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公开(公告)号：EP2423473B1
公开(公告)日：2019-10-30
申请号：EP10161925.2
申请日：2010-05-04
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公开(公告)号：EP2402567A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-04
申请号：EP11171995.1
申请日：2011-06-29
发明人： Freund, Sebastian W. , Kopecek, Herbert , Lehar, Matthew Alexander , Huck, Pierre Sebastien , Scharl, Albert Andreas , Martini, Mario , Castellani, Paolo , Ast, Gabor , Frey, Thomas Johannes , Seghi, Giacomo , Amato, Vincenzo , Cappelli, Mauro , Bartolozzi, Stefano
CPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F01K23/10 , F02C6/18 , F22B1/1815 , F22B35/001 , F22B37/421 , Y02P80/152
摘要： In one embodiment, a system includes a valve system (60) switchable between a waste heat recovery position configured to direct incoming exhaust gas (38) through an interior volume (60) of an exhaust section (28) of an engine (12) and a bypass position configured to direct the incoming exhaust gas (38) through a bypass duct (46) to bypass a heat recovery boiler (40) disposed within the interior volume (60). The system also includes an inert gas purging system (72) configured to inject an inert gas into the interior volume (60) to displace residual exhaust gas (38) from the interior volume (60).
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，一种系统包括阀系统（60），所述阀系统可在配置成引导进入排气（38）通过发动机（12）的排气部分（28）的内部容积（60）的废热回收位置和 旁路位置，其被配置为引导进入的排气（38）通过旁路管道（46）以绕过布置在内部容积（60）内的热量回收锅炉（40）。 该系统还包括惰性气体净化系统（72），该惰性气体净化系统构造成向内部容积（60）中注入惰性气体以将残余排气（38）从内部容积（60）中排出。
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公开(公告)号：EP2423472A3
公开(公告)日：2014-01-08
申请号：EP10161924.5
申请日：2010-05-04
摘要： An ORC system (10) configured to limit temperature of a working fluid (14) below a threshold temperature is provided. The ORC system (10) includes a heat source (16) configured to convey a waste heat fluid (18). The ORC system (10) also includes a heat exchanger (20) coupled to the heat source (16). The heat exchanger (20) includes an evaporator (22) configured to receive the waste heat fluid (18) from the heat source (16) and vaporize the working fluid (14), wherein the evaporator (22) is further configured to allow heat exchange between the waste heat fluid (18) and the vaporized working fluid at an elevated temperature and further produce an evaporator outlet flow including a lower temperature waste heat fluid (31). The heat exchanger (20) also includes a superheater (24) configured to receive the lower temperature waste heat fluid (31) from the evaporator (22), wherein the superheater (24) is further configured to allow heat exchange between the lower temperature waste heat fluid (31) and a relatively higher temperature working fluid contained in the superheater (24) and further produce a superheater outlet flow comprising an elevated temperature waste heat fluid. The heat exchanger (20) further includes a preheater (28) configured to receive the elevated temperature waste heat fluid from the superheater (24) and allow heat exchange with a relatively lower temperature working fluid in a liquid state contained in the preheater (28).
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4.发明公开An improved organic rankine cycle system and method 审中-公开Verbesserter组织者Rankine-Prozess und -Verfahren
公开(公告)号：EP2423473A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-29
申请号：EP10161925.2
申请日：2010-05-04
摘要： An ORC system (10) configured to limit temperature of a working fluid (14) below a threshold temperature is provided. The ORC system (10) includes a heat source (16) configured to provide waste heat fluid (18). The ORC system (10) also includes a heat exchanger (20) coupled to the heat source (16), wherein the heat exchanger (20) includes multiple external (82) or internal (84) enhancement features. The external (82) enhancement features are configured to reduce a first heat transfer coefficient between the working fluid (14) and the waste heat fluid (18) from the heat source (16), external to the heat exchanger (20). The internal (84) enhancement features are configured to increase a second heat transfer coefficient between the working fluid (14) and the waste heat fluid (18) from a heat source (16), internal to the heat exchanger (20).
摘要翻译： 提供了一种被配置为将工作流体（14）的温度限制在阈值温度以下的ORC系统（10）。 ORC系统（10）包括构造成提供废热流体（18）的热源（16）。 ORC系统（10）还包括耦合到热源（16）的热交换器（20），其中热交换器（20）包括多个外部（82）或内部（84）增强特征。 外部（82）增强特征被配置为减少来自热源（16）的热交换器（20）外部的工作流体（14）和废热流体（18）之间的第一传热系数。 内部（84）增强特征被配置为增加来自热交换器（20）内部的热源（16）的工作流体（14）和废热流体（18）之间的第二传热系数。
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公开(公告)号：EP2402567B1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-30
申请号：EP11171995.1
申请日：2011-06-29
发明人： Freund, Sebastian W. , Kopecek, Herbert , Lehar, Matthew Alexander , Huck, Pierre Sebastien , Scharl, Albert Andreas , Martini, Mario , Castellani, Paolo , Ast, Gabor , Frey, Thomas Johannes , Seghi, Giacomo , Amato, Vincenzo , Cappelli, Mauro , Bartolozzi, Stefano
CPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F01K23/10 , F02C6/18 , F22B1/1815 , F22B35/001 , F22B37/421 , Y02P80/152
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公开(公告)号：EP2423473A3
公开(公告)日：2014-01-08
申请号：EP10161925.2
申请日：2010-05-04
摘要： An ORC system (10) configured to limit temperature of a working fluid (14) below a threshold temperature is provided. The ORC system (10) includes a heat source (16) configured to provide waste heat fluid (18). The ORC system (10) also includes a heat exchanger (20) coupled to the heat source (16), wherein the heat exchanger (20) includes multiple external (82) or internal (84) enhancement features. The external (82) enhancement features are configured to reduce a first heat transfer coefficient between the working fluid (14) and the waste heat fluid (18) from the heat source (16), external to the heat exchanger (20). The internal (84) enhancement features are configured to increase a second heat transfer coefficient between the working fluid (14) and the waste heat fluid (18) from a heat source (16), internal to the heat exchanger (20).
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公开(公告)号：EP2423472A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-29
申请号：EP10161924.5
申请日：2010-05-04
摘要： An ORC system (10) configured to limit temperature of a working fluid (14) below a threshold temperature is provided. The ORC system (10) includes a heat source (16) configured to convey a waste heat fluid (18). The ORC system (10) also includes a heat exchanger (20) coupled to the heat source (16). The heat exchanger (20) includes an evaporator (22) configured to receive the waste heat fluid (18) from the heat source (16) and vaporize the working fluid (14), wherein the evaporator (22) is further configured to allow heat exchange between the waste heat fluid (18) and the vaporized working fluid at an elevated temperature and further produce an evaporator outlet flow including a lower temperature waste heat fluid (31). The heat exchanger (20) also includes a superheater (24) configured to receive the lower temperature waste heat fluid (31) from the evaporator (22), wherein the superheater (24) is further configured to allow heat exchange between the lower temperature waste heat fluid (31) and a relatively higher temperature working fluid contained in the superheater (24) and further produce a superheater outlet flow comprising an elevated temperature waste heat fluid. The heat exchanger (20) further includes a preheater (28) configured to receive the elevated temperature waste heat fluid from the superheater (24) and allow heat exchange with a relatively lower temperature working fluid in a liquid state contained in the preheater (28).
摘要翻译： 提供了一种被配置为将工作流体（14）的温度限制在阈值温度以下的ORC系统（10）。 ORC系统（10）包括构造成输送废热流体（18）的热源（16）。 ORC系统（10）还包括耦合到热源（16）的热交换器（20）。 热交换器（20）包括蒸发器（22），其构造成从热源（16）接收废热流体（18）并蒸发工作流体（14），其中蒸发器（22）进一步构造成允许热量 在升高的温度下在废热流体（18）和蒸发的工作流体之间进行交换，并进一步产生包括较低温度的废热流体（31）的蒸发器出口流。 热交换器（20）还包括被配置为从蒸发器（22）接收较低温度废热流体（31）的过热器（24），其中过热器（24）进一步构造成允许较低温度废物 热流体（31）和包含在过热器（24）中的相对较高温度的工作流体，并进一步产生包括高温废热流体的过热器出口流。 热交换器（20）还包括预热器（28），其构造成从过热器（24）接收高温废热流体，并允许与包含在预热器（28）中的处于液态的相对较低温度的工作流体进行热交换， 。
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