摘要:
A subsynchronous resonance mitigation system (20, 200, 300, 400), including a method and apparatus, for damping undesirable subsynchronous resonance oscillations in a generator (208, 210), which, if left unchecked, may damage the shafts of a turbine-generator set. A remote coupling apparatus, such as a thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) system (30, 34 and 35), a sourced inverter device (302), or a static phase shifter (420), is coupled to the generator (208, 210) by a transmission line (24, 204). In response to a firing command (48, 310), the coupling apparatus introduces subsynchronous resonance mitigating currents into the transmission line (24, 204). Sensors (44, 222, 237) monitor power line parameters and/or the generator speed, and in response thereto, a higher-level controller (86, 220) generates a voltage command (85, 308). A vernier controller (50) responds to the monitored power line parameters and the voltage command (85, 308) to provide the firing command (48, 310) to the coupling apparatus.
摘要:
A faster, more controllable phase-shifting transformer system (20, 120) is provided, along with a method of retrofitting and upgrading a preexisting system for faster operation, and a method of applying a desired phase shift to the voltage on a polyphase transmission line (22, 122). A phase-shifting transformer set has series and regulating transformers (30, 40) coupled together by a switching network (50). An optional modulator (60, 80, 90) modulates the phase shift voltage about a nominal level established by the switching network (50). A thyristor augmented switching network (250, 350, 450) may have a pair of thyristor valves (206, 208; 406, 408) augmenting a reversing switch (204; 404) or a thyristor (311) augmented load tap changer (310) for varying the phase shift discreet step magnitude. For continuous effective phase shift control, a thyristor valve (416, 416', 416'') and a harmonic filter (418, 418', 418'') are in parallel with each excited winding (446, 447, 448), and a harmonic filter (414) is in parallel with each regulating winding (444).