摘要:
A method and apparatus for determining the airspeed of a rotary wing aircraft having a sustaining rotor (23) with a plurality of radially extending rotor blades (23A-23D) for rotation about a substantially vertical axis (24) comprises the steps of measuring an airflow sideslip angle (β) established during rotation of each rotor blade (23A-23D) by the vector of a radial flow component (29) due to the relative wind vector and the rotational velocity (30) perpendicular to a blade feathering axis, producing a signal representative of the sideslip angle (β), comparing the signal in processing means containing information on a known relationship between the sideslip angle (β) and airspeed (VT) providing an output signal representative of the airspeed and wind direction to a display means (39) which may display both the airspeed and wind direction (43).
摘要:
A propeller (10 a ) comprising a plurality of propeller blades (9 a ) each having a root end (11 a ) attached to the central propeller disc or hub (12 a ), an intermediate portion (13 a ) extending from the root end (11 a ) and having a generally aerofoil cross section extending chordwise between a leading edge (14 a ) and a trailing edge (15 a) , and the blade (9 a ) having a tip (19) at an end of the intermediate portion (13 a ) remote from the root end (11 a ), the tip (19) having a leading edge portion (20) extending forwardly from a junction (21) with the leading edge (14 a ) of the intermediate portion (13 a ) thus to provide a discontinuity or notch (25) in the leading edge (14 a ) of the blade (9 a ) at the junction (21).
摘要:
A propeller (10 a ) comprising a plurality of propeller blades (9 a ) each having a root end (11 a ) attached to the central propeller disc or hub (12 a ), an intermediate portion (13 a ) extending from the root end (11 a ) and having a generally aerofoil cross section extending chordwise between a leading edge (14 a ) and a trailing edge (15 a) , and the blade (9 a ) having a tip (19) at an end of the intermediate portion (13 a ) remote from the root end (11 a ), the tip (19) having a leading edge portion (20) extending forwardly from a junction (21) with the leading edge (14 a ) of the intermediate portion (13 a ) thus to provide a discontinuity or notch (25) in the leading edge (14 a ) of the blade (9 a ) at the junction (21).
摘要:
An aerofoil (40) comprises a leading edge (41) and a trailing edge (42) which define a mean chord length (C), and the aerofoil (40) having an inner or root end adapted for attachment to an aircraft, and an outer end which includes a tip (43) which is adapted in use to divide the airflow into two generally equal vortices (V1, V2) one (V1) being an inner vortex and the other (V2) being an outer vortex the inner vortex (V1) being arranged to trail from an outer edge (46a) of a forward region (44) of the tip (43) and pass over a rear region (45) of the tip (43).