PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SULFURIC ACID
    2.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SULFURIC ACID 有权
    用于生产硫酸

    公开(公告)号:EP2099711A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-16

    申请号:EP06818901.8

    申请日:2006-11-29

    申请人: Haldor Topsoe A/S

    IPC分类号: C01B17/765 C01B17/80

    CPC分类号: C01B17/7655 C01B17/806

    摘要: Process of producing sulfuric acid from feed gases containing 0.1-30% SO2 comprising the steps of : (a) passing the feed gas to a first catalytic conversion step in which SO2 is oxidized to SO3 over one or more catalyst beds, (b) cooling the S03-containing gas from said first contacting step by passing said gas to an intermediate condensing stage withdrawing a gas containing unconverted SO2 and unabsorbed SO3 and withdrawing a product stream of concentrated sulfuric acid, (c) reheating said gas containing unconverted SO2 and unabsorbed SO3, (d) passing the gas from step (c) to a second catalytic conversion step, in which unconverted SO2 is oxidized to SO3 over one or more catalyst beds, (e) cooling the gas from step (d) to a temperature of 0 to 100 °C above the acid dew point of said gas, (f) passing the gas from step (e) with a molar ratio of H2O to SO3 of at least 1.05 calculated under the assumption that SO3 is not hydrated to H2SO4, and acid dew point of below about 240 °C to a final wet condensing stage, in which the remaining sulfuric acid is condensed by cooling of said gas by indirect or direct heat exchange with a cooling medium, (g) providing in the gas, prior to conducting step (f), a content of 1010 to 1013 solid particles per Nm3 per vol% SO3 calculated under the assumption that SO3 is not hydrated to H2SO4, (h) withdrawing from the final wet condensing stage of step (f) a stream of 70-98 wt% sulfuric acid.