摘要:
Disclosed is a process for preparation of crystallized glass obtained by making a glass containing TiO 2 subjected to a phase separation step and a crystallization step, where the phase separation step has heat treatment of the glass at a temperature in a range from a temperature of the glass transition temperature Tg (Tg - 30 °C) to a temperature 60 °C higher than the glass transition temperature Tg (Tg + 60 °C). There are also disclosed a crystallized glass for information recording disk composed of the crystallized glass obtained by the preparation process, where a mean particle size of the crystal particles is in a range of equal to or less than 100 nm, or where a transparency at a wavelength of 600 nm is 40 % or higher; and an information recording disk, composed of the glass, having a polished surface with a surface roughness Ra (JIS B0601) in a range from 0.1 to 0.5 nm.
摘要:
The present invention relates to low-dispersion optical glass having a low glass-transition temperature suited to precision press molding, a press molding preform comprised of this glass, a method of manufacturing the same, an optical element, and a method of manufacturing the same. The optical glass comprises, given as molar percentages,28 to 50 percent of P 2 O 5 ; more than 20 percent but not more than 50 percent of BaO; 1 to 20 percent MgO; a sum of Li 2 O, Na 2 O, and K 2 O exceeding 3 percent (with 0 to 25 percent of Li 2 O, greater than or equal to 0 percent and less than 10 percent of Na 2 O, and 0 to 12 percent of K 2 O); more than 0 percent but not more than 15 percent of ZnO; 0 to 25 percent of B 2 O 3 ; 0 to 5 percent of Al 2 O 3 ; 0 to 8 percent of Gd 2 O 3 ; 0 to 20 percent of CaO; 0 to 15 percent of SrO; and 0 to 1 percent of Sb 2 O 3 ; with a sum of oxide contents of P, Ba, Mg, Li, Na, K, Zn, B, Al, Gd, Ca, Sr, and Sb being greater than or equal to 98 percent. The press molding preform is comprised of the optical glass. In the method of manufacturing a press molding preform, a glass melt gob of prescribed weight is separated from a glass melt flow, and the press molding preform comprised of the optical glass is formed with the prescribed weight. In the method of manufacturing an optical element, the press molding preform or the press molding preform manufactured by the above method is heated and precision press molded.
摘要:
Preforms for precision press molding made of optical glass, optical elements, and methods of manufacturing the same are provided. The preforms are suited to precision press molding having a broad range of dispersion characteristics, a low glass transition temperature, a low sag point, and good resistance to devitrification while containing no PbO. The optical element is obtained by precision press molding the preform. One example of the preform has a refractive index (nd) of greater than or equal to 1.7 and an Abbé number ( νd) of less than or equal to 32. The other example of the preform has an Abbé number ( νd) exceeding 32.
摘要:
Enclosed are crystallized glasses suitable for a substrate for an information recording medium such as a magnetic disc, optical disc, or optomagnetic disc, a substrate for information recording medium using such a crystallized glass substrate, and an information recording medium using such a substrate for information recording medium. The crystallized glasses are capable of providing a glass substrate having a high Young's modulus, as well as excellent mechanical strength, surface flatness, and heat resistance and having an excellent surface smoothness upon polishing. Glass substrate having an excellent surface smoothness using such a crystallized glass are also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to low-dispersion optical glass having a low glass-transition temperature suited to precision press molding, a press molding preform comprised of this glass, a method of manufacturing the same, an optical element, and a method of manufacturing the same. The optical glass comprises, given as molar percentages,28 to 50 percent of P 2 O 5 ; more than 20 percent but not more than 50 percent of BaO; 1 to 20 percent MgO; a sum of Li 2 O, Na 2 O, and K 2 O exceeding 3 percent (with 0 to 25 percent of Li 2 O, greater than or equal to 0 percent and less than 10 percent of Na 2 O, and 0 to 