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2.发明公开HYDROCARBON COMPOSITION USEFUL AS FUEL AND COMBUSTIBLE OBTAINED FROM OIL COMPONENTS AND A BIOLOGICAL COMPONENT 审中-公开烃类组成，所用燃料及获得来自石油部件和生物成分
公开(公告)号：EP2356197A2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-17
申请号：EP09759987.2
申请日：2009-10-16
申请人： ENI S.p.A.
CPC分类号： C10G45/00 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/104 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2300/307 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/4018 , C10G2300/80 , C10G2400/04 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The invention relates to a hydrocarbon composition which can be used as fuel and/or combustible, obtained by means of a process which comprises subjecting a gasoil component, a gasoline component and a component of biological origin to hydrotreatment.
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3.发明公开HYDROCARBON COMPOSITION USEFUL AS A FUEL AND FUEL OIL CONTAINING A PETROLEUM COMPONENT AND A COMPONENT OF A BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN 审中-公开AS和燃料油合适的烃类组成含油成分和生物学的一个组成部分
公开(公告)号：EP2134817A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-23
申请号：EP08716427.3
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： ENI S.p.A. , UOP LLC
发明人： BALDIRAGHI, Franco , GUANZIROLI, Silvia , FARACI, Giovanni , SABATINO, Luigina, Maria, Flora , MARKER, Terry, Louise , PETRI, John, Anthony
CPC分类号： C10G65/02 , C10G67/02 , C10G67/14 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1966 , C10L10/14 , C10L2200/0446 , C10L2200/0484 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/542 , Y02E50/13
摘要： The invention relates to a hydrocarbon composition, which can be used as a fuel and/or fuel oil, containing a petroleum component (A) and a component of a biological origin (B), wherein the component of a biological origin is present in a quantity of up to 75% by volume with respect to the total composition. Said component of a biological origin (B) is prepared starting from a mix of a biological origin (C) containing esters of fatty acids, with possible aliquots of free fatty acids, by means of a process which comprises the following steps: 1) hydrodeoxygenation of the mix of a biological origin; 2) hydroisomerization of the mix resulting from step (1), after possible water and gas flow separation, wherein said hydroisomerization is preferably carried out in the presence of a catalytic system comprising: a) a carrier of an acidic nature, comprising a completely amorphous micro-mesoporous silica-alumina, with a SiO2/Al2O3 molar ratio ranging from 30 to 500, a surface area larger than 500 m2/g, a pore volume ranging from 0.3 to 1.3 ml/g, an average pore diameter smaller than 40 A, b) a metal component containing one or more metals of group VIII, possibly mixed with one or more metals of group VIB.
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公开(公告)号：EP1404783B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-26
申请号：EP02767160.1
申请日：2002-06-26
IPC分类号： C10G65/12
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , Y10S208/95
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公开(公告)号：EP1404783A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-07
申请号：EP02767160.1
申请日：2002-06-26
IPC分类号： C10G65/12
CPC分类号： C10G65/12 , Y10S208/95
摘要： A process with an increased efficiency for the preparation of middle distillates with excellent properties at low temperatures and substantially without oxygenated organic compounds, starting from a synthetic mixture of hydrocarbons at least partly waxy, containing a fraction of alcohols, comprising the separation of the mixture into a low-boiling fraction and a high-boiling fraction; the subsequent hydrogenation of the low-boiling fraction under such conditions as to avoid any substantial variation in its average molecular weight; the joining of at least a part of the hydrogenated fraction with said high-boiling fraction, and the subsequent catalytic hydrocracking treatment of the mixture of hydrocarbons thug formed, to obtain a substantial conversion of the waxy part into middle distillate.
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