摘要:
There is provided a white light illumination system. The illumination system includes a radiation source (1) which emits either ultra-violet (UV) or x-ray radiation (2). The illumination system also includes a luminescent material (3) which absorbs the UV or x-ray radiation and emits the white light (4). The luminescent material (3) has composition A 2-2x Na 1+x E x D 2 V 3 O 12 . A may be calcium, barium, strontium, or combinations of these three elements. E may be europium, dysprosium, samarium, thulium, or erbium, or combinations thereof. D may be magnesium or zinc, or combinations thereof. The value of x ranges from 0.01 to 0.3, inclusive.
摘要:
Mercury vapor discharge fluorescent lamps are provided. The lamp (10) can include a lamp envelope (12) enclosing a discharge space and having an inner surface. First and second electrodes (18) can be positioned on the lamp (10), such as on opposite ends of the lamp envelope (12). An ionizable medium that includes mercury and an inert gas can be within said lamp envelope (12). A phosphor layer (16) can be on the inner surface of the lamp envelope (12). The phosphor layer (16) generally includes a phosphor blend of a calcium halophosphor, a blue phosphor having an emission peak at about 440 nm to about 490 nm, a blue-green phosphor having an emission peak at about 475 nm to about 530 nm, and a red phosphor having an emission peak at about 600 nm to about 650 nm.
摘要:
A fluorescent lamp including the four rare earth phosphor system provided herein exhibits high color rendering index (CRI), of at least 87, while simultaneously achieving high lumen output, or lumens per watt (LPW), of at least 80. The phosphor coating may be disposed in a one or two layer coating format. The four rare earth phosphor system includes a red emitting phosphor, a green emitting phosphor, a blue emitting phosphor, and a blue-green emitting phosphor, all four phosphors being rare earth-doped phosphor compositions.
摘要:
An electron emissive composition comprises a barium tantalate composition of the formula (Ba 1-x , Ca x , Sr p , D q ) 6 (Ta 1-y , W y , E t , F u , G v , Ca w ) 2 O (11 ± δ) where δ is an amount of about 0 to about -3; and wherein D is either an alkali earth metal ion or an alkaline earth ion; E, F, and G, are alkaline earth ions and/or transition metal ion; x is an amount of up to about 0.7; y is an amount of up to about 1; p and q are amounts of up to about 0.3; and t is an amount of about 0.05 to about 0.10, u is an amount of up to about 0.5, v is an amount of up to about 0.5 and w is an amount of up to about 0.25. A method for manufacturing an electron emissive composition comprises blending a barium tantalate composition with a binder; and sintering the barium tantalate composition with the binder at a temperature of about 1000°C to about 1700°C.
摘要:
A Y(P,V)O 4 :Eu 3+ red emitting phosphor is doped with at least one of a trivalent rare earth ion excluding Eu and a divalent metal ion to improve the lumen maintenance of the phosphor. The preferred material is the Y(P,V)O 4 :Eu 3+ phosphor doped with trivalent Tb 3+ ions and divalent Mg 2+ ions.
摘要:
Mercury vapor discharge fluorescent lamps are provided. The lamp (10) can include a lamp envelope (12) enclosing a discharge space and having an inner surface. First and second electrodes (18) can be positioned on the lamp (10), such as on opposite ends of the lamp envelope (12). An ionizable medium that includes mercury and an inert gas can be within said lamp envelope (12). A phosphor layer (16) can be on the inner surface of the lamp envelope (12). The phosphor layer (16) generally includes a phosphor blend of a calcium halophosphor, a blue phosphor having an emission peak at about 440 nm to about 490 nm, a blue-green phosphor having an emission peak at about 475 nm to about 530 nm, and a red phosphor having an emission peak at about 600 nm to about 650 nm.
摘要:
A fluorescent lamp (10) is provided including a five phosphor blend (16) comprising four rare earth phosphors, including BAMn, and a non-rare earth white halophosphate phosphor. This phosphor blend (16) provides a lamp (10) that exhibits high color rendering index (CRI), of at least about 85, i.e. at least 87, while simultaneously achieving good lumen output, or lumens per watt (LPW), of at least about 70, i.e. at least 75, at all CCTs, and particularly at lower CCT of between about 3000K and 4100K. The phosphor system provided includes a rare earth-doped red emitting phosphor, a rare earth-doped blue emitting phosphor, a rare earth-doped green-blue emitting phosphor, a rare earth-doped green emitting phosphor and a non-rare earth white halophosphate phosphor.
摘要:
An electron emissive composition comprises a barium tantalate composition of the formula (Ba 1-x , Ca x , Sr p , D q ) 6 (Ta 1-y , W y , E t , F u , G v , Ca w ) 2 O (11 ± δ) where δ is an amount of about 0 to about -3; and wherein D is either an alkali earth metal ion or an alkaline earth ion; E, F, and G, are alkaline earth ions and/or transition metal ion; x is an amount of up to about 0.7; y is an amount of up to about 1; p and q are amounts of up to about 0.3; and t is an amount of about 0.05 to about 0.10, u is an amount of up to about 0.5, v is an amount of up to about 0.5 and w is an amount of up to about 0.25. A method for manufacturing an electron emissive composition comprises blending a barium tantalate composition with a binder; and sintering the barium tantalate composition with the binder at a temperature of about 1000°C to about 1700°C.