at least 1/1 minimize amount of undissolved solid particles to further contribute to stability and pourability. Control of incorporated air bubbles functions to provide the product with a bulk density of 1.28 to 1.40 g/cc which roughly corresponds to the density of the liquid phase. Stearic acid or other fatty acid or salt further improve physical stability.

    摘要翻译： 自动洗碟机洗涤剂组合物被配制为具有非常好的物理稳定性，低瓶渣，低杯漏和改进的清洁性能的线性粘弹性，假塑性，凝胶状水性产品，线性粘弹性和假塑性行为归因于通过掺入交联 高分子量聚丙烯酸型增稠剂。 钾与钠重量比至少为1/1使未溶解的固体颗粒的量最小化，以进一步有助于稳定性和可倾倒性。 结合的气泡的控制用于为产品提供1.28至1.40g / cc的堆积密度，其大致对应于液相的密度。 硬脂酸或其他脂肪酸或盐进一步改善物理稳定性。

    Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition
    8.
    发明公开
    Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition 失效
    轻负荷微乳液洗液组合物

    公开(公告)号：EP0384715A3

    公开(公告)日：1991-02-06

    申请号：EP90301824.0

    申请日：1990-02-20

    申请人： Colgate-Palmolive Company

    发明人： Durbut, Patrick ,  Mondin, Myriam ,  Mehreteab, Ammanuel ,  Broze, Guy

    IPC分类号： C11D1/65 ,  C11D1/86 ,  C11D17/00

    CPC分类号： C11D17/0021 ,  C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/65

    摘要： A light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition, useful for removing greasy soils from surfaces with both neat and dilute forms of the detergent composition, includes a moderately water soluble complex of anionic and cationic surfactants, in which complex the anionic and cationic moieties are in essentially equivalent or equimolar proportions, an anionic detergent, a co-surfactant, an organic solvent and water. Preferably, the complex component is one in which the anionic and cationic moieties include hydro­philic portions or substituents, in addition to the complex forming portions thereof, the anionic detergent is a mixture of higher paraffin sulphonate and higher alkyl polyoxyethylene sulphate, the co-surfactant is a polypropylene glycol ether, a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkyl ether or a poly-lower alkylene glycol lower alkanoyl ester, and the organic solvent is a non-polar oil, such as an isoparaffin, or an oil having polar properties, such as a lower fatty acid ester or a lower fatty alcohol ester. Also within the invention are the described complex, preferably one of equimolar proportions of sodium C₁₂₋₁₄ alkyl diethoxy ether sulphate and C₁₂₋₁₄ alkyl-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) methylammonium halide, and processes for manufacturing the liquid detergent composition and for removing grease from laundry and hard surfaces by use of such a liquid detergent composition, especially in neat form, in which latter process significantly improved cleaning results, compared to that obtained when using control detergent compositions.