12 percent of K 2 O); more than 0 percent but not more than 15 percent of ZnO; 0 to 25 percent of B 2 O 3 ; 0 to 5 percent of Al 2 O 3 ; 0 to 8 percent of Gd 2 O 3 ; 0 to 20 percent of CaO; 0 to 15 percent of SrO; and 0 to 1 percent of Sb 2 O 3 ; with a sum of oxide contents of P, Ba, Mg, Li, Na, K, Zn, B, Al, Gd, Ca, Sr, and Sb being greater than or equal to 98 percent. The press molding preform is comprised of the optical glass. In the method of manufacturing a press molding preform, a glass melt gob of prescribed weight is separated from a glass melt flow, and the press molding preform comprised of the optical glass is formed with the prescribed weight. In the method of manufacturing an optical element, the press molding preform or the press molding preform manufactured by the above method is heated and precision press molded.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种具有适合于精密压制成型,压制成型预型件包括在该玻璃制造的方法,光学元件的低玻璃化转变温度低分散光学玻璃,以及制造其的方法 , 该光学玻璃包含,以摩尔百分比,28〜50%的P 2 O 5; 超过20%的BaO,但不超过50%; 为1〜20%的MgO; 的Li 2 O的总和的Na 2 O,和K 2 O超过3%(用0至25%的Li 2 O的,大于或等于0%的和Na 2 O的不到10%,和0至12 K 2 O)的百分比; 大于0%,但不超过15的ZnO百分比; 0〜25 B 2 O 3的百分数; 0〜5的Al 2 O 3个百分点; 0〜8的Gd 2 O 3个百分点; 0〜20的CaO的百分比; 0至15的SrO的百分比; 和0至1的Sb 2 O 3的百分比; 用的P,钡,镁,锂,钠,钾,锌,硼,铝,钆,钙,锶的氧化物含量,和Sb大于或等于98%的总和。 压制成型预型件是由光学玻璃构成。 在制造压制成型预型件的方法,规定重量的熔融玻璃块从熔融玻璃流中分离,并且所述的光学玻璃的压制成型预型件形成为与规定的权重。 在制造光学元件的方法中,通过上述方法制造的冲压成形预型体或压制成型预型件是
摘要:
Provided is a substrate for information recording medium composed of such a crystallized glass as having high Young's modulus, strength and heat resistance, being excellent in surface smoothness, surface homogeneity and surface processability, as well as having a relatively low temperature of glass liquid phase and being capable of producing cheaply, and an information recording medium using this substrate. The crystallized glass substrate for information recording medium comprising 35-65 mol% of SiO 2 , 5-25 mol% of Al 2 O 3 , 10-40 mol% of MgO and 5-15 mol% of TiO 2 , in which the total amount of aforementioned composition is at least equal to or higher than 92 mol% and the main crystals are enstatite and/or its solid solution. The information recording medium having this substrate and a recording layer formed on said substrate.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种信息记录介质用基板,其由具有高杨氏模量,强度和耐热性,表面光滑性,表面均匀性和表面加工性优异以及玻璃液相温度相对较低的结晶玻璃和 能够便宜地制造,以及使用该基板的信息记录介质。 用于信息记录介质的结晶玻璃基片包括35-65摩尔%的SiO 2,5-25摩尔%的Al 2 O 3,10-40摩尔%的MgO和5-15摩尔%的TiO 2,其中上述组合物的总量为 至少等于或高于92摩尔%,主晶体是顽辉石和/或其固溶体。 信息记录介质具有该基片和形成在所述基片上的记录层。
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for preparation of crystallized glass obtained by making a glass containing TiO 2 subjected to a phase separation step and a crystallization step, where the phase separation step has heat treatment of the glass at a temperature in a range from a temperature of the glass transition temperature Tg (Tg - 30 °C) to a temperature 60 °C higher than the glass transition temperature Tg (Tg + 60 °C). There are also disclosed a crystallized glass for information recording disk composed of the crystallized glass obtained by the preparation process, where a mean particle size of the crystal particles is in a range of equal to or less than 100 nm, or where a transparency at a wavelength of 600 nm is 40 % or higher; and an information recording disk, composed of the glass, having a polished surface with a surface roughness Ra (JIS B0601) in a range from 0.1 to 0.5 nm.
摘要:
A low-dispersion optical glass suitable for producing a quality preform from a molten glass and suitable for precision press-molding, which is a fluorophosphate glass containing, as essential cationic components, P 5+ , Al 3+ , at least two members selected from Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , Sr 2+ and Ba 2+ as divalent cationic components (R 2+ ) and Li + and containing, by cationic %, 10 to 45 % of P 5+ , 5 to 30 % of Al 3+ , 0 to 20 % of Mg 2+ , 0 to 25 % of Ca 2+ , 0 to 30 % of Sr 2+ , 0 to 33 % of Ba 2+ , 1 to 30 % of Li + , 0 to 10 % of Na + , 0 to 10 % of K + , 0 to 5 % of Y 3+ , and 0 to 15 % of B 3+ ,
the molar ratio of the content of F - to the total content of F - and O 2- , F - /(F - + O 2- ), being 0.25 to 0.85, the optical glass having a refractive index (N d ) of 1.40 to 1.58 and an Abbe's number (ν d ) of 67 to 90.