摘要:
A system and method for controlling a rotating electromagnetic machine. A drive is connected to the machine's phase windings for energizing the windings. An estimator is connectable to the machine for receiving signals representing the phase winding voltage and rotor position. The estimator outputs parameter estimations for an electrical model of the machine based on the received voltage and rotor position. A torque model receives the parameter estimations from the estimator to estimate torque for associated rotor position-phase current combinations of the machine. A controller outputs a control signal to the drive in response to a torque demand and rotor position signals and the torque model. In certain embodiments, a solver uses the torque model to generate energization current profiles according to desired machine behavior, such as smooth torque and/or minimal sensitivity to errors in rotor position measurement.
摘要:
A permanent magnet rotating machine control system and method includes an estimator that calculates an estimate of the machine's rotor speed. The estimator receives energization feed back from the machine in a first rotating reference frame and outputs the rotor speed estimate in a second rotating reference frame. A controller receives a rotor speed demand and the rotor speed estimate, and outputs control signals for controlling energization of the machine in response to the rotor speed demand and rotor speed estimate signals. The first rotating reference frame rotates at the commanded rotor speed, and the second rotating reference frame rotates at the estimated actual rotor speed.
摘要:
A system for controlling the movement of a movable member with respect to a stationary member, such as is found in a vibration welding apparatus. The system may include a force controller that converts desired force command signals into desired flux command signals and a flux controller that controls the flux in a magnetic core of the stationary assembly to effect the desired movement of the movable member. The stationary assembly may include a plurality of magnetically uncoupled E-cores of paramagnetic material.
摘要:
Assemblies for HVAC systems and methods of operating HVAC systems are disclosed, including a method of operating an HVAC system having a compressor assembly and a condenser assembly. The compressor assembly includes a compressor having a compressor motor. The condenser assembly includes a condenser motor operatively coupled to a fan. The condenser assembly is electrically coupled to the compressor assembly. The method includes allowing the compressor motor to backspin and using the condenser motor as an electric load to dissipate electric power generated by the compressor motor when the compressor motor backspins.
摘要:
A clothes washing machine system including a method of detecting a load unbalance. The washing machine system includes a cabinet having a drum rotatably mounted therein. A motor is coupled to the drum for rotating the drum within the cabinet. A memory device is accessible by a processor, such as a digital signal processor (DSP). The memory contains program code for implementing a method that includes determining the motor torque ripple, determining the motor speed, and determining the load unbalance mass based on the motor torque and speed.
摘要:
A force control system for an electromagnetic actuator includes and observer that outputs signals representing the instantaneous position and velocity of a movable member, and a position controller that receives the output of the observer and signals representing a desired position and a desired velocity. The position controller compares the output of the observer with the desired position and velocity signals to generate position and velocity error signals. The position controller further generates force command signals required to position the movable member at the desired position with the desired velocity based on the position and velocity error signals. The position component may be eliminated from the force command signals, resulting in controlling only the velocity of the movable member. In accordance with other aspects of the invention, a force control system for an electromagnetic actuator includes a flux observer that low-pass filters the voltage applied to phase coils to estimate the flux of the phase coil and provide a signal representing the estimated flux at the output.
摘要:
Assemblies for HVAC systems and methods of operating HVAC systems are disclosed, including a method of operating an HVAC system having a compressor assembly and a condenser assembly. The compressor assembly includes a compressor having a compressor motor that is susceptible to backspinning and capable of generating electric power when backspinning. The condenser assembly includes a condenser motor operatively coupled to a fan. The condenser assembly is electrically coupled to the compressor assembly. The method includes using the condenser motor as an electric load to dissipate electric power generated by the compressor motor when the compressor motor backspins.
摘要:
The washing machine system (100) includes a cabinet (102) having a drum (104) rotatably mounted therein. A motor (106) is coupled to the drum for rotating the drum within the cabinet. A memory device (108) is accessible by a processor (109) , such as a digital signal processor (DSP) . The memory device contains program code for implementing a method of controlling a spinning washing machine drum comprising the steps of spinning the drum, monitoring a predetermined parameter of the spinning drum, and stopping the drum in response to the monitored parameter.