摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for treating wastes and a waste incinerator, and more particularly to a method for treating wastes and a waste incinerator for performing incineration treatment of wastes such as municipal wastes, shredder dust, and waste plastics. In the method for treating wastes by incinerating the wastes with an incinerator (1), the method for treating wastes includes combusting part of wastes at a primary air ratio ranging from 0.3 to 0.8 to generate a combustible gas, and supplying secondary combustion air to the generated combustible gas and spraying water in the generated combustible gas to perform secondary combustion of the combustible gas in the presence of water.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluidized bed furnace and a method for treating wastes, which are capable of continuously performing appropriate treatment of wastes that are liable to cause unstable combustion. The fluidized bed furnace (1) includes a moving-bed (21) for pyrolyzing wastes into a pyrolysis residue while moving the wastes downwardly, a fluidized-bed (22) for combusting part of the pyrolysis residue, a moving-bed gas supply means (50), a fluidized-bed gas supply means (60), a moving-bed temperature detector (31), a fluidized-bed temperature detector (32), and a controller (80). The controller (80) performs a control process for supplying the fluidized-bed (22) with a fluidized-bed gas (A2) at a flow rate for causing the temperature of the fluidized-bed (22) to be a predetermined temperature and supplying the moving-bed (21) with a moving-bed gas (A1) at a flow rate for causing the temperature of the moving-bed (21) to be lower than the temperature of the fluidized-bed (22) by a predetermined temperature.
摘要:
Provided is a swirling type fluidized bed furnace capable of supplying a moving layer with an appropriate air quantity without providing a moving-layer pipe with a flow meter or a damper. A swirling type fluidized bed furnace 10 of the present invention includes a furnace body 11, a moving bed plate 32a supporting a moving layer 22, a first fluidized bed plate 34a and a second fluidized bed plate 36a supporting a fluidized layer 24, a roots blower 60 supplying the moving layer 22 with gas, and a turbo blower 40 supplying the fluidized layer 24 with gas, wherein the roots blower 60 is a volumetric air blower (60).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a fluidized bed furnace in which by forming a fixed-bed adjacent to a fluidized-bed, wastes are moved together with a fluidized medium onto the fixed-bed by utilizing a splashing action of the fluidized medium in an upper portion of the fluidized-bed, thereby allowing a reaction such as drying and pyrolysis of the wastes to proceed slowly with time, and thus the wastes can be dried and pyrolyzed slowly in the entire furnace. The fluidized bed furnace includes a base plate (30) disposed at a bottom portion of a furnace body (10) and having gas supply ports for supplying a fluidizing gas to fluidize the fluidized medium, and a fluidized bed (20) formed on the base plate (30) in the furnace body (10) to take the wastes into the fluidized medium and pyrolyze the wastes. The fluidized bed (20) has the fixed-bed (23) where the fluidized medium is kept in a resting state, and the fluidized-bed (22), formed adjacent to the fixed-bed (23), where the fluidized medium is fluidized.