摘要:
A plurality of active filter devices (41, 42, 43) that each have an output connected to a harmonic-generating load device (2) and are capable of generating a compensating current for performing at least one of reduction of a harmonic current of the harmonic-generating load device (2) and improvement of the power factor of the fundamental wave are provided. The plurality of active filter devices (41, 42, 43) provide two or more types of capacities, and the number and combination of operating active filter devices among the active filter devices (41, 42, 43) change in accordance with the magnitude of the compensating current.
摘要:
A controller (43,47,52,62) performs a first control for controlling the power source power factor or a power source harmonic of the harmonic current such that an input power factor of at least one of a plurality of connection devices (41,42) changes in a direction preceding the power source power factor in a case where the power source power factor changes in a lagging direction, and performs a second control for controlling the power source power factor or the power source harmonic such that the input power factor of at least one of the connection devices (41,42) changes in a direction lagging behind the power source power factor in a case where the power source power factor changes in a leading direction.
摘要:
A current source (30) capable of generating a current of a first compensation portion (i1) for either or both reducing a harmonic current in an air conditioner (10) or improving a fundamental power factor in the air conditioner (10) is provided. If an excess (res) of the current source (30) is larger than a second compensation portion (i2) for either or both reducing a harmonic current in a power receiving path (61) of a distribution board (60) or improving a fundamental power factor in the power receiving path (61) of the distribution board (60), a current obtained through superimposition of a current of a second compensation component (i2) and a current of the first compensation component (i1) is generated in the current source (30).
摘要:
When an AC voltage is outputted to an inductive load, pulsation of an effective power caused by an odd number-th order harmonic component of a current flowing in this load is reduced. A modulation factor k of an inverter 4 includes a DC component k 0 and an AC component k 6n cos(6n·ω L ·t + ϕ 6n ). The AC component includes a frequency (6ω L /2π) which is a 6n multiple of the fundamental frequency (ω L /2π) of AC voltages Vu, Vu and Vw outputted from the inverter 4. Even when there are not only the 5th order harmonic component of load currents iu, iv and iw but also the 7th order harmonic component, it is possible to adequately set the ratio of the magnitude of the AC component and the ratio of the DC component and reduce pulsation of consumption power caused by these harmonic components. Reducing the pulsation contributes to suppression of power harmonics.
摘要:
A converter section (2) includes three pairs of switching elements (Srp, ..., Stn), each pair having two switching elements connected in series between two direct current links (L1, L2), and phases of an input three-phase alternating current are connected to nodes between the series-connected switching elements one by one. Each of the switching elements (Srp, ... , Stn) is made of a transistor having a bipolar structure. The control unit (5) controls the switching elements (Srp, ..., Stn) such that line voltages between a reference phase, which is one of the phases of the input three-phase alternating current, and each of the other phases are output to the two direct current links (L1, L2) on a time division basis. The control unit (5) applies a predetermined gate voltage to one or more of the switching elements (Srp, ... , Stn) to which a reverse bias is applied.