UPGRADING PARAFFINS TO DISTILLATES AND LUBRICANT BASESTOCKS
    2.
    发明公开
    UPGRADING PARAFFINS TO DISTILLATES AND LUBRICANT BASESTOCKS 审中-公开
    提升石蜡馏分和润滑剂基础油

    公开(公告)号:EP3234074A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-25

    申请号:EP15816982.1

    申请日:2015-12-02

    Abstract: A process for converting light paraffins (especially C3-C5) to middle distillate and higher boiling range liquid hydrocarbons by (1) oxygen or air oxidation of iso-paraffins to alkyl hydroperoxides; (2) conversion of alkyl hydroperoxides to dialkyl peroxides; (3) radical coupling of paraffins using the dialkyl peroxides as radical initiators forming heavier hydrocarbon products; and (4) fractionation of the heavy hydrocarbon products. The net reaction is catalytically converting light paraffins to heavier hydrocarbons using oxygen or air to effect the conversion.

    Abstract translation: (1)将异链烷烃氧化或空气氧化为烷基氢过氧化物,将轻质链烷烃(特别是C 3 -C 5)转化成中间馏分油和更高沸点液体烃的方法; (2)烷基氢过氧化物转化为二烷基过氧化物; (3)使用二烷基过氧化物作为形成较重烃产物的自由基引发剂的链烷烃的自由基偶合; 和(4)重质烃产物的分馏。 净反应是使用氧或空气将轻链烷烃催化转化为较重的烃以实现转化。

    METHOD FOR DEMETALLATING REFINERY FEEDSTREAMS
    4.
    发明授权
    METHOD FOR DEMETALLATING REFINERY FEEDSTREAMS 失效
    方法去金属RAFFINERIEEIZÄTZEN的

    公开(公告)号:EP0800567B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-19

    申请号:EP95944430.8

    申请日:1995-12-26

    CPC classification number: C10G32/02

    Abstract: The present invention provides for a method of decreasing the metals content of metal containing petroleum streams by forming a mixture of the petroleum fraction containing those metals and an essentially aqueous electrolysis medium, and passing an electric current through the mixture at a voltage, pH and time sufficient to remove the metals such as Ni, V and Fe from the stream (i.e. to produce a petroleum fraction having decreased content of the metals). The cathodic voltage is from 0 V to -3.0 V vs. SCE at a pH of from 6 to 14, preferably 7 to 14, most preferably above 7 to 14. The invention provides a method for enhancing the value of petroleum feeds that traditionally have limited use in refineries due to their Ni and V content.

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