Secondary amine mannich detergents
    3.
    发明公开
    Secondary amine mannich detergents 有权
    Mannich-Detergens aussekundäremAmin

    公开(公告)号:EP1229100A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-07

    申请号:EP02250697.6

    申请日:2002-02-01

    申请人: ETHYL CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: C10L1/22 C10L1/14 C10L10/00

    摘要: New, highly effective detergent/dispersants for use in spark-ignition fuels comprising Mannich condensation products formed from (i) at least one substituted hydroxyaromatic compound having on the ring both (a) an aliphatic hydrocarbyl substituent derived from a polyolefin having a number average molecular weight in the range of about 500 to about 3000, and (b) a C 1-4 alkyl; (ii) at least one secondary amine; and (iii) at least one aldehyde are described. Carrier fluids such as poly(oxyalkylene) compounds further enhance the effectiveness of these Mannich condensation products in minimizing or reducing intake valve deposits and/or intake valve sticking.

    摘要翻译: 用于火花点火燃料的新的高效洗涤剂/分散剂,其包含由(i)至少一种在环上具有的取代的羟基芳族化合物形成的曼尼期缩合产物,所述羟基芳族化合物在(a)来自具有数均分子量的聚烯烃的脂族烃基取代基 重量在约500至约3000的范围内,和(b)C 1-4烷基; (ii)至少一种仲胺; 和(iii)描述至少一种醛。 诸如聚(氧化烯)化合物的载体流体进一步增强了这些曼尼期缩合产物在最小化或减少进气阀沉积物和/或进气阀粘附中的有效性。

    Process for manufacturing alkylphosphonate monoesters
    4.
    发明公开
    Process for manufacturing alkylphosphonate monoesters 有权
    Verfahren zur Herstellung vonAlkylphosphonsäure-Monoestern

    公开(公告)号:EP1477491A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-17

    申请号:EP04007638.2

    申请日:2004-03-30

    申请人: ETHYL CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: C07F9/40 C10M137/12

    摘要: The present invention discloses a process for manufacturing an alkylphosphonate monoester. The process may comprise partially hydrolyzing an alkyl phosphonate diester with an alkaline compound in a first solvent to provide a reaction mixture, wherein the first solvent comprises a mixture of an alcohol and water. The reaction mixture may be diluted with a second solvent to provide an organic phase, wherein the second solvent comprises at least one non-polar organic solvent. The process may comprise acidifying the reaction mixture with an acid, wherein the organic phase includes an alkylphosphonate monoester.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种制备烷基膦酸酯单酯的方法。 该方法可以包括在第一溶剂中用碱性化合物部分水解烷基膦酸二酯以提供反应混合物,其中第一溶剂包括醇和水的混合物。 反应混合物可以用第二溶剂稀释以提供有机相,其中第二溶剂包含至少一种非极性有机溶剂。 该方法可以包括用酸酸化反应混合物,其中有机相包括烷基膦酸酯单酯。