Method and apparatus for classifying picture elements in radiation images
    3.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for classifying picture elements in radiation images 失效
    辐射图像分类图像元素的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0405457A3

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-30

    申请号:EP90112147.5

    申请日:1990-06-26

    IPC分类号: G06K9/46 G06F15/70

    摘要: Calculations are made to find the differences, Δij=fij-f0, between the value of an image signal component f0 representing a picture element P0 in a radiation image and the values of image signal components fij representing the picture elements Pij, which are located on each of a plurality of lines Li, where i =1, 2, ..., n, extending from the picture element PO to the peripheral parts of the radiation image, and which are spaced a plurality of distances rij, where j = 1, 2, ..., m, from the picture element P0. A representative value, which is representative of the differences Δij, is then found for each of the lines Li. A mean level value of two representative values for each set of two lines, which extend from the picture element PO in approximately opposite directions, is then calculated. From the mean-level values, which have been calculated for a plurality of the sets of lines, a judgment is made as to whether the picture element PO falls or does not fall within the region corresponding to a circular pattern in the radiation image.

    摘要翻译: 进行计算以找到表示放射线图像中的图像元素P0的图像信号分量f0的值与表示图像元素Pij的图像信号分量fij的值之间的差值DELTA ij = fij-f0 在从图像元素P0延伸到放射线图像的周边部分的多个线路Li,其中i = 1,2,...,n中的每一条线分隔开多个距离rij,其中j = 1,2,...,m。 然后,对于每行Li,找到代表差值DELTA ij的代表值。 然后计算从大致相反方向从像素P0延伸的每组两行的两个代表值的平均电平值。 根据针对多组行计算的平均值,判断图像元素P0是否落在与辐射图像中的圆形图案对应的区域内。

    Interpolating operation method and apparatus for image signals

    公开(公告)号:EP0753828A3

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-23

    申请号:EP96111386.7

    申请日:1996-07-15

    IPC分类号: G06T3/40

    CPC分类号: G06T3/4007 G06F17/175

    摘要: An original image signal, which represents an original image and is made up of a series of original image signal components Yij, is obtained. Corresponding interpolation coefficients Bij and Cij, which are set for each of the original image signal components Yij, in two different interpolating functions f and g, represented by Formulas (1) and (2), for obtaining two interpolation images having different levels of sharpness are linearly combined with each other by using Formula (3). A new interpolation coefficient Aij is thereby obtained. An interpolating operation is carried out on the original image signal components Yij with an interpolating function h, which has the new interpolation coefficient Aij and is represented by Formula (4). An interpolation image signal is thereby obtained, which is made up of a series of image signal components occurring at intervals different from those of the original image signal components Yij, (1) f=ΣBij·Yij (2) g=ΣCij·Yij (3) Aij=(1-α)Bij+αCij (4) h=ΣAij·Yij    in which i=1, 2, ..., and j=1, 2, ...,
    The coefficient α in Formula (3) is set to be one of real numbers including a range smaller than 0 and/or a range larger than 1.