MOLD PROCESS FOR MAKING NANOFOAM
    1.
    发明公开
    MOLD PROCESS FOR MAKING NANOFOAM 审中-公开
    FORMVERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON NANOSCHAUMSTOFF

    公开(公告)号:EP3148764A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-05

    申请号:EP15727189.1

    申请日:2015-05-20

    IPC分类号: B29C44/34 B29K105/04

    摘要: Prepare nanofoam by: (a) providing a mold (10) with a mold cavity (12) defined by mold walls defining a sealable port (32); (b) providing a foamable polymer mixture containing a polymer and a blowing agent at a pressure at least 690 kilopascals above the saturation pressure for the polymer and blowing agent; (c) introducing the foamable polymer mixture into the mold cavity (12) while maintaining a temperature and pressure at least 690 kilopascals above the saturation pressure and controlling the pressure in the mold cavity (12) by expanding a wall of the mold; and (d) releasing pressure around the foamable mixture by moving a mold wall (20) at a rate of at least 45 centimeters per second, causing the foamable polymer mixture to expand into nanofoam having a porosity of at least 60 percent, a volume of at least 100 cubic centimeters and at least two orthogonal dimensions of four centimeter or more.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下步骤制备纳米电影:(a)提供具有由限定可密封端口(32)的模具壁限定的模腔(12)的模具(10)。 (b)在聚合物和发泡剂的饱和压力以上至少690千帕斯卡的压力下提供含有聚合物和发泡剂的可发泡聚合物混合物; (c)将可发泡聚合物混合物引入模腔(12)中,同时保持高于饱和压力的至少690千帕斯卡的温度和压力,并通过膨胀模具壁来控制模腔(12)中的压力; 和(d)通过以至少45厘米/秒的速率移动模具壁(20)来释放出所述可发泡混合物周围的压力,使得可发泡聚合物混合物膨胀成具有至少60%的孔隙率的纳米电子体, 至少100立方厘米和至少两个四厘米或更大的正交尺寸